Economic Research and Perspectives

Keyword Index

A

Abundance Panel Data Natural Resource Abundance and Economic Growth in Mineral Exporting Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Access to information and communication technology The Effect of Access to Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Income Distribution in Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 131-158]
Added value Currency Revenues from Tourists and the Impact on Different Economic Sectors of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-23]
Added value The Impact of Monetary and Fiscal Policies on the Main Variables of Agricultural Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 27-47]
Administrative corruption Reviewing the Effect of Administrative Corruption on Financial Health in Iranian Banking System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 177-212]
Advertising The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Advertising Evaluation of Interaction Effects of Market Concentration, Profitability, R&D and Advertising in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 175-194]
Afriat Theorem Application of Revealed Preferences Methodology for Testing Rational Behavior of Rural Households [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Age at marriage Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Womenâs Age at Marriage in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 33-64]
Age Distribution Analyzing the Effect of Changing Age Distribution on National Saving [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 43-56]
Agent Based Model Tax on Vacant Houses and Housing Price Bubble in Shiraz [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 271-300]
Agent Based Model The Effect of Transfer Taxes on the Housing Price Bubble in Shiraz City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Agent-Based Modeling Modeling the Impact of Monetary Policy with Different Patterns of Facility Repayment Rates on Macroeconomic Variables Using the Agent-Based Approach [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-84]
Agent-Based Modeling, (ABM), Subsidy Policy, Energy Efficiency, Shiraz Assessing the Impact of Residential Building Retrofit Subsidies on Energy Efficiency in Shiraz: An Agent-Based Modeling Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Age structure of the population Effect of Changes in Age Structure of the Population on Government Consumption Expenditure: An Approach of Mixed Frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 103-124]
Aggregate poverty line The Measurement of Multidimensional Povertyin Tehran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Agricultural and industrial export The Effect of Economic Policies on Agricultural and Industrial Exports of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1-17]
Agricultural credits The relationship between Bank Credits and Socioeconomic Indicators in Agricultural Sector: A Case Study of the Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 151-163]
Agricultural Employment The Effect of Tax and Exports on Agricultural Sector's Employment in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 139-149]
Agricultural Growth Financial Repression and Agricultural Growth: The Case of Islamic Republic of Iran (1962-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 151-173]
Agricultural Growth Forecasting Iran's Agricultural Sector Growth: Using Mixed-frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 145-161]
Agricultural research spending Relationship between Research Expenditure and Productivity in Agricultural Production in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 19-32]
Agricultural sector Testing for Long-Run Neutrality and Super Neutrality of Money in the Iranian Economy: Aggregate Level and Agricultural Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 135-150]
Agricultural sector Calculation of the Virtual Water Footprint in Trade with Major Partners of Iran’s Economy: An Input–Output Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Agricultural Sector Added Value Climate Change Risk, Performance, and Value Added in Agricultural Sector [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-30]
Agricultural Water Canals Assessing Farmersâ Prefrences in using Water Resources in Varamin Plain, Iran A Discrete Choice Experiment Technique [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 159-181]
Agricultural Water Rate Assessing Farmersâ Prefrences in using Water Resources in Varamin Plain, Iran A Discrete Choice Experiment Technique [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 159-181]
Agriculture Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Agriculture Estimating the Effect of Reduction in Agricultural Subsidies on Production and Employment [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-44]
Agriculture Determining the Efficiency and Inefficiency Intervals of Crop Production in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 152-129]
Agriculture Sector The Impact of Monetary and Fiscal Policies on the Main Variables of Agricultural Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 27-47]
Agriculture Sector The Impact of Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty on Total Factor Productivity in Iran's Agricultural Sector [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 97-112]
Air pollution Air Pollution and its determinants (The Case Study of SPM, and SO2 Emissions in Iran Manufacturing Industries) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 75-95]
Air pollution Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
Air pollution The Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Air Pollution on Mortality Rates: The Case of Six Metropolitan Areas in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 53-76]
Air pollution The Impact of Human Capital on Air Pollution in Iran: GMM and Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 115-146]
Air pollution The Relationship between Population Aging and Air Pollution in Iran: Application of GMM [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 27-52]
Air pollution Human Capital, Economic Growth and Environmental Quality with Special Emphasis on Public Education Expenditures: An Application of DSGE Models [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Air quality Evaluation of Clean Air and Determining the Factors Affecting Tehran Citizens’ Willingness to Pay [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 19-40]
Ali Nasab The analysis of entrepreneurship in Iran Case Study: Performance of a Distinguished Entrepreneur [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Alkire–foster method The Study of Multidimensional Poverty of Iranian Children Based on Sustainable Development Goals [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-28]
Allocative Efficiency The Selection of Evaluation Indicators in Data Envelopment Analysis using Logistic Regression [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 121-140]
Allocative Inefficiency Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Allowances market Feasibility Study of Establishment of Emission Allowances Market in Iranâs Iron and Steel Industry [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-111]
Almon’s mathematical algorithm Using Almon's Mathematical Algorithm for Eliminating Negative Elements in Symmetric Input â Output Table [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-25]
Almost Ideal Demand System Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
Almost ideal demand system (AIDS) Analyzing Impacts of Targeted Subsidies Plan on Demand for Residential Water of the Iranian Urban Households using Demand System Equations Approach [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 161-185]
American Economy American Economic Business Cycles and Compared with the Case of Iranian Economy [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 229-253]
Amirreza. (2015). “International Virtual Currencies and their Application In Ir Investigation of Environmental Effects of Bitcoin Mining Using System Dynamics Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Ammous Investigation of Environmental Effects of Bitcoin Mining Using System Dynamics Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Amos graphics software Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
Analytical level of development Investigating the Reasons for the Continuation of Inflationary Policies in Iran from the Perspective of the Analytical Level of Development [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-187]
Animal Husbandry udy Efficiency Performance Animal Husbandry Industry in Country (Approach: Interval Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 141-160]
Anzali The Impact of Anzali Trade-Industrial Free Zone on Growth and Economic Development of Guilan Province [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 123-148]
Aquatic Processing Optimization of Multi-Level Green Supply Chain Network - Multi-Product Aquatic Processing [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 197-219]
Arbitrage Pricing Theory The Impacts of Macroeconomic Variables on the Iranian Stock Market [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 21-38]
Arbitrary health care insurance scheme Contingent Valuation and Willingness to Pay for Arbitrary Health Care Insurance: Time-Series Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-19]
ARDL The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
ARDL The Impacts of Macroeconomic Variables on the Iranian Stock Market [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 21-38]
ARDL The Effect of Government Investment inSports on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 177-210]
ARDL The Effects of Changes in Population Age Structure on Per Capita Income in Iran Considering Effective Channels [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-53]
ARDL The Impact of Financial Structure on Economic Growth Volatility in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-31]
ARDL Investigating the Factors Affecting Undernourishment in Iran: an Application of the ARDL Model [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 189-208]
ARDL Factors Affecting Currency Substitution in Iran: With Emphasis on Inflation Uncertainty [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 59-78]
ARDL The asymmetric Effects of Political Risk, Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate on the Development of Tourism Industry in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-142]
ARDL and ECM Socioeconomic Determinants of Total Fertility Rate at an Aggregate Level in Iran: An Application of ARDL [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-76]
ARDL approach The Impact of Oil Revenues on Social Capital in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 109-124]
ARDL approach The Effects of Budget Deficit on Private Consumption & Private Investment in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 1-19]
ARDL approach The Evaluation of Allocating National Development Fundâs Resources to Economic Sectors: Structural Macro-Econometric Modeling [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 107-125]
ARDL (autoregressive distributed lags) Impacts of Technological Innovation, Economic Growth, Global Oil Price and Trade Openness on Energy Consumption in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 181-211]
ARDL Bounding test Smuggling and Employment in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-176]
ARDL Estimator Natural Resource Abundance, Financial Development and Economic Growth (An Iranian Experience) [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 61-96]
ARDL Model The Effect of Protection of Intellectual Property and Patent on Iranâs Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-58]
ARDL Model Forecasting Iran's Agricultural Sector Growth: Using Mixed-frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 145-161]
ARDL Technique Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
ARDL Technique JEL Classification: C22 Impact of Natural Disasters on Savings in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Arellano-Bover/Blundell-Bond Investigating the Spatial Effect of Financial Deepening on the Development of the Digital Economy in MENA Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Arellano-Bover/Blundell-Bond Two-Step Evaluating the Effects of Quality, Equality and Inclusion of Education on Sustainable Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 217-243]
ARIMA model Improving Forecasting Performance of Financial Variables by integrating Linear and Nonlinear ARIMA and Artificial [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 83-100]
Armey curve Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
Armington elasticities The Estimation of Armington Elastisity of Substitution for Selected Goods [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 27-45]
Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) Model Improving Forecasting Performance of Financial Variables by integrating Linear and Nonlinear ARIMA and Artificial [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 83-100]
Asia The Impact of Bilateral Official Development Assistance on Human Development in Selected Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 29-58]
Asset Portfolio Fluctuations in Employment, Wages, and Central Bank Reserves [(Articles in Press)]
Asset price The effect of Financial and Real Assets on Business Cycle in Iran: STAR Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 128-105]
Asset Prices Analyzing the Importance of Balance Sheet Channel in Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-97]
Assets Income Inequality and Its Implications for the Central Bank’s Asset Portfolio [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 339-368]
Assignment Algorithm Designing a Mechanism for an Efficient Kidney Transplant Market in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1-30]
Asymmetric Approach Analyzing the Role of Macroeconomic Instability on Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 37-66]
Asymmetric Effects The Impact of Oil Shocks on Housing Price in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 59-77]
Asymmetric Effects The Monetary Shocks' Asymmetry within Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 73-100]
Asymmetric Effects The Asymmetric Effects of Oil Price Shocks on Bank Credit Risk in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-92]
Asymmetric error correction model Response of Government Revenue and Spending to Budgetary Disequilibrium in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 29-50]
Asymmetric impact Asymmetric Effects of Shadow Economy on Financial Development in Iran: NARDL Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 204-185]
Asymmetric impact The Asymmetric Impact of Scaled Oil Price Impulses on the Environmental Load Capacity Factor (LCF) in Iran A Multiple Asymmetric Thresholds NARDL (MATNARDL) Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 67-102]
Asymmetric Information JEL Classification: Z12 An Application of Game Theory in Islamic Economics [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 87-108]
Asymmetric monetary policy The Role of Financial Development in the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy during Business Cycles: An Application of Markov-Switching Model [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 187-316]
Automotive and Parts Index Investigating the Impact of the Commodity Price Index and the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Automotive and Parts Index of the Tehran Stock Exchange [(Articles in Press)]
Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach The Effect of Tax and Exports on Agricultural Sector's Employment in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 139-149]
Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HOUSING INVESTMENT IN IRAN [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 47-70]
Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Natural Resource Rent and Financial Development: Testing Financial Resource Curse Hypothesis in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 69-103]
Autoregressive Distributed Lag method Investigating the Effect of Human Capital on Economic Value Added in Iran and Providing Appropriate Solutions to Promote It [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-174]
Auto Regressive Distributed Lag model The Effects of Flow of Electronic Money on the Volume of Currency in Circulation in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-114]
Auto Regressive Distributed Lag model A Survey of Factors Affecting Fluctuations of Housing Prices in Kermanshah [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-67]
Auto Regressive Distributed Lag model The Effect of Rent-seeking Opportunities on Private Sector Deposits with Banks in Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 57-72]
Auto- regressive distributed lag model (ARDL) Social Instability and Economic Growth in Iran: An Application of Auto- Regressive Distributed Lag Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 25-50]
Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) Investigating the Role of Capital Stock in Employment Creation and Increased Labor Demand in Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-162]
Auto-Regressive Distributed Lags The Effect of Financial Development on Human Capital in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 181-207]

B

Backward and forward linkages Assessing Intersectional Linkages Using Eigenvector Method Case Study of Tehran Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 37-59]
Balance of Payment Shock Tobin Tax and Shocks on the Balance of Payment A DSGE Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 313-343]
Balance sheet channel Analyzing the Importance of Balance Sheet Channel in Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-97]
Balance Trade The Study of Real Effective Exchange Rate, Export and Import Changes on Trade Balance in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-94]
Band- Pass Filter Estimating the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 95-119]
Bank Determining the Convergence Speed of Cost Efficiency in the Iranian Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 37-56]
Bank-based financial system Effect of Financial System Structure on Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-134]
Bank credits The relationship between Bank Credits and Socioeconomic Indicators in Agricultural Sector: A Case Study of the Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 151-163]
Bank facilities Investigating the Three Dimensions of Credit Risk of Banks in Iran with an Emphasis on the Geographical Location of the Enterprise [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 221-247]
Banking Efficiency Investigating the Effect of Banking Sector Development Indicators on the Stability of Iranian Banks with Emphasis on Efficiency Factor [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-273]
Banking financial services The Effect of Government Ownership of Banks on the Causality of Finance-Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 99-126]
Banking Industry Nonparametric Analysis of Profit Maximization Behavior of the Iranian Banks [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 677-88]
Banking Profitability Investigating the Effect of Banking Sector Development Indicators on the Stability of Iranian Banks with Emphasis on Efficiency Factor [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-273]
Banking Resilience Investigating the Effect of Banking Sector Development Indicators on the Stability of Iranian Banks with Emphasis on Efficiency Factor [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-273]
Banking Stability Investigating the Effect of Banking Sector Development Indicators on the Stability of Iranian Banks with Emphasis on Efficiency Factor [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-273]
Banking System Stability Analysis of the Dynamic Effects of Institutional Variables and Intra-Bank Factors on the Stability of the Iranian Banking System: Evidence from the PMG Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Bank loan rates Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
Bank Maskan of Iran Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Lending Behavior of Bank Maskan of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 119-134]
Banknotes and Coins in Circulation The Effects of Flow of Electronic Money on the Volume of Currency in Circulation in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-114]
Bankruptcy Prediction A Comparison among Artificial Neural Network, Discriminant Analysis and Logestic Regression Techniques for Bankruptcy: A Case Study of Kerman's Firms [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Banks deposits The Effect of Rent-seeking Opportunities on Private Sector Deposits with Banks in Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 57-72]
Bank stability The Impact of Social Capital on Bank Stability in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 85-108]
Bank System The Effect of Concentration Index on the Profitability of the Banking System of the Member Countries of the Organization Of Islamic Cooperation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 169-191]
Bargaining Model Bargaining Models of the Iranian Natural Gas Exports to Western Europe: A VECM Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Barro and Lee The Role of Average Years of Schooling on Economic Growth (Barro and Lee Approach to Measuring Human Capital) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 23-44]
Basic Goods Subsidy Reducing Subsidies on Basic Goods and Trade Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 211-238]
Battese and Colli model Determining the Convergence Speed of Cost Efficiency in the Iranian Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 37-56]
Bayesian Analyzing the Relation between Robbery and Income Inequality using Bayesian Approach: (The Case of Iran) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 145-166]
Bayesian Approach Human Capital, Economic Growth and Environmental Quality with Special Emphasis on Public Education Expenditures: An Application of DSGE Models [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Bayesian Estimation Marginal Efficiency of Investment Shocks and Consumption Puzzle A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 267-290]
Bayesian Markov switching model The Impact of Political Instability and Conflict on Economic Growth in Selected Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Bayesian VAR model (Bayesian vector regression) Economic Impact of Financial Sanctions on Iran's Economy [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 69-98]
Behavior The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Behavioral Finance Investigation of Factor Effect Individuals Investment intention in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 1-20]
Behavioral Finance Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Bequest The Analysis of Household Behavior towards Bequest The Case of Sistan and Baluchstan (Panel Data 2001-2006) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 83-108]
Beta convergence model Determining the Convergence Speed of Cost Efficiency in the Iranian Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 37-56]
Bidirectional causality Causality Relationship between Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-104]
Big industrials The Effect of Trade Openness on the Total Factor Productivity in Iranâs Large Scale Industries [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-116]
Bilateral Official Development Assistance (BODA) The Impact of Bilateral Official Development Assistance on Human Development in Selected Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 29-58]
Binary Dummy Variable Nonlinear Modeling of Structural Breaks Concerning Money Demand Function in Iran Using Fuzzy Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-78]
Binary regression model A Model for Price Manipulation Prediction Case Study: Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 123-146]
Bitcoin Analyzing and Forecasting Bitcoin Price Trends: A Comparative Study of Linear and Nonlinear Models [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 157-188]
Bond Efficiency of Bond as a Central Bank Monetary Policy Instrument in Iran: an Application of Stackelberg Model and Game Theory [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-26]
Bonds Estimating Ando-Modigliani Consumption Function Regarding the Kinds of Wealth in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 131-153]
Boom Modeling Business Cycles from New Keynesians Views using Differential Equations Structure: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-72]
Bounds Testing Approach The Relationship between Financial Developments and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 1-21]
Bound testing The effect of government size on unemployment rate in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 191-209]
Bound testing approach for co-integration JEL Classification: Z13 The Impact of Oil Revenues on Social Capital in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 109-124]
Bourguignon index The Measurement of the Multidimensional Inequality Index in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 127-154]
Box-Cox Demand System (BCDS) Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
Brain drain Investigating the Nonlinear Effects of Inequality in Income Distribution on Brain Drain in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-184]
Branches of Tejarat Bank of Mashhad Indicators for Superficial Transactions at the Interest-free Banking in Iran (Case Study: Granted Facilities of Tejarat Banks of Mashhad) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 65-92]
Bubble The impact of monetary policy on the stock price bubble in selected countries of the D8 group [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Budget allocation Rent Formation in the Combined Incomes of the Municipal Budget of Isfahan with Emphasis on Sales Densities [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 47-66]
Budget Bill The Political Economy of Changes in the Budget Bill (Capital Budget) in the Islamic Parliament of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-80]
Budget Constraint Targeting under Conditions of Imperfect Information and Budget Constraint: A Case Study of Rural Households in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-244]
Budget Deficient Analysis of the Fiscal Sources of Inflation in Iran Giving Special Emphasis to Budget Deficits [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Budget deficit Determining the Seigniorage Threshold to GDP and Its Effect on Economic Growth (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Budget deficit Testing the Barro-Ricardo Theorem of Consumption Function in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 1-9]
Budget deficit The Impacts of Budget Deficit and Inflationary Tax on the Demand Side of Iranâs Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-84]
Budget deficit Constructing Government Time Series Debts and Estimating of the Optimal Ratio of Government Debt to Gross Domestic Product and Financial Space in Iran Economy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 29-52]
Budget deficit Time-Varying Connectedness across Exchange Rate, Inflation, Budget Deficit, and Liquidity in Iran A TVP-TVAR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-170]
Budget deficit Analysis of Government Debt Sustainability in Iran over the Past Half-Century [(Articles in Press)]
Budget designers Investigating the Performance of Budget Designers in Forecasting Government Revenues in the Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 127-147]
Bushehr Food Industry Discriminant Analysis of the Food Industry Clusters based on Circular Economy Components [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-52]
Business Cycle American Economic Business Cycles and Compared with the Case of Iranian Economy [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 229-253]
Business Cycle The effect of Financial and Real Assets on Business Cycle in Iran: STAR Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 128-105]
Business Cycle Investigating the Relationship between Credit Cycles and Business Cycles in Iranian Economy [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-32]
Business Cycles Estimating the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy: An Application for Structural Vector Autoregressive and Markov switching models [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 77-110]
Business Cycles Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Business Cycles Models Modeling Business Cycles from New Keynesians Views using Differential Equations Structure: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-72]
Business Environment Futurism the Position of Urban Management in Business Development and Small Urban Businesses: Case Study of Small Manufacturing Businesses and Technical Services in Tehran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 157-185]
BVAR The Effect of Economic Complexity Index on the Level of the Gross Domestic Product of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 107-131]

C

C01 Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
C01 Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
C22 The Effect of Economic Policies on Agricultural and Industrial Exports of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1-17]
C22 Money Demand and Seigniorage in Iran: 1342-1386 [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 41-67]
C22 Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
C22 Analysis of the Fiscal Sources of Inflation in Iran Giving Special Emphasis to Budget Deficits [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
C23 Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
C3 The Effect of Economic Policies on Agricultural and Industrial Exports of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1-17]
C32 Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
C32 Estimating Housing Supply Determinants: Applying an Urban Growth Model with GMM Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 161-175]
C32 Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
C32 Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
C33 Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
C35 Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
C51 Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
C51 Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
C52 Evaluation of Clean Air and Determining the Factors Affecting Tehran Citizens’ Willingness to Pay [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 19-40]
C61 A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
C61 Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
C61 Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
C61 Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
C63 Measuring the Shadow Price of Pollutants in the Iranian Electric Industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 69-86]
C63 A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
C63 Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
C68 Impact of Household Savings on Household Income and GDP in Iran: Using A CGE Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 97-124]
C68 The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
C68 Oil Price Fluctuations and Household Welfare in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 55-74]
C69 1 Evaluating the Sustainability of Tourism Development in Kish Island [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 137-168]
C70 An Application of Game Theory in Islamic Economics [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 87-108]
C82 Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Calculable General Equilibrium Model The Effect of Taxation on Financial Services on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 91-118]
Calendar Effects Identifying and Modeling Tehran Stock Market Calendar Effects: Using ARCH and GARCH Models [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 21-47]
Calibration Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
Calibration The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
CAMP Model Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Canonical co-integration regression (CCR) Examining the Kau-Rubin Hypothesis for the Iranian Economy: Canonical Co-integration Regression (CCR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-150]
Capability approach Study of Income and Time Substitution Based on the Human Capability Approach (Case Study: The Male Teachers in Tehran) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 113-132]
Capital accumulation The Relationships among Unemployment, Income Distribution and Effective Demand: A Post-Keynesian SVAR Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 1-20]
Capital adequacy Effects of Accounting Financial Ratios on Capital Adequacy Ratio in the Banking Network [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-66]
Capital Asset Pricing Model The Development of Markowitz â Sharpe's Theory and New Efficient Frontier: The Case of Large Cement Corporations in Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Capital Budget The Political Economy of Changes in the Budget Bill (Capital Budget) in the Islamic Parliament of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-80]
Capital Coefficients The Role of R&D Investment in Iran’s Economy: A Dynamic Input-Output Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 129-156]
Capital Facility The Role of the Banking Sector in the Dynamics of Iran's Macro-economy within a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-244]
Capital flight Estimating Capital Flight and Its Determinants in Iran with a New Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-110]
Capital Income Validity of the Econophysics âTwo-Classâ Theory of Income Distribution in Iran (2006-2016) [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-336]
Capital Intensity Mark-Up, Monopoly Pricing and Their Effects on the Manufacturing Productivity in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 175-192]
Capital Market Development of Financial Markets and Economic Growth [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 1-16]
Capital Market Role of Mutual funds in Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-90]
Capital Market Line The Development of Markowitz â Sharpe's Theory and New Efficient Frontier: The Case of Large Cement Corporations in Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Capital markets Inflation Rate and the Performance of Financial Markets in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 133-163]
Capital mobility Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
Capital Stock Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Capital Stock The Impacts of Macroeconomic Variables on the Iranian Stock Market [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 21-38]
Capital Stock The Estimation of Capital Stock and Efficiency of its Calculation Methods in Iranâs Major Economic Sectors [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Capital Stock Investigating the Role of Capital Stock in Employment Creation and Increased Labor Demand in Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-162]
Carbon dioxide emission Short run and Long run Relationship among CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: New Evidence from Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-20]
Carbon dioxide emission The Asymmetric Effects of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Oil Price on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 233-260]
Carbon dioxide emission Investigating the Impact of Economic Complexity and Renewable Energy Consumption on Environmental Pollution in Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Carbon dioxide emissions The Effects of Financial Development on the Quality of Environment in Iran (1973 - 2007) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 1-23]
Carbon Environmental Efficiency Measuring Carbon- Environmental Efficiency with Imprecise Data by Using Fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis (Case Study: Iran and Oil-Rich Countries) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 111-130]
Carbon intensity Global Value Chains and Environmental Performance Improvement in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-32]
Carbon Tax Carbon Tax and the Industrial Sector in Developed and Developing Countries A Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-61]
Cardinality constrains A Meta-heuristic Algorithm for Portfolio Selection Problem under Cardinality and Bounding Constraints [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 49-69]
Cardiovascular The Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Air Pollution on Mortality Rates: The Case of Six Metropolitan Areas in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 53-76]
Card payments The Effect of Card Payments on Financial Development among Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 59-86]
Cash Payments The Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on the Price Index Using the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 209-237]
Cash Subsidy The Impact of Cash Subsidy on Expenditure Pattern of Urban and Rural Households in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 155-177]
Cash transfer The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
Caspian Sea border countries Nonlinearity Behaviors in Relationship between Economic Growth and Export in Caspian Sea Border Countries [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 191-210]
Catastrophic health care payments Impact of Incomplete Implementation of the Fourth Development Plan on Health Catastrophic- payment Mediated of Population under Poverty Line [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-22]
Catastrophic Health Expenditure The Study of Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Impoverishment of Households based on Life-cycle Theory using Pseudo-Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 77-98]
Causality Short run and Long run Relationship among CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: New Evidence from Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-20]
Causality test The Effect of Government Ownership of Banks on the Causality of Finance-Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 99-126]
Central bank Analysis of the Effect of Central Bank Transparency on Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Iranian Economy [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 83-116]
Central bank Income Inequality and Its Implications for the Central Bank’s Asset Portfolio [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 339-368]
Central bank Fluctuations in Employment, Wages, and Central Bank Reserves [(Articles in Press)]
Central Bank Digital Currency Investigating the effects of issuing national digital currency on Iran's monetary policies using the system dynamics method [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
Central bank preferences Estimating Optimal Monetary Policy Rule in Iran based on Hybrid Models [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-30]
Central Bank Reaction Function A comparative study of the intervention in foreign exchange markets in Iran, Mexico and TÃ¼rkiye [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 223-254]
Central bank response The Response of Monetary and Fiscal Policies to the Output Gap in Iran with the Taylor Rule Approach: The Quantile Method [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 87-122]
CES Production Function The labor income Shares, the Price Markup, and the Elasticity of Substitution Between Capital and Labor [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 1-24]
CGE Eliminating the Subsidy on Fossil Fuels and the Effects on Production, Cost and Price Indices in Khorasan-Razavi Province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1-23]
CGE Model Oil Price Fluctuations and Household Welfare in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 55-74]
CGE Model Carbon Tax and the Industrial Sector in Developed and Developing Countries A Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-61]
Change of commuting pattern The Economic Effects of Changing the Commuting Pattern in Isfahan: A Three-Regional Input-Output Approach Using a Combined Location Quotient-Gravity Method [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Chaos tests Forecasting Inflation based on Stochastic Differential Equations and Alternative Models (A Comparative Study) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-46]
Characteristics of parents Testing The Quantity-Quality Model of Fertility in Iranâs Urban Families [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 167-188]
Charity Estimating Charity Function in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-84]
Charity function Estimating Charity Function in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-84]
CHARM Capacity Measurement of Capital Formation in Isfahan Province Based on Interregional Dynamic Input-Output Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 187-212]
Chemical Fertilizer Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
Child labor Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
Children Economic Analysis of the Effect of Family Size on Educational Achievement of Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 163-187]
Choice experiment method Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
CIRD Combined Development Index The Vertical Balance Financial Decentralization and Regional Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-182]
City Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Economic Activities in Isfahan City [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 133-153]
City of Isfahan The Role of Perceptual Variables in the Tourism Demand Function in Cultural-Historical Destinations: A Case Study of Isfahan City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Classification JEL Classification: J0 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
Climate Change Cognitive Biases in Climate Change Policy using Behavioral Economics Theories [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 265-298]
Climate Change Performance Index Climate Change Risk, Performance, and Value Added in Agricultural Sector [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-30]
Climate Change Risk Climate Change Risk, Performance, and Value Added in Agricultural Sector [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-30]
Cluster Analysis Investigating the Income and Welfare Convergence in Provinces of Iran: A Cluster Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 45-68]
Clustering Classification of Iran's Provinces in Terms of Regional Knowledge-Based Economy Index Using K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithms [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 117-146]
Clustering Discriminant Analysis of the Food Industry Clusters based on Circular Economy Components [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-52]
CO2 Emission Identification of Economic Opportunities for Green Growth in Iran: A Multi-Factor Energy Input-Output Analysis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-32]
CO2 Emission Economy, Energy and Environment (3E) Nexus in Selected Asian Countries An Application of Spatial Panel Simultaneous Equations Model [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 59-89]
CO2 emissions Decomposition of Industrial CO2 Emissions: The Case of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1-17]
Cognitive Bias Cognitive Biases in Climate Change Policy using Behavioral Economics Theories [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 265-298]
Cognitive economics Time and Present-Biased Preferences in Intertemporal Behavior of Iranian Young People: Case Study of Students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 79-102]
Cognitive economics Identifying Effective Factors Influencing the Beliefs of the Elite Agents in the Formation of Official Institutions of Iranian Economy Using a Cognitive Economy Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 22-1]
Coin price Examination of Dynamic Correlation between Major Assets in Iran by DCC-GARCH Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 183-201]
Co-integration Analyzing the Effect of Changing Age Distribution on National Saving [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 43-56]
Cointegration Determinants of Private investment in Iran: Using A Vector Autoregression Approach [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 79-100]
Cointegration Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Cointegration The Effect Of Government Consumption Expenditure And Investment Expenditure On PrivateInvestment In Iran (1971-2005) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 1-20]
Cointegration Bargaining Models of the Iranian Natural Gas Exports to Western Europe: A VECM Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Cointegration Investigating the Causal Relationship between Producer Price Index and Consumer Price Index for the Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 141-164]
Cointegration The effect of government size on unemployment rate in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 191-209]
Cointegration The Impacts of Budget Deficit and Inflationary Tax on the Demand Side of Iranâs Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-84]
Co-integration Test The Effect of Output Uncertainty on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-230]
Cointegration Tests Financial Repression and Agricultural Growth: The Case of Islamic Republic of Iran (1962-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 151-173]
Collusion Analyzing Behavior of Iran in OPEC: an Application of Markov Regime-Switching Models [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Colza Effects of Pricing Policy on Colza Production in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 127-146]
Combined Cycle Substitution of Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) with Simple Cycle Gas Turbines (SCGT) and its Impact on Fossil Fuel Consumption in Power Industry [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 25-46]
Combined fiscal decentralization Threshold Impact of Combined Fiscal Decentralization on Economic Growth in Provinces of Iran: Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 67-108]
Commercial Bank Analyzing the Impact of Intermediary Products of Commercial Banks on Iranâs Economic Instability (1981-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 107-128]
Commercialization of inventions and originalities The Efficiency of the National Innovation System of Iran and Selected Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 117-149]
Commission Reviewing the Effect of Administrative Corruption on Financial Health in Iranian Banking System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 177-212]
Commitment Impact of Time Preference on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 155-179]
Commodity Price Index Investigating the Impact of the Commodity Price Index and the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Automotive and Parts Index of the Tehran Stock Exchange [(Articles in Press)]
Comparative advantage The Effect of the Pollution Cost Internalization on Steel Industry Competitiveness (Case Study: Mobarakeh Steel Company) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 99-120]
Comparative advantage Assessing Structural Changes and Regional Inequalities in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-196]
Compensated Variation The Effect of Electricity Price Increase on Net Welfare of Different Income Groups [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 101-120]
Compensating differentials Regional Unemployment Compensation in Housing Markets of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 39-66]
Compensating variation The Effect of Increasing Milk Prices on the Net Welfare of Income Deciles of Urban Groups in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 23-37]
Compensatory payments Impact of Compensatory Payments on Labor Productivity of Industrial Cooperatives [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 193-211]
Competition The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Competition Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
Competition Bargaining Models of the Iranian Natural Gas Exports to Western Europe: A VECM Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Competition Competition among Iran, Russia and Qatar to Reach India's Natural Gas Market [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 211-237]
Competition Examining the Effects of the Exchange Rate Shocks on Investment and Employment in Iran using Computable General Equilibrium Models [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Competition Measuring the Level of Competitiveness in the Iranian Electricity Industry, Structural and Non-Structural Approach Aimed at Achieving Sustainable Economic Growth [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 261-281]
Competitive Analyzing Behavior of Iran in OPEC: an Application of Markov Regime-Switching Models [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Competitive Advantage Formulating the Effective Organizational Strategy in Public Sector: Case study in the Islamic Republic of Iranâs Customs (IRIC) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Competitiveness Competitiveness of Iranian Enterprises [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 38-58]
Competitiveness Competitiveness Scale of Iran's Commercial Banks Focusing on International Departments Performance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Competitiveness Knowledge Based Competitiveness in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 39-58]
Competitiveness Factors Influencing on Development of High-Tech Services Exports in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 23-56]
Complex Network Theory International Economic Zones and Integration of Global Economy [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 169-196]
Composing and Affecting Factors Competitiveness of Iranian Enterprises [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 38-58]
Composite index Comprehensive Combined Index of Vulnerability and Resilience in Selected Countries (G7 and MENA); Graph Theory Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 219-247]
Computable General Equilibrium The Impacts of Trade Openness (Tariff Cuts) on the Wage Inequality: A CGE Approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 147-174]
Computable General Equilibrium Effect of Increases in Energy Carriers' Prices on the Degradation Cost of Air Pollutants in Iran: Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-157]
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) The Effect of Unification of Exchange Rate on Poverty in Iran Using the Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 184-153]
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model The Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on the Price Index Using the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 209-237]
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model Analysis of the Interests of Iran's Membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Approach [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 89-118]
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model Investigating the Effect of Technology Shock on Income Inequality in Iran: An Application of the Computable General Equilibrium Model [(Articles in Press)]
Computable General Equilibrium Model Computable General Equilibrium Analysis of the Welfare Effects of Reform of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies: Hicksian Equivalent Variation Index [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-40]
Computable General Equilibrium Model Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Iran's Economic Sectors: A Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 113-138]
Computable General Equilibrium Model The Effects of Oil Boom and Oil Revenues Management on the Optimal Path of Iranian Macroeconomic Variables (Based on Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-200]
Computable General Equilibrium Models (CGE). JEL Classification: E23 Impact of Household Savings on Household Income and GDP in Iran: Using A CGE Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 97-124]
Concentration The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Concentration Evaluation of Interaction Effects of Market Concentration, Profitability, R&D and Advertising in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 175-194]
Concentration Index The Effect of Concentration Index on the Profitability of the Banking System of the Member Countries of the Organization Of Islamic Cooperation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 169-191]
Conflict The Impact of Political Instability and Conflict on Economic Growth in Selected Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Constant conditional correlation Evaluation of the Turbulence Spillover Caused by the Covid-19 Epidemic on the Stock Returns of Iran, China and a Few Selected Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-154]
Constitution of Islamic Republic of Iran Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
Construction Project Designing a Dynamic Model for Evaluating Construction Investment Projects A System Dynamics Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 291-318]
Constructs and Behavioral Perspective Competitiveness of Iranian Enterprises [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 38-58]
Consumer Price Index Investigating the Causal Relationship between Producer Price Index and Consumer Price Index for the Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 141-164]
Consumer Price Index Conditional Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Consumer Prices in Iran: A DSGE Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-48]
Consumer rights Responsibility for Harm to Consumers of Damaged or Dangerous Goods under Current Laws and Regulations [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 169-186]
Consumer Survey Inflation Perceptions and the Affecting Factors in Tabriz [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-407]
Consumption The Effects of Tax Policies on Dynamics of Growth, Capital Stock and Consumption Based on an Optimal Growth Model: Evidence from IRAN and a Group of East Asian Countries [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 73-94]
Consumption The Effects of Government Expenditure Uncertainty on Households Consumption Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-47]
Consumption function Testing the Barro-Ricardo Theorem of Consumption Function in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 1-9]
Consumption Model Simulating Consumption Function and Forecasting Iranâs Consumption until 1404 Horizon Using Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-47]
Consumption of energy carriers Effect of Increases in Energy Carriers' Prices on the Degradation Cost of Air Pollutants in Iran: Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-157]
Consumption Puzzle Marginal Efficiency of Investment Shocks and Consumption Puzzle A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 267-290]
Consumption smoothing Excess Sensitivity Analysis of Household Consumption and Liquidity Constraint: Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 61-84]
Consumption smoothing Excess Sensitivity and Financial Development in the Iranian Households [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 105-130]
Continent Valuation Estimating Visitorsâ Willingness to Pay for the Pasargad Historical Palaces: Using Contingent Valuation Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Contingent Valuation Method The Effect of the Pollution Cost Internalization on Steel Industry Competitiveness (Case Study: Mobarakeh Steel Company) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 99-120]
Contract financial system Comparative Study of International Service Contracts and Production Sharing Contracts in Iran and Iraq Oil and Gas Industry from the Perspective of Economic Efficiency of Contracts [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-36]
Control of Corruption The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on the Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 145-176]
Convenience Yields A Dynamic Model for Futures of Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 211-228]
Convergence Club Investigating the Convergence Clubs among Provinces of Iran during 2000-2009 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-158]
Cooperative Impact of Credit Facilities on Employment in Industrial Cooperatives of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Copula function Dependence Structure between Cryptocurrency and Tehran Stock Exchange Market New Evidence from VMD-based Copula Tests [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 321-352]
Copyright Accession to the WTO, Observation of Copyright and the Iranian Book Market [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 111-123]
Core inflation Analyzing the Inflation, Output Growth, and Economic Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 77-99]
Corporate governance The Effect of Corporate Governance on Asymmetric Information (The Case of Tehran Exchange Market) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Corruption The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Oil Revenues on Economic Corruption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-98]
Corruption Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 109-144]
Corruption The Key to Solve the Corruption problem: Gender, Government, Religionsand Their Impact on Each Other [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Corruption New evidence of the impact of globalization on corruption: applying the panel smooth threshold regression model [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 193-222]
Corruption Perception index Study of the Impact of Democracy and Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment in West and East Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-144]
Cost Eliminating the Subsidy on Fossil Fuels and the Effects on Production, Cost and Price Indices in Khorasan-Razavi Province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1-23]
Cost-Benefit Analysis Cost-Benefit Analysis of Technical and Professional Trainings in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 101-118]
Cost function Testing for the Impact of Skill-based Technologies on Employment of the Workforce in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 63-86]
Cost-income The Impact of Cash Subsidy on Expenditure Pattern of Urban and Rural Households in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 155-177]
Cost of living index The Effects of the First Phase Implementation of Subsidy Targeting on the Welfare of Low Income Households Using Structural Path Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 193-225]
Cost of taxation Examining the Kau-Rubin Hypothesis for the Iranian Economy: Canonical Co-integration Regression (CCR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-150]
CO₂ Emissions, Economic Growth, Regional Integrated Model of Climate and Economy (RICE), ICT Subsidies Determining ICT Subsidies for Achieving Environmental Goals of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change in Iran and Middle Eastern Countries: A RICE Approach [(Articles in Press)]
County towns The Comparative Study of the Quality of Urban Life in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 69-95]
Covid-19 COVID-19 and Economic Vulnerability in Countries with Different Income Levels A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 143-173]
COVID-19 pandemic Evaluation of the Turbulence Spillover Caused by the Covid-19 Epidemic on the Stock Returns of Iran, China and a Few Selected Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-154]
COVID-19 pandemic Investigating the Impact of the Commodity Price Index and the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Automotive and Parts Index of the Tehran Stock Exchange [(Articles in Press)]
Cox hazard model Technology Level and Exit Probability of New Firms in Manufacturing Industries of Iran Using Cox Hazard Model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 107-132]
Cox regression Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Womenâs Age at Marriage in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 33-64]
Creation of innovations and originalities The Efficiency of the National Innovation System of Iran and Selected Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 117-149]
Credit approach Analyzing the Importance of Balance Sheet Channel in Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-97]
Credit cycle Investigating the Relationship between Credit Cycles and Business Cycles in Iranian Economy [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-32]
Credit facilities Impact of Credit Facilities on Employment in Industrial Cooperatives of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Credit risk Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
Credit risk A Comparison between Logit Model and Classification Regression Trees (CART) in Customer Credit Scoring Systems [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 71-97]
Credit risk Investigating the Three Dimensions of Credit Risk of Banks in Iran with an Emphasis on the Geographical Location of the Enterprise [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 221-247]
Credit scoring A Comparison between Logit Model and Classification Regression Trees (CART) in Customer Credit Scoring Systems [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 71-97]
Crime Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 109-125]
Crime Unemployment and Crime in the Iranian Cities A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-282]
Crime Foreign Direct Investment and Violent Crimes: Evidence from the Iranian Provinces [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 219-243]
Crimes against property Causality Relationship between Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-104]
Criterion Indicators for Superficial Transactions at the Interest-free Banking in Iran (Case Study: Granted Facilities of Tejarat Banks of Mashhad) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 65-92]
Crude oil Prioritization of Factors Affecting Exporting Crude Oil Price of Iran (1979-2005) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 1-25]
Crude oil marketing policy Prioritization of Factors Affecting Exporting Crude Oil Price of Iran (1979-2005) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 1-25]
Cryptocurrencies Dependence Structure between Cryptocurrency and Tehran Stock Exchange Market New Evidence from VMD-based Copula Tests [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 321-352]
Cultural-historical destinations The Role of Perceptual Variables in the Tourism Demand Function in Cultural-Historical Destinations: A Case Study of Isfahan City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Currency Composition of Reserves Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Currency Crises Early Warning Model and Currency Crisis in the Iranian Economy A Probit Approach [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 161-189]
Currency substitution Factors Affecting Currency Substitution in Iran: With Emphasis on Inflation Uncertainty [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 59-78]
Customs Tariff Customs Tariff Exemption and Performance of Free Zones A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 103-140]
Cyclical Fiscal Policy Investigating the Effect of Cyclical Fiscal Policy and Fiscal Sustainability on Economic Growth in Iran: State-Space Model with Time-Varying Parameters Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-300]

D

D11 Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
D12 Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
D21 The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
D21 Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
D24 Measuring the Shadow Price of Pollutants in the Iranian Electric Industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 69-86]
D24 Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
D24 O14 Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
D31 Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
D46 Choice Modeling: A New Approach to Valuation of Environmental Commodity; Case Study: Ganjnameh, Hamadan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-18]
D58 The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
D58 Oil Price Fluctuations and Household Welfare in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 55-74]
D58 Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
D62 Choice Modeling: A New Approach to Valuation of Environmental Commodity; Case Study: Ganjnameh, Hamadan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-18]
D63 The Impact of Intertemporal Justice on Economic Growth with Emphasis on Time Preference in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 19-41]
D63 Social Welfare and ICT and the Impact on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-63]
D 73 Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
D81 The Effect of Inflation on Economic Growth in Iran with Special Emphasis on Uncertainty [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 67-80]
D82 An Application of Game Theory in Islamic Economics [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 87-108]
D-8 Countries JEL Classification: L 83 Tourism Industry in the D-8 Countries (Potentials and Advantages) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 101-118]
Damaged or dangerous goods Responsibility for Harm to Consumers of Damaged or Dangerous Goods under Current Laws and Regulations [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 169-186]
Damage Welfare A System Dynamics Model to Investigate Welfare Loss of Environmental Pollution in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 113-147]
Data Envelopment Analysis Applying Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) for Measuring Relative Efficiency and Ranking Branches of Refah Kargaran Bank in Lorestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 115-126]
Data Envelopment Analysis Eco-efficiency Evaluation of Iran's Oil Refineries: using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-96]
Data panel The Impact of Cash Subsidy on Expenditure Pattern of Urban and Rural Households in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 155-177]
DCC-GARCH Examination of Dynamic Correlation between Major Assets in Iran by DCC-GARCH Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 183-201]
DEA Sensitivity Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Small Scale Industries [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 155-174]
DEA Measuring the Efficiency of Selected Hotels in Tehran: A DEA Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 1-24]
Dead Weight Loss The Effect of Electricity Price Increase on Net Welfare of Different Income Groups [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 101-120]
DEA JEL Classification: H51 Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Debit Cards The Effects of Flow of Electronic Money on the Volume of Currency in Circulation in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-114]
Debt burden Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
Decentralization Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Interaction between Growth and Equitable Distribution of Fiscal Resources in Provinces of Iran (2001-2007) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Decision Making Unit udy Efficiency Performance Animal Husbandry Industry in Country (Approach: Interval Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 141-160]
Decomposition Decomposition of Industrial CO2 Emissions: The Case of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1-17]
Decomposition of poverty changes Dynamic Poverty Decomposition in Iranâs Four Development Plans: Based on New Six-Component Decomposition Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 179-201]
Default rate The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
Defense Spending Effects of Defense Spending on Economic Growth and Its Indirect Effects on Private Consumption in Iran: A Supply Side Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 25-40]
Deferred repayments Modeling the Causes of Deferring Repayments in Qarz Al-Hasaneh Mehr Bank (QMB) of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 161-178]
Degradation cost Effect of Increases in Energy Carriers' Prices on the Degradation Cost of Air Pollutants in Iran: Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-157]
Demand Demand pre-suppositions in Some Muslim Economistsâ Views and Revising them (An Epistemological Analysis of Utility) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 99-118]
Demand Income Inequality and Its Implications for the Central Bank’s Asset Portfolio [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 339-368]
Demand and supply for books Accession to the WTO, Observation of Copyright and the Iranian Book Market [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 111-123]
Demand for Football Estimation of Demand Function of Iranâs Football Premier League [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 183-202]
Demand for International Reserves Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Demand for Money The Cost of Capital and Liquidity Requirements of Non-financial Firms; Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 141-157]
Demand for Money Factors Affecting Currency Substitution in Iran: With Emphasis on Inflation Uncertainty [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 59-78]
Demand Function Factors Affecting the Demand for General Practitioners and Forecasting it by 2001 [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 113-125]
Democracy Enfranchisement, Democracy and Income Inequality: A Theoretical Model and Evidence from Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 151-173]
Democracy The Impact of Human Capital on the Civil Wars Considering the Role of Democracy: A Panel Generalized Least Squares Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 67-86]
Democracy Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 109-144]
Democracy Study of the Impact of Democracy and Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment in West and East Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-144]
Democracy Varieties of Democracy and Economic Complexity in Developing and Developed Countries; A Comparative Study [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-243]
Dependence Structure Dependence Structure between Cryptocurrency and Tehran Stock Exchange Market New Evidence from VMD-based Copula Tests [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 321-352]
Dependency culture Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Deposit The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on the Selected Macroeconomic Variables: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 121-143]
Deposit Profit Rate Assessing the Impact of Changing the Bank Deposit Profit Rate on Macroeconomic Variables in a Macro-structural Econometric Model [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 41-66]
Determinants Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Womenâs Age at Marriage in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 33-64]
Developed and Developing Countries, Energy Demand, Financial Development, Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), Money Market, Stock Market A Dynamic and Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Financial Development on Energy Demand in Developing and Advanced Countries: Emphasizing the Roles of Stock and Money Markets [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 257-286]
Developed countries Economic Complexity, Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Consumption A Comparative Study of Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 91-114]
Developed countries Carbon Tax and the Industrial Sector in Developed and Developing Countries A Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-61]
Developing Countries Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Developing Countries FDI as a Determinant of Sustainable Development in Developing Countries and Emerging Countries [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 33-65]
Developing Countries Investigating the Nonlinear Effects of Inequality in Income Distribution on Brain Drain in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-184]
Developing Countries Evaluating the Effect of E-government Expansion on Labor Productivity: The Case of Developing countries [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 85-112]
Developing Countries Investigating the Impact of Economic Complexity and Renewable Energy Consumption on Environmental Pollution in Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Developing Countries Institutional Restrictions and their Impact on the Export of Environmental Goods: Case Study; Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-47]
Developing Countries Indirect effect of tourism on economic vulnerability in selected developing countries: a non-linear PSTR approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 313-341]
Developing Countries Economic Complexity, Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Consumption A Comparative Study of Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 91-114]
Developing Countries Carbon Tax and the Industrial Sector in Developed and Developing Countries A Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-61]
Developing countries . JEL Classification: C5 Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
Development Investigating Effect of Market Creating Institutions and Other Institutions on Economic Growth (Cross Country Approach) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 177-207]
Development Analysis of Interaction between Governance and Development in Oil-Exporting Countries [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 125-144]
Development The Impact of Anzali Trade-Industrial Free Zone on Growth and Economic Development of Guilan Province [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 123-148]
Differential Equations Modeling Business Cycles from New Keynesians Views using Differential Equations Structure: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-72]
Different Income Groups The Effect of Electricity Price Increase on Net Welfare of Different Income Groups [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 101-120]
Digestive The Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Air Pollution on Mortality Rates: The Case of Six Metropolitan Areas in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 53-76]
Digital Currencies Mapping Income Generation through Digital Currencies in Iran Using the Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA) Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Digital economy Investigating the Spatial Effect of Financial Deepening on the Development of the Digital Economy in MENA Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Digital gap Social Welfare and ICT and the Impact on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-63]
Dimensions of poverty Shelter and Nutrition Poverty of Children in Tehran in 2011 [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 159-191]
Dincer & Eichengreen index Analysis of the Effect of Central Bank Transparency on Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Iranian Economy [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 83-116]
Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) The Relationship between Export Price and Economic Growth in Iran: The Application of Structural Vector Auto-regression (SVAR) and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG) [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Discounting The Impact of Intertemporal Justice on Economic Growth with Emphasis on Time Preference in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 19-41]
Discrete Choice Theory Assessing Farmersâ Prefrences in using Water Resources in Varamin Plain, Iran A Discrete Choice Experiment Technique [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 159-181]
Discrimination analysis Modeling the Causes of Deferring Repayments in Qarz Al-Hasaneh Mehr Bank (QMB) of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 161-178]
Distribution of economic activities JEL Classification: R12 Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Economic Activities in Isfahan City [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 133-153]
Diversification Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Economic Activities in Isfahan City [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 133-153]
Diversification of Exports Exports Diversification and Productivity in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 53-73]
Divisia Index Investigating Nonlinear Dynamics and Sudden Changes in the Parameters of the Money Demand Function in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-114]
Divorce Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 109-125]
Dolado and Lutkepohl causality test JEL Classification: E50 Poverty and Financial Development in the Iranian Economy (1973-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 65-89]
Domestic Material Consumption The Indirect Effects of Globalization on Sustainable Resource Management: A PSTR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 39-71]
Downs’s rational voter hypothesis Designing a Timeless Voting Model in the Political Market Using the Economic Market Mechanism [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 181-208]
DRC The Effect of the Pollution Cost Internalization on Steel Industry Competitiveness (Case Study: Mobarakeh Steel Company) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 99-120]
DSGE The Impact of Fiscal Dominance on Inflation Rate in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-26]
DSGE Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy by Applying the Ramsey Problem [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 27-56]
DSGE The Consequences of Ignoring the Non-Ricardian Households in the Ramsey Optimal Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Variables (In the Form of DSGE Model) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 119-156]
DSGE model Determining the Effect of Productivity Shock and Fluctuation Shock of Foreign Exchange Earning on the Household Asset Basket in the Iranian Economy using Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 19-40]
DSGE model The Pathology of Financial Misalignment in Iran's Pension System Considering Emerging Diseases and Population Aging Phenomenon [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Dual exchange rates Iranâs Illegal Imports: Estimation of the Size and Analysis of Causes and Consequences [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-180]
Dual Labor Market Dual Labor Market in a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 217-238]
Dutch Disease The Impact of Oil Shocks on Housing Price in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 59-77]
Dutch Disease Evaluation of Asymmetric Effects of Oil Shocks on Economic Growth of Iran (1971-2008) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 179-200]
Dutch Disease The Effects of Oil Boom and Oil Revenues Management on the Optimal Path of Iranian Macroeconomic Variables (Based on Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-200]
DYMIMIC The Evolution of Shadow Economy in Iran A DYMIMIC Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 17-36]
Dynamic and Static Method Application of Spatial Econometrics in Agricultural Exports in ECO Members: Panel Data Approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-62]
Dynamic conditional correlation Evaluation of the Turbulence Spillover Caused by the Covid-19 Epidemic on the Stock Returns of Iran, China and a Few Selected Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-154]
Dynamic correlation Examination of Dynamic Correlation between Major Assets in Iran by DCC-GARCH Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 183-201]
Dynamic Generalized Method of Moments (DGMM) Factors Affecting Export Intensity of Iran's Vehicles Manufacturing Industries with Emphasis on Private Ownership Effect [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 109-124]
Dynamic GMM Investigating Effect of Market Creating Institutions and Other Institutions on Economic Growth (Cross Country Approach) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 177-207]
Dynamic input&‌‌‌‌‌‌ndash The Role of R&D Investment in Iran’s Economy: A Dynamic Input-Output Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 129-156]
Dynamic Labor Demand Approach Investigating the Role of Capital Stock in Employment Creation and Increased Labor Demand in Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-162]
Dynamic model averaging Comparison of Different Methods of Predicting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on Dynamic Model Selection and Dynamic Model Averaging [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 93-123]
Dynamic optimization The Effects of Tax Policies on Dynamics of Growth, Capital Stock and Consumption Based on an Optimal Growth Model: Evidence from IRAN and a Group of East Asian Countries [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 73-94]
Dynamic optimization JEL Classification: C61 The Impact of Intertemporal Justice on Economic Growth with Emphasis on Time Preference in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 19-41]
Dynamic panel data Intra-industry Trade between Iran and Regional Blocs [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 193-216]
Dynamic Panel Data model Economic Distance and Regional Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-222]
Dynamic Panel Data model Estimation of Residential Electricity Demand among the Selected Counties in Tehran Province using Dynamic Panel Data Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-144]
Dynamic Pattern Assessing the Effects of Climate Change on the Prevalence of Food Insecurity with Emphasis on the Role of Water Resources Management in Hamadan-Bahar Plain [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 249-274]
Dynamic poverty Dynamic Poverty Analysis in Urban Areas of Iran Based on Synthetic Panel Data Method [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 51-76]
Dynamic Pseudo Panel Measuring Non-Linear Absolute Mobility in Distribution of Income in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 19-36]
Dynamic Simulation The Relationship between Government Budget Deficit and Trade Balance in Iran within a Dynamic Structural Macro-Econometric Model [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-156]
Dynamic Simulation The Evaluation of Allocating National Development Fundâs Resources to Economic Sectors: Structural Macro-Econometric Modeling [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 107-125]
Dynamics of Poverty Dynamic Poverty Decomposition in Iranâs Four Development Plans: Based on New Six-Component Decomposition Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 179-201]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium The Substitution of Taxes for Oil Revenues by Designing a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 121-145]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Investigation of the Effects of Public Health Expenditure on Macroeconomic Variables under Conditions of Pandemic Disease Outbreak: an Application of the New Keynesian Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 155-185]
Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium(DSGE) Investigating the effects of the components of liquidity sources in Iran's economy dynamic stochastic general equilibrium approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 201-231]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Dual Labor Market in a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 217-238]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Oil Shocks, Institutional Quality Change and Macroeconomic Dynamics in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 111-144]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Conditional Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Consumer Prices in Iran: A DSGE Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-48]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model The Effect of Stock Price Shock on Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-103]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Optimal Environmental Policy, Uncertainty and Institutional Quality: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 53-82]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model The Role of the Banking Sector in the Dynamics of Iran's Macro-economy within a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-244]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Tobin Tax and Shocks on the Balance of Payment A DSGE Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 313-343]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Macroeconomic Effects of Exchange Rate Shock under Fractional and Full Reserve Banking A DSGE Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 171-210]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model Simulating the Effects of Sanction Shocks on Iranian Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Method [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 189-226]
Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model (DSGE) The Choice of the Best Tax Base to Finance Fiscal Stimulus Programs in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 105-128]
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model (DSGE Model) The Monetary Shocks' Asymmetry within Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 73-100]
Dynamic System Designing a Dynamic Model for Evaluating Construction Investment Projects A System Dynamics Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 291-318]

E

E10 Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
E10 E31 Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
E12 Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
E21 Impact of Natural Disasters on Savings in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
E22 Impact of Household Savings on Household Income and GDP in Iran: Using A CGE Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 97-124]
E22 The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
E22 Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
E24 The Effect of Social Security's Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 143-160]
E31 Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
E32 A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
E32 Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
E41 Money Demand and Seigniorage in Iran: 1342-1386 [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 41-67]
E43 Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
E44 Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
E47 Forecasting Inflation based on Stochastic Differential Equations and Alternative Models (A Comparative Study) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-46]
E51 The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
E52 Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
E58 An Appropriate Monetary Conditions Index for the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-57]
E62 Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
E62 Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
E63 A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
Early Warning System Early Warning Model and Currency Crisis in the Iranian Economy A Probit Approach [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 161-189]
East Azerbaijan province The Effects of Uncertainty in Real Effective Exchange Rate on the Value-Added of Economic Sectors in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-28]
ECO Evaluation of Developing Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 179-202]
ECO Countries Application of Spatial Econometrics in Agricultural Exports in ECO Members: Panel Data Approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-62]
Eco-efficiency Eco-efficiency Evaluation of Iran's Oil Refineries: using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-96]
Ecological footprint An Analysis of the Relationship between Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Ecological Footprint in Some Selected Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 203-232]
Ecological footprint Investigating the Effect of Human Development, Political Development and Civil Liberties Indicators on Environmental Quality [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Ecological footprint Dynamics of relationships between electricity consumption, environmental effect and economic growth with the approach of time-varying parameters [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Ecological footprint Investigating the impact of economic complexity and ecological footprint on economic growth in OPEC countries [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-56]
Ecological Footprint Per Capita ICT and Ecological Footprint in Oil-exporting Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-58]
Economic Activists An Analysis of Social Capital Effects of the Economic Activists on Sustainability of an Informal Community (New Shemiran Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-102]
Economic agents Optimizing the Economic Behavior of Muslims Based On the Ethics of Belief in the Hereafter [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 149-167]
Economic complexity Human Capital and Economic Complexity in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 145-166]
Economic complexity The Impact of Economic Complexity on Environmental Performance in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 177-208]
Economic complexity The Effect of Economic Complexity Index on the Level of the Gross Domestic Product of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 107-131]
Economic complexity Investigating the Impact of Economic Complexity and Renewable Energy Consumption on Environmental Pollution in Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Economic complexity Investigating the impact of economic complexity and ecological footprint on economic growth in OPEC countries [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-56]
Economic complexity Economic Complexity, Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Consumption A Comparative Study of Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 91-114]
Economic complexity Varieties of Democracy and Economic Complexity in Developing and Developed Countries; A Comparative Study [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-243]
Economic Complexity Index ICT and Ecological Footprint in Oil-exporting Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-58]
Economic Convergence Variable Using Instrumental variable and Two-Stage Least Squares for Panel Data Models to Estimate the Interactions between Trade and FDI [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 77-94]
Economic-cultural development triangle Developing the integrated system of regional sustainable development of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 57-88]
Economic Culture Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
Economic distance Regional Analysis of Economic Growth in Iran: A 3D Approach [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 87-106]
Economic distance Economic Distance and Regional Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-222]
Economic Effects The Economic Effects of Changing the Commuting Pattern in Isfahan: A Three-Regional Input-Output Approach Using a Combined Location Quotient-Gravity Method [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Economic Freedom Tax Indicator and Institutional Quality in Selected Oil-Rich Countries [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 73-104]
Economic freedom index Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
Economic globalization Economic Globalization and Environmental Well-being in Developed and Developing Countries A Smooth Transition Panel Regression Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-66]
Economic Growth, Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU), Institutional Quality (INS) Examining the Role of Institutional Quality in Moderating the Effects of Economic Policy Uncertainty on Economic Growth in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Economic ideology Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
Economic Inequality Social Security System Layers and Islamic Economic Justice with Special Emphasis on Takaful [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 229-254]
Economic instability Analyzing the Impact of Intermediary Products of Commercial Banks on Iranâs Economic Instability (1981-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 107-128]
Economic Justice Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
Economic market Designing a Timeless Voting Model in the Political Market Using the Economic Market Mechanism [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 181-208]
Economic Modeling Economic modeling of power pool of Iran and western neighbors using optimization approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 163-192]
Economic of Sport The Effect of Government Investment inSports on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 177-210]
Economic policies The Effect of Economic Policies on Agricultural and Industrial Exports of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1-17]
Economic Policy Uncertainty The Asymmetric Effects of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Oil Price on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 233-260]
Economic Sanctions Investigating Of Time Effect and Severity of UN and US Sanctions on Misery Index of Target States [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-180]
Economic Sanctions Economic Sanctions, Exchange Rate and Housing Supply and Demand [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-320]
Economic scale Intra-industry Trade between Iran and Regional Blocs [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 193-216]
Economic security The Effect of Age Structure of the Population on Iran's Economic Security [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-159]
Economics growth The Impact of Slow Economic Growth on Inequality of Income Distribution with Emphasis on Thomas Piketty's Hypothesis [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-23]
Economics of Crime Analyzing the Relation between Robbery and Income Inequality using Bayesian Approach: (The Case of Iran) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 145-166]
Economics of Public Sector Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
Economic structural vulnerability Investigating the Impact of Structural Economic Vulnerability on Attracting Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-270]
Economic Structure of Iran Comparison of Iran National and Provincial Economic Structure Using the Input-Output Approach [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 125-155]
Economic Sustainable Development An Analysis of Social Capital Effects of the Economic Activists on Sustainability of an Informal Community (New Shemiran Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-102]
Economic System Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
Economic value Investigating the Effect of Human Capital on Economic Value Added in Iran and Providing Appropriate Solutions to Promote It [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-174]
Economic vulnerability Indirect effect of tourism on economic vulnerability in selected developing countries: a non-linear PSTR approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 313-341]
Economic vulnerability COVID-19 and Economic Vulnerability in Countries with Different Income Levels A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 143-173]
Economic Vulnerability and Resilience Comprehensive Combined Index of Vulnerability and Resilience in Selected Countries (G7 and MENA); Graph Theory Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 219-247]
Economic welfare The Welfare Effects of Increased Social Security on the Iranian Economy: CGE Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 135-154]
Economic Zones International Economic Zones and Integration of Global Economy [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 169-196]
Economies of localization The Study of the Effects of Economies of Industrial Agglomeration on Economic Growth in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 165-189]
Economy of Iran Derivation of Phillips Curve Using an Open Economy Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model: Case Study Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 193-216]
Economy of Iran JEL Classification: F4 The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
Econophysics Validity of the Econophysics âTwo-Classâ Theory of Income Distribution in Iran (2006-2016) [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-336]
ECO trade Agreement (ECOTA) the Quantitative Effects of ECO Trade Agreement(ECOTA) Implementation on Trade Development of IranÙØ§Ù [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 121-140]
Education Economic Analysis of the Effect of Family Size on Educational Achievement of Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 163-187]
Education Evaluating the Effects of Quality, Equality and Inclusion of Education on Sustainable Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 217-243]
Educational distribution of employees Analyzing the Effects of Geographical Concentration of Industry and the Distribution of Educational Level of Employees on Labor Productivity (in Terms of the Food and Beverage Subsectors) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 159-184]
Educational gender gap The Expansion of Higher Education and Educational Gender Gap in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 271-297]
Educational Rate of Return Cost-Benefit Analysis of Technical and Professional Trainings in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 101-118]
Education costs Investigating the Effect of Human Capital on Economic Value Added in Iran and Providing Appropriate Solutions to Promote It [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-174]
Efficiency The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Efficiency Applying Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) for Measuring Relative Efficiency and Ranking Branches of Refah Kargaran Bank in Lorestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 115-126]
Efficiency Substitution of Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) with Simple Cycle Gas Turbines (SCGT) and its Impact on Fossil Fuel Consumption in Power Industry [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 25-46]
Efficiency Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Efficiency udy Efficiency Performance Animal Husbandry Industry in Country (Approach: Interval Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 141-160]
Efficiency Determining the Convergence Speed of Cost Efficiency in the Iranian Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 37-56]
Efficiency of Education Investigation of Iranian Higher Education Efficiency in Line with Sustainable Development [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1-32]
Efficiency؛Producer Cooperative؛Migration؛Iran&rsquo Performance of Producer Cooperatives in Iran’s Agriculture Sector [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 1-24]
Efficient Allocation The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
Efficient frontier Portfolio Selection with Housing Market Boom and Bust [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 71-92]
Efficient frontier A Meta-heuristic Algorithm for Portfolio Selection Problem under Cardinality and Bounding Constraints [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 49-69]
Efficient Kidney Exchange Model Designing a Mechanism for an Efficient Kidney Transplant Market in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1-30]
Efficient Market Identifying and Modeling Tehran Stock Market Calendar Effects: Using ARCH and GARCH Models [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 21-47]
E-government Development Evaluating the Effect of E-government Expansion on Labor Productivity: The Case of Developing countries [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 85-112]
EGR model The analysis of the impact of income tax on income distribution in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 73-97]
Eigen vector method Assessing Intersectional Linkages Using Eigenvector Method Case Study of Tehran Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 37-59]
EKC hypothesis Globalization, Energy Consumption and Environmental Degradation in Iran: Empirical Evidence from the Maki Cointegration Test [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-82]
Elasticity of substitution The labor income Shares, the Price Markup, and the Elasticity of Substitution Between Capital and Labor [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 1-24]
Elastic Network Macroeconomic Variables, Exchange Rate and Comparing the Methods of Bilateral Differences and Individual Variables [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-112]
Electrical Energy Price The Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on the Price Index Using the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 209-237]
Electric industry Measuring the Shadow Price of Pollutants in the Iranian Electric Industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 69-86]
Electricity Demand of Household's Sector Estimation of Residential Electricity Demand among the Selected Counties in Tehran Province using Dynamic Panel Data Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-144]
Electricity generation Substitution of Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) with Simple Cycle Gas Turbines (SCGT) and its Impact on Fossil Fuel Consumption in Power Industry [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 25-46]
Electricity Market Measuring the Level of Competitiveness in the Iranian Electricity Industry, Structural and Non-Structural Approach Aimed at Achieving Sustainable Economic Growth [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 261-281]
Electricity Market Economic modeling of power pool of Iran and western neighbors using optimization approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 163-192]
Electricity Price Increase The Effect of Electricity Price Increase on Net Welfare of Different Income Groups [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 101-120]
Electronic Money The Effects of Flow of Electronic Money on the Volume of Currency in Circulation in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-114]
Emerging Countries FDI as a Determinant of Sustainable Development in Developing Countries and Emerging Countries [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 33-65]
Emerging Diseases The Pathology of Financial Misalignment in Iran's Pension System Considering Emerging Diseases and Population Aging Phenomenon [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
E-MIMIC method Iranâs Illegal Imports: Estimation of the Size and Analysis of Causes and Consequences [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-180]
Emission cap and trade programs Feasibility Study of Establishment of Emission Allowances Market in Iranâs Iron and Steel Industry [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-111]
Emissions of air pollutants Effect of Increases in Energy Carriers' Prices on the Degradation Cost of Air Pollutants in Iran: Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 131-157]
Empirical data The Effect of Economic Variables on the Adoption of Time Volunteering of Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-190]
Employment Testing for the Impact of Skill-based Technologies on Employment of the Workforce in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 63-86]
Employment Factors of Self-Employment In Iran Labour Market [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 21-41]
Employment Impact of Credit Facilities on Employment in Industrial Cooperatives of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Employment Investigating the Role of Capital Stock in Employment Creation and Increased Labor Demand in Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-162]
Employment The Relationships among Unemployment, Income Distribution and Effective Demand: A Post-Keynesian SVAR Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 1-20]
Employment Analyzing the Effects of Inflation on Relationship between Financial Development and Employment in Iran by Using STR Logistic Model (LSTR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-20]
Employment Investigating the Role of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in Economic Sectors of Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 121-144]
Employment Smuggling and Employment in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-176]
Employment Analysis of the effect of entrepreneurship index on employment in Iranian provinces: Spatial econometric approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 285-311]
Employment Fluctuations in Employment, Wages, and Central Bank Reserves [(Articles in Press)]
Employment generation potential A Comparative Study of Different Methods in Determining the Employment Generation Potential of Economic Sectors: A Case Study of Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 81-106]
Employment JEL Classification: J38 The Effect of Social Security's Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 143-160]
Endogeneity Social Progress and Economic Growth based on Simultaneous Equations of Panel Data [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-218]
Endogeneity and Exogeneity Of Money Supply Estimating the Behavioral Function of Money Supply in the Iranian Economy: Considering the Endogeneity of Money and the Role of the Exchange Rate [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 105-128]
Endogenous Growth Model Human Capital, Economic Growth and Environmental Quality with Special Emphasis on Public Education Expenditures: An Application of DSGE Models [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Endogenous money Analyzing the Different Effects of Endogenous and Exogenous Money Supply on Inflation: A Spectral Analysis Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 57-77]
Endogenous Poverty Line The Effect of Unification of Exchange Rate on Poverty in Iran Using the Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 184-153]
Endogenoussemi-closed input-output model Semi-closed Input-output Model with Semi-endogenous Consumption:Case Study for Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-164]
Energy Carrier Implicit Exports of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 67-91]
Energy carriers The Effect of Correcting Energy Carrier Prices on the Iranâs Economic Sectors Using Input â output Table [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 85-106]
Energy carrier’s price Computable General Equilibrium Analysis of the Welfare Effects of Reform of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies: Hicksian Equivalent Variation Index [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-40]
Energy efficiency Investigating the Convergence of Provincial Energy Efficiency in Iran: A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 177-197]
Energy efficiency Human Capital, Economic Growth and Environmental Quality with Special Emphasis on Public Education Expenditures: An Application of DSGE Models [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Energy input-output analysis Identification of Economic Opportunities for Green Growth in Iran: A Multi-Factor Energy Input-Output Analysis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-32]
Energy intensity Investigating Factors Affecting Energy Intensity with Emphasis on Structural Break in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-108]
Energy Policy Determining the Priorities of Iran's Natural Gas Reserves Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 151-182]
Energy prices Investigating Factors Affecting Energy Intensity with Emphasis on Structural Break in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-108]
Energy prices Investigating the Effect of Poverty on Environmental Degradation through Institutional Quality, Restrictive Regulations, and Energy Prices in Iranian Provinces Using a Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 227-256]
Energy rebound effect Estimating the Iran's Economy-Wide Energy Rebound Effect [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-180]
Energy Security Natural Disasters and Energy Security in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 31-60]
Energy Subsidy Investigating the Effects of Energy Subsidies on Achieving Sustainable Development using Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) Models and TOPSIS & VIKOR Evaluation Methods - Case Study of Iran, China, India, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Germany, USA and Japan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-40]
Enfranchisement Enfranchisement, Democracy and Income Inequality: A Theoretical Model and Evidence from Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 151-173]
Engle theory The Effect of Targeting Subsidies on Combination of Household Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 101-128]
Enjoining Right Some Notes regarding the Islamic Ethics and Pathology of Crime: A Game Theory Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-17]
Enterprise Competitiveness Competitiveness of Iranian Enterprises [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 38-58]
Entrepreneurship The analysis of entrepreneurship in Iran Case Study: Performance of a Distinguished Entrepreneur [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Entrepreneurship The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on the Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 145-176]
Entrepreneurship Analysis of the effect of entrepreneurship index on employment in Iranian provinces: Spatial econometric approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 285-311]
Entropy index The Measurement of the Multidimensional Inequality Index in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 127-154]
Environmental The Impact of Economic Complexity on Environmental Performance in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 177-208]
Environmental Kuznets Curve Implication of Environmental Kuznets Curve in Municipal Solid Waste of Tehran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Environmental Kuznets Curve Assessing the relation between economic growth and air pollution [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 141-160]
Environmental Kuznets Curve The Impact of Economic Complexity on Environmental Performance in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 177-208]
Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) Hypothesis Investigating the Effect of Human Development, Political Development and Civil Liberties Indicators on Environmental Quality [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Environmental Objectives Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
Environmental Pollutants Environmental Pollution and Green Tax in Iron Ore Mine of Gol Gohar [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Environmental pollution Privatization on Environmental Pollution in Iran: Application of TVP-VAR Method [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 27-65]
Environmental pollution Investigating the Impact of Economic Complexity and Renewable Energy Consumption on Environmental Pollution in Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Environmental problems Decomposition of Industrial CO2 Emissions: The Case of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1-17]
Environmental quality The Effects of Financial Development on the Quality of Environment in Iran (1973 - 2007) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 1-23]
Environmental regulation Institutional Restrictions and their Impact on the Export of Environmental Goods: Case Study; Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-47]
Environmental sustainability index Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
Environmental Well-being Economic Globalization and Environmental Well-being in Developed and Developing Countries A Smooth Transition Panel Regression Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-66]
Equitable distribution of fiscal resources Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Interaction between Growth and Equitable Distribution of Fiscal Resources in Provinces of Iran (2001-2007) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Equivalent Variation The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
Error Component Tow Stage Least Squares The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Error component two-stage least squares (EC2SLS) The Vertical Balance Financial Decentralization and Regional Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-182]
Error Correction Model A Survey of Factors Affecting Fluctuations of Housing Prices in Kermanshah [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-67]
Error Correction Model Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Error Correction Model A Comparison of Error Correction Model with Fuzzy Regression in Forecasting Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 101-120]
Ethics Some Notes regarding the Islamic Ethics and Pathology of Crime: A Game Theory Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-17]
Ethnic divisions Regional Analysis of Economic Growth in Iran: A 3D Approach [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 87-106]
Ethnicity An Analysis of the Effect of Population Diversity on Regional Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 97-116]
Excess sensitivity Excess Sensitivity Analysis of Household Consumption and Liquidity Constraint: Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 61-84]
Excess Sensitivity of Consumption Excess Sensitivity and Financial Development in the Iranian Households [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 105-130]
Exchange rate The Impact of Exchange Rate on the Iranian Non-oil Export to the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Exchange rate An investigation of the Effects of Exchange Rate Policies on Iran’s Non- oil Exports with an Emphasis on Foreign Exchange Commitment and Exchange Rate Unification Policies [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Exchange rate The Impact of Price and Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Stock Price Index in Tehran Stock Market: Using a Vector Auto-Regression Method [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 147-175]
Exchange rate Sources of Macroeconomic Fluctuations in Iran Focusing on Real Exchange Rate: 1970-2005 [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 41-61]
Exchange rate Improving Forecasting Performance of Financial Variables by integrating Linear and Nonlinear ARIMA and Artificial [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 83-100]
Exchange rate Investigating Factors Affecting Inflation with Emphasis on the Role of Backward-Looking and Forward-Looking Expectations [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-228]
Exchange rate Examination of Dynamic Correlation between Major Assets in Iran by DCC-GARCH Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 183-201]
Exchange rate Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Lending Behavior of Bank Maskan of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 119-134]
Exchange rate The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on the Selected Macroeconomic Variables: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 121-143]
Exchange rate The Effect of Social Capital on Non-performing loans from the Private and Public Sectors with Emphasis on Efficiency of Government Expenditure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Exchange rate Analysis of the Effect of Central Bank Transparency on Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Iranian Economy [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 83-116]
Exchange rate Risk Assessment of Selling Oil in Rupee, Yuan and Euro: A Case Study of Iranâs Oil Revenues [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Exchange rate The Effects of Sanctions and Oil Revenues on Exchange Rate Pass-Through [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-142]
Exchange rate Investigating the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment and Exchange Rates on Tourism in Iran: Evidence from the NARDL Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 119-144]
Exchange rate Estimating the role of the exchange rate channel in influencing the volume of foreign trade on Iran's economic growth and inflation. [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-118]
Exchange rate The asymmetric Effects of Political Risk, Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate on the Development of Tourism Industry in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-142]
Exchange rate Economic Sanctions, Exchange Rate and Housing Supply and Demand [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-320]
Exchange rate Macroeconomic Variables, Exchange Rate and Comparing the Methods of Bilateral Differences and Individual Variables [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-112]
Exchange rate Time-Varying Connectedness across Exchange Rate, Inflation, Budget Deficit, and Liquidity in Iran A TVP-TVAR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-170]
Exchange rate Estimating the Behavioral Function of Money Supply in the Iranian Economy: Considering the Endogeneity of Money and the Role of the Exchange Rate [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 105-128]
Exchange Rate, Agent-Based Modeling, Behavioral Heterogeneous Expectations, Smooth Transition Regression, Markov-Switching Model investigating regime switching model efficiency in exchange rate market under agent base modeling [(Articles in Press)]
Exchange rate fluctuations Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Exchange rate overshooting theory The Effects of the Exchange Rate Overshooting On the Major Economic Activities in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-124]
Exchange rate pass-through Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Non-oil Export Price of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 111-134]
Exchange rate pass-through Conditional Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Consumer Prices in Iran: A DSGE Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 21-48]
Exchange rate pass-through The Effects of Sanctions and Oil Revenues on Exchange Rate Pass-Through [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-142]
Exchange rate Pass Through Analyzing Heterogeneous Effects of Exchange Rate on Productsâ Prices using Microdata of Iranian firms [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Exchange rate Pass Through An Estimation of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Domestic Prices in The Iranian Economy: An Application of the Time-Varying Parameter Models [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-62]
Exchange rate policies An investigation of the Effects of Exchange Rate Policies on Iran’s Non- oil Exports with an Emphasis on Foreign Exchange Commitment and Exchange Rate Unification Policies [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Exchange Rate Shock Macroeconomic Effects of Exchange Rate Shock under Fractional and Full Reserve Banking A DSGE Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 171-210]
Exchange rate unification policy An investigation of the Effects of Exchange Rate Policies on Iran’s Non- oil Exports with an Emphasis on Foreign Exchange Commitment and Exchange Rate Unification Policies [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Exogenous shocks The Response of Speculation in the Housing Market to Exogenous Shocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-216]
Expectations Inflation Expectations in the Iranian Economy A Random Forest Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 337-368]
Experimental economics Time and Present-Biased Preferences in Intertemporal Behavior of Iranian Young People: Case Study of Students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 79-102]
Exploratory factor analysis Measuring the Knowledge-Based Capital in Iranâs Manufacturing Industries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 187-215]
Export Nonlinearity Behaviors in Relationship between Economic Growth and Export in Caspian Sea Border Countries [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 191-210]
Export The effects of exchange rate volatility on agricultural crops export to various countries [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 59-71]
Export Implicit Exports of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 67-91]
Export Explaining the Role of the Financial Social Accounting Matrix in Economic Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 189-227]
Export Institutional Restrictions and their Impact on the Export of Environmental Goods: Case Study; Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-47]
Export Customs Tariff Exemption and Performance of Free Zones A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 103-140]
Export crude oil Prioritization of Factors Affecting Exporting Crude Oil Price of Iran (1979-2005) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 1-25]
Export Diversity Globalization, Export Diversification and Environmental Effects in Persian Gulf Countries A Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-138]
Export intensity Factors Affecting Export Intensity of Iran's Vehicles Manufacturing Industries with Emphasis on Private Ownership Effect [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 109-124]
Export Orientation Analyzing Heterogeneous Effects of Exchange Rate on Productsâ Prices using Microdata of Iranian firms [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Export-output Growth Applying Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressive Method in Examining the Hypotheses of Import-output and Export-output Growth in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 197-228]
Export Price The Relationship between Export Price and Economic Growth in Iran: The Application of Structural Vector Auto-regression (SVAR) and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG) [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Export price index Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Non-oil Export Price of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 111-134]
Exports Developing an Operating Framework to Finance Export Sector using Sukuk Securities in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-233]
Exports The Effect of Tax and Exports on Agricultural Sector's Employment in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 139-149]
Exports of Agricultural products Application of Spatial Econometrics in Agricultural Exports in ECO Members: Panel Data Approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-62]
Extent of the Market Effect of Trade and Extent of the Market on Economic Growth: The Case of Iran and Its Trading Partners [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-20]
External capital stock The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
Externalities The Effect of the Pollution Cost Internalization on Steel Industry Competitiveness (Case Study: Mobarakeh Steel Company) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 99-120]
Extraction method Determining Inter-sectoral Linkages in the Iranian Economy using Extraction Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 155-170]

F

F12 Effect of Trade and Extent of the Market on Economic Growth: The Case of Iran and Its Trading Partners [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-20]
F13 Application of Spatial Econometrics in Agricultural Exports in ECO Members: Panel Data Approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-62]
F14 The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
F15 The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
F2 Effect of Trade and Extent of the Market on Economic Growth: The Case of Iran and Its Trading Partners [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-20]
F21 Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
F21 Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
F3 Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
F32 The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
F41 The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
F43 Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
Factor model Comparison of Different Methods of Predicting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on Dynamic Model Selection and Dynamic Model Averaging [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 93-123]
Fama Hypothesis JEL Classification: G11 Inflation and ROI in the Tehran Stock Market Reexamining the Fama Hypothesis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 117-135]
Farmer Objectives Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
Fars province Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
FDI Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
FDI Technology Gap and the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Total Factor Productivity (Case Study: Iranâs Industry) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-120]
FDI Investigating the Impact of Structural Economic Vulnerability on Attracting Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-270]
Feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) The Effect of Targeting Subsidies on Combination of Household Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 101-128]
Fertility Impact of Job Uncertainty on Fertility Rate in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-87]
Fertility socioeconomic determinants Socioeconomic Determinants of Total Fertility Rate at an Aggregate Level in Iran: An Application of ARDL [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-76]
F.G.T index Impact of Incomplete Implementation of the Fourth Development Plan on Health Catastrophic- payment Mediated of Population under Poverty Line [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-22]
FGT Poverty Measures The Effect of Unification of Exchange Rate on Poverty in Iran Using the Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 184-153]
Finance Estimation of Tobinâs Q Investment Function with Financial Frictions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 17-36]
Finance Effect of Financing Cost on Investment in Iranian Firms [(Articles in Press)]
Financial Accounts Explaining the Role of the Financial Social Accounting Matrix in Economic Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 189-227]
Financial Constraint Analyzing Heterogeneous Effects of Exchange Rate on Productsâ Prices using Microdata of Iranian firms [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Financial corruption Reviewing the Effect of Administrative Corruption on Financial Health in Iranian Banking System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 177-212]
Financial Crisis Sukuk Market Expansion and Profitability of Islamic and Conventional Banks A Comparative Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 233-263]
Financial Decentralization The Vertical Balance Financial Decentralization and Regional Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-182]
Financial deepening Investigating the Spatial Effect of Financial Deepening on the Development of the Digital Economy in MENA Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Financial depth The Effect of Financial Development on Income Inequality in Iran: Structural Vector Auto-Regression Approach [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 161-191]
Financial Development Inflation Rate and the Performance of Financial Markets in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 133-163]
Financial Development Effect of Financial System Structure on Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-134]
Financial Development Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
Financial Development Evaluation of Financial Linearization Impact and Changing Interest Rate of Banking on Financial Sector Development in IRAN (Using VECM Technique) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 119-140]
Financial Development The Relationship between Financial Developments and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 1-21]
Financial Development The Effects of Financial Development on the Quality of Environment in Iran (1973 - 2007) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 1-23]
Financial Development The Effect of Government Ownership of Banks on the Causality of Finance-Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 99-126]
Financial Development The Effect of Financial Development on Income Distribution in Iranian Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-46]
Financial Development The Effect of Financial Development on Human Capital in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 181-207]
Financial Development The Impact of Transaction Cost on Financial Development in Selected OPEC Members [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 95-120]
Financial Development Investigating the Relationship between Financial Development and Underground Economy in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 1-24]
Financial Development The Impact of Financial Structure on Economic Growth Volatility in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-31]
Financial Development Analyzing the Effects of Inflation on Relationship between Financial Development and Employment in Iran by Using STR Logistic Model (LSTR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-20]
Financial Development The Role of Financial Development in the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy during Business Cycles: An Application of Markov-Switching Model [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 187-316]
Financial Development The Effect of Financial Development on Income Inequality in Iran: Structural Vector Auto-Regression Approach [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 161-191]
Financial Development The Effect of Card Payments on Financial Development among Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 59-86]
Financial Development The Impacts of Financial Development on Growth: TVP-FAVAR Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 31-59]
Financial Development The Role of Firm Size in the Effect of Financial Development on Industrial Development in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Financial Development The Role of Financial Development Factors on How to Affect Oil Price on Oil and Gas Rents in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 177-204]
Financial Development Investigating the Impact of Financial Development and Financial Stability on Iran's Economic Growth Using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 67-86]
Financial Development Investigating Financial Instability in a Dynamic Model: A Case Study of Middle Eastern Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 79-101]
Financial Development Natural Resource Abundance, Financial Development and Economic Growth (An Iranian Experience) [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 61-96]
Financial Development Natural Resource Rent and Financial Development: Testing Financial Resource Curse Hypothesis in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 69-103]
Financial Developments Impact of Financial Developments on Poverty and Inequality in OPEC Countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 29-51]
Financial efficiency The Effect of Financial Development on Income Inequality in Iran: Structural Vector Auto-Regression Approach [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 161-191]
Financial friction Estimation of Tobinâs Q Investment Function with Financial Frictions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 17-36]
Financial health measures Reviewing the Effect of Administrative Corruption on Financial Health in Iranian Banking System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 177-212]
Financial Inclusion Excess Sensitivity and Financial Development in the Iranian Households [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 105-130]
Financial Instability Investigating the Impact of Financial Development and Financial Stability on Iran's Economic Growth Using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 67-86]
Financial Instability Investigating Financial Instability in a Dynamic Model: A Case Study of Middle Eastern Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 79-101]
Financial leverage Effects of Accounting Financial Ratios on Capital Adequacy Ratio in the Banking Network [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 47-66]
Financial Linearization Evaluation of Financial Linearization Impact and Changing Interest Rate of Banking on Financial Sector Development in IRAN (Using VECM Technique) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 119-140]
Financial Market Sukuk Market Expansion and Profitability of Islamic and Conventional Banks A Comparative Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 233-263]
Financial markets Inflation Rate and the Performance of Financial Markets in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 133-163]
Financial markets Development of Financial Markets and Economic Growth [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 1-16]
Financial markets Evaluation of the Turbulence Spillover Caused by the Covid-19 Epidemic on the Stock Returns of Iran, China and a Few Selected Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-154]
Financial markets Analyzing and Forecasting Bitcoin Price Trends: A Comparative Study of Linear and Nonlinear Models [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 157-188]
Financial Mathematics A Dynamic Model for Futures of Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 211-228]
Financial Misalignment Simulation and Application of Parametric Corrections to Improve the Financial Misalignment of the Iranian Pension System [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 41-67]
Financial repression Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
Financial repression Financial Repression and Agricultural Growth: The Case of Islamic Republic of Iran (1962-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 151-173]
Financial repression The Effect of Government Intervention in Banking Sector on Banksâ Financial Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 147-172]
Financial Resource Curse Natural Resource Rent and Financial Development: Testing Financial Resource Curse Hypothesis in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 69-103]
Financial Risks Analysis of the Dynamic Effects of Institutional Variables and Intra-Bank Factors on the Stability of the Iranian Banking System: Evidence from the PMG Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Financial sanctions Economic Impact of Financial Sanctions on Iran's Economy [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 69-98]
Financial services The Effect of Taxation on Financial Services on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 91-118]
Financial Shock The Role of the Banking Sector in the Dynamics of Iran's Macro-economy within a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-244]
Financial Stability The Effect of Government Intervention in Banking Sector on Banksâ Financial Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 147-172]
Financial Stability The Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Financial Stability in the Iranian Insurance Industry [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 29-58]
Financial Structure Effect of Financial System Structure on Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-134]
Financial Structure The Impact of Financial Structure on Economic Growth Volatility in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-31]
Financing Premium Evaluation of the Stabilization Performance of the Mixed Monetary and Macro-Prudential Policy in the Economy of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 133-160]
Fink’s Scoring Model JEL Classification: G21 Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
Firm Age Manufacturing-Plants Closures in Yazd Province during the Third Development Plan: 2000-2004 [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 99-120]
Firm Closure Manufacturing-Plants Closures in Yazd Province during the Third Development Plan: 2000-2004 [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 99-120]
Firm Exit Technology Level and Exit Probability of New Firms in Manufacturing Industries of Iran Using Cox Hazard Model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 107-132]
Firm Exit Industry Growth and Industrial Firms Exit: Artificial Neural Network Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 57-78]
Firm performance. JEL Classification: J50 Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
Firm Size Manufacturing-Plants Closures in Yazd Province during the Third Development Plan: 2000-2004 [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 99-120]
Firm Size The Role of Firm Size in the Effect of Financial Development on Industrial Development in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Firm Size Distribution Firm Size Distribution and its Changes Trend in Textile Manufacturing New Firms Using Non-Parametric Technique: 1997-2005 [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 103-126]
Firm Size Distribution Firm growth dynamics in Iranian insurance industry [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 175-185]
Firm Size Distribution (FSD) The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
Fiscal decentralization Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Interaction between Growth and Equitable Distribution of Fiscal Resources in Provinces of Iran (2001-2007) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Fiscal Dominance The Impact of Fiscal Dominance on Inflation Rate in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-26]
Fiscal Dominance, Fiscal Policy, Inflation Rate, Monetary Policy Optimizing Iran’s Monetary and Fiscal Policy under Conditions of Fiscal Dominance [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 313-338]
Fiscal policy The Effects of Budget Deficit on Private Consumption & Private Investment in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 1-19]
Fiscal policy Dynamics of Causality Relationships between Fiscal Policy Components: New Evidence from Wavelet Approach [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 103-128]
Fiscal policy Fiscal Policy and Transmission Mechanism of Oil Price Dynamics in Iran Evidence from Multiple and Partial Wavelet Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Fiscal policy Tax Exemptions and R&D Expenditures in Iran Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-270]
Fiscal policy Fiscal Sustainability in Iran A Markov-Switching Fiscal Regime Change and Time-Varying Parameter Models Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 183-208]
Fiscal policy multiplier Estimating the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy: An Application for Structural Vector Autoregressive and Markov switching models [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 77-110]
Fiscal Regime Fiscal Sustainability in Iran A Markov-Switching Fiscal Regime Change and Time-Varying Parameter Models Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 183-208]
Fiscal Space Constructing Government Time Series Debts and Estimating of the Optimal Ratio of Government Debt to Gross Domestic Product and Financial Space in Iran Economy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 29-52]
Fiscal Stimulus Programs The Choice of the Best Tax Base to Finance Fiscal Stimulus Programs in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 105-128]
Fiscal Sustainability Fiscal Sustainability in Iran A Markov-Switching Fiscal Regime Change and Time-Varying Parameter Models Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 183-208]
Fiscal Sustainability Investigating the Effect of Cyclical Fiscal Policy and Fiscal Sustainability on Economic Growth in Iran: State-Space Model with Time-Varying Parameters Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-300]
Fisher Hypothesis Inflation and ROI in the Tehran Stock Market Reexamining the Fama Hypothesis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 117-135]
Fisher-Seater methodology Neutrality of Money in Iranâs Service Sector [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 57-78]
Fisher-Seater's approach Testing for Long-Run Neutrality and Super Neutrality of Money in the Iranian Economy: Aggregate Level and Agricultural Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 135-150]
Fluctuations Analysis of the Effect of Central Bank Transparency on Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Iranian Economy [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 83-116]
Food Investigating the Economic Effects of Oil and Food Price Shocks on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 45-64]
Food The Impact of Monetary Shocks on Food Price in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-142]
Food Consumption The Effect of Preferred Currency Subsidies Policy on Food Consumption in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 129-155]
Food imports Effects of Rising Food Prices on Poverty and Vulnerability of the Iranian Rural Households [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-27]
Food insecurity Assessing the Effects of Climate Change on the Prevalence of Food Insecurity with Emphasis on the Role of Water Resources Management in Hamadan-Bahar Plain [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 249-274]
Forbidding Wrong Some Notes regarding the Islamic Ethics and Pathology of Crime: A Game Theory Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-17]
Forced Labor Estimation of Vulnerability Index of Modern Slavery in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran by Fuzzy Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 229-260]
Forced Marriage Estimation of Vulnerability Index of Modern Slavery in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran by Fuzzy Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 229-260]
Forecast Factors Affecting the Demand for General Practitioners and Forecasting it by 2001 [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 113-125]
Forecast Forecasting Iran's Agricultural Sector Growth: Using Mixed-frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 145-161]
Forecast error Investigating the Performance of Budget Designers in Forecasting Government Revenues in the Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 127-147]
Foreign direct investment Using Instrumental variable and Two-Stage Least Squares for Panel Data Models to Estimate the Interactions between Trade and FDI [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 77-94]
Foreign direct investment The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 149-175]
Foreign direct investment Investigating Factors Affecting Energy Intensity with Emphasis on Structural Break in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-108]
Foreign direct investment Foreign Capital Inflows and Economic Growth of Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 104-79]
Foreign direct investment Investigating the Role of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in Economic Sectors of Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 121-144]
Foreign direct investment Study of the Impact of Democracy and Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment in West and East Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-144]
Foreign direct investment Investigating the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment and Exchange Rates on Tourism in Iran: Evidence from the NARDL Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 119-144]
Foreign direct investment Foreign Direct Investment and Violent Crimes: Evidence from the Iranian Provinces [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 219-243]
Foreign direct investment Threshold and Asymmetric Effects of Foreign Direct Investment on Inclusive Growth in Shanghai Cooperation Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 245-266]
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) FDI as a Determinant of Sustainable Development in Developing Countries and Emerging Countries [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 33-65]
Foreign exchange commitment policy An investigation of the Effects of Exchange Rate Policies on Iran’s Non- oil Exports with an Emphasis on Foreign Exchange Commitment and Exchange Rate Unification Policies [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Foreign Exchange Portfolio Comparison of GARCH Model and Monte Carlo Simulation for Estimating the Value at Risk of Foreign Exchange Portfolio [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 117-141]
Foreign trade The Effects of Foreign Trade on Changes in Labor Force Productivity in Iran: An Input-Output Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 245-267]
Formal Institutions The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on the Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 145-176]
Forward and backward linkages Determining Inter-sectoral Linkages in the Iranian Economy using Extraction Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 155-170]
Fossil fuel Substitution of Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) with Simple Cycle Gas Turbines (SCGT) and its Impact on Fossil Fuel Consumption in Power Industry [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 25-46]
Fourth development plan Impact of Incomplete Implementation of the Fourth Development Plan on Health Catastrophic- payment Mediated of Population under Poverty Line [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-22]
Fourth Sector Structural Analysis of Fourth Sector in the Iranian Economy [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 85-111]
Fractional Panel Probit Model Factors Affecting Provincial Income Distribution Inequality in Iran: Using a Fractional Panel Probit Model [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 205-228]
Fractional Regression Models Tax Exemptions and R&D Expenditures in Iran Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-270]
Fractional Reserve Banking Macroeconomic Effects of Exchange Rate Shock under Fractional and Full Reserve Banking A DSGE Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 171-210]
Fractional Response Variables Factors Affecting Provincial Income Distribution Inequality in Iran: Using a Fractional Panel Probit Model [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 205-228]
Framing Effect Cognitive Biases in Climate Change Policy using Behavioral Economics Theories [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 265-298]
Free floating stock A Model for Price Manipulation Prediction Case Study: Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 123-146]
Free Zones Customs Tariff Exemption and Performance of Free Zones A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 103-140]
Friedman’s Rule Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy by Applying the Ramsey Problem [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 27-56]
Fuel A Mathematical Model for Measuring Fuel Productivity in Land Transportation [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 101-112]
Full Reserve Banking Macroeconomic Effects of Exchange Rate Shock under Fractional and Full Reserve Banking A DSGE Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 171-210]
Fully Modified Least Squares Natural Disasters and Energy Security in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 31-60]
Fully Modified Least Suares The Impact of Bilateral Official Development Assistance on Human Development in Selected Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 29-58]
Futures contract The Effect of Maturity in Gold Coin Futures Contracts Traded in Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-79]
Futurism Futurism the Position of Urban Management in Business Development and Small Urban Businesses: Case Study of Small Manufacturing Businesses and Technical Services in Tehran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Fuzzy C-means algorithm Classification of Iran's Provinces in Terms of Regional Knowledge-Based Economy Index Using K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithms [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 117-146]
Fuzzy data envelopment analysis Measuring Carbon- Environmental Efficiency with Imprecise Data by Using Fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis (Case Study: Iran and Oil-Rich Countries) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 111-130]
Fuzzy delphi method Application of Fuzzy Delphi Method in Designing Tax Policy in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 91-114]
Fuzzy Dummy Variable Nonlinear Modeling of Structural Breaks Concerning Money Demand Function in Iran Using Fuzzy Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-78]
Fuzzy Inference Estimating the Size of Shadow Economy in Iran Using Multi-level Fuzzy Modeling [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-77]
Fuzzy Logic Estimating the Size of Shadow Economy in Iran Using Multi-level Fuzzy Modeling [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-77]
Fuzzy Logic Estimating Transaction Costs in Iran: Using a Fuzzy Logic approach [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 125-149]
Fuzzy Logic Introducing a New Approach to Estimate Welfare Index in Iran: Using Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 143-166]
Fuzzy Logic Application of Fuzzy Delphi Method in Designing Tax Policy in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 91-114]
Fuzzy Logic The Effects of the Underground Economy on Demand for Imports of Intermediate, Consumption and Capital Goods in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 87-106]
Fuzzy Logic The Effect of Age Structure of the Population on Iran's Economic Security [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-159]
Fuzzy Logic The Impact of Human Capital on Air Pollution in Iran: GMM and Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 115-146]
Fuzzy method Estimation of Vulnerability Index of Modern Slavery in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran by Fuzzy Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 229-260]
Fuzzy set Investment Priorities on Services Supply Based on Fuzzy TOPSIS Method: the Case of Iran's A.T. Organization [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 121-140]

G

G11 Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
G12 Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
G20 Currency Revenues from Tourists and the Impact on Different Economic Sectors of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-23]
G21 The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
G23 Inflation and ROI in the Tehran Stock Market Reexamining the Fama Hypothesis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 117-135]
G28 Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
G33 Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
GAMS The Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on the Price Index Using the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 209-237]
GAMS JEL Classifications: C68 The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
GARCH The Impact of Financial Structure on Economic Growth Volatility in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-31]
GARCH Model Comparison of GARCH Model and Monte Carlo Simulation for Estimating the Value at Risk of Foreign Exchange Portfolio [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 117-141]
GARCH Model The Effect of Output Uncertainty on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-230]
GARCH model JEL Classification: E31 The Effect of Inflation on Economic Growth in Iran with Special Emphasis on Uncertainty [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 67-80]
GARCH Models Identifying and Modeling Tehran Stock Market Calendar Effects: Using ARCH and GARCH Models [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 21-47]
GARCH Models The Effect of Monetary Policies on Unemployment under Inflation Uncertainty: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-21]
GARCH Models The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate and Its Uncertainty on Value Added of Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-80]
Gas Exports Determining the Priorities of Iran's Natural Gas Reserves Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 151-182]
Gas Injection Determining the Priorities of Iran's Natural Gas Reserves Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 151-182]
Gasoline Consumption Hybrid ARIMA- Neural Network Model to Forecast VAT on Gasoline Consumption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 99-116]
Gasoline Price Investigation the Effects of the Gasoline Price Increment Policy and Subsidy on Consumer Prices Indices and Welfare of Householdsâ Groups [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 181-200]
Gasoline Quotas Investigation the Effects of the Gasoline Price Increment Policy and Subsidy on Consumer Prices Indices and Welfare of Householdsâ Groups [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 181-200]
Gas Turbine Substitution of Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) with Simple Cycle Gas Turbines (SCGT) and its Impact on Fossil Fuel Consumption in Power Industry [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 25-46]
GDP The Monetary Shocks' Asymmetry within Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 73-100]
GDP Neutrality of Money in Iranâs Service Sector [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 57-78]
GDP gap Estimating the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 95-119]
GDP per Capita The Study of ICT and Income Distribution Effects on Social Unrest in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 175-204]
GDP per Capita ICT and Ecological Footprint in Oil-exporting Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-58]
GDP per Capita Social Progress and Economic Growth based on Simultaneous Equations of Panel Data [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-218]
General Equilibrium Laffer Curve and Taxable Revenue Elasticity: The Impact of Tax Deductions on a Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 301-326]
Generalized Afriat Index Application of Revealed Preferences Methodology for Testing Rational Behavior of Rural Households [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Generalized Axiom of Revealed Preference Application of Revealed Preferences Methodology for Testing Rational Behavior of Rural Households [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Generalized Method of Moments Impact of Financial Developments on Poverty and Inequality in OPEC Countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 29-51]
Generalized Method of Moments The Study of the Effects of Economies of Industrial Agglomeration on Economic Growth in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 165-189]
Generalized Method of Moments Investigating the Impact of Financial Development and Financial Stability on Iran's Economic Growth Using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 67-86]
Generalized Method of Moments Social Security System Layers and Islamic Economic Justice with Special Emphasis on Takaful [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 229-254]
Generalized method of moments dynamic The Effect of Access to Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Income Distribution in Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 131-158]
Generalized Method of Moments(GMM) Study of the Impact of Democracy and Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment in West and East Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-144]
Generalized Model of Inverse DEA Achieving TFP Growth through Generalized Models of Inverse DEA (Case Study: NIOC) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 75-99]
Generalized Moments Method ICT and Ecological Footprint in Oil-exporting Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-58]
Generalized Ramsey Model The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
Generalized Solow growth model The Effects of the Exchange Rate Overshooting On the Major Economic Activities in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 105-124]
General Practitioner Factors Affecting the Demand for General Practitioners and Forecasting it by 2001 [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 113-125]
Genuine saving The Relationship between Genuine Saving and Net Present Value of Consumption in Iran (1960-2012) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 55-73]
Geographic concentration Analyzing the Effects of Geographical Concentration of Industry and the Distribution of Educational Level of Employees on Labor Productivity (in Terms of the Food and Beverage Subsectors) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 159-184]
Gharar An Application of Game Theory in Islamic Economics [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 87-108]
Gini coefficient The Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 155-172]
Gini coefficient The Effect of Financial Development on Income Distribution in Iranian Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-46]
Gini coefficient The Measurement of the Multidimensional Inequality Index in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 127-154]
Gini coefficient The Effect of Monetary Policy on the Income Distribution in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 35-57]
Gini coefficient Factors Affecting Provincial Income Distribution Inequality in Iran: Using a Fractional Panel Probit Model [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 205-228]
Gini coefficient Service Employment and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 147-168]
Gini coefficient Threshold and Asymmetric Effects of Foreign Direct Investment on Inclusive Growth in Shanghai Cooperation Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 245-266]
Globalization An Analysis of the Relationship between Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Ecological Footprint in Some Selected Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 203-232]
Globalization New evidence of the impact of globalization on corruption: applying the panel smooth threshold regression model [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 193-222]
Globalization The Indirect Effects of Globalization on Sustainable Resource Management: A PSTR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 39-71]
Global Shocks Oil, Metal, and Agricultural Raw Material Prices in Global Markets and the Iranian Economy [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 139-158]
Global Trade Analysis Project Reducing Subsidies on Basic Goods and Trade Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 211-238]
Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model Analysis of the Interests of Iran's Membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Approach [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 89-118]
Global value chains Global Value Chains and Environmental Performance Improvement in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-32]
GMM Intra-industry Trade between Iran and Regional Blocs [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 193-216]
GMM The Effect of Monetary Policies on Unemployment under Inflation Uncertainty: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-21]
GMM The Effect of Age Structure of the Population on Iran's Economic Security [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-159]
GMM The Role of Firm Size in the Effect of Financial Development on Industrial Development in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-28]
GMM The Impact of Human Capital on Air Pollution in Iran: GMM and Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 115-146]
GMM Investigating the Impact of Structural Economic Vulnerability on Attracting Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-270]
GMM Role of Mutual funds in Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-90]
GMM The Relationship between Population Aging and Air Pollution in Iran: Application of GMM [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 27-52]
GMM JEL Classification: R31 Estimating Housing Supply Determinants: Applying an Urban Growth Model with GMM Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 161-175]
GMM Time series The Effect of Investment in Housing on Economic Growth in Iran: An application of the GMM time series approach [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-270]
Good Governance The Effects of Good Governance Indicators on Income Distribution Using Panel Data (Case Study: Selected South-Western Asian Countries) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 25-52]
Good Governance A Study on the Role of Good Governance in Realization the Knowledge-Based Economy in Iran Using a Quadruple Helix Innovation System [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-160]
Good Governance Good Governance and Seigniorage in a Selected OPEC Countries and Iran [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-89]
Goodwill Measuring Transaction Costs in the Economy of IranCase Study: Goodwill of Retail Businesses in Kermanshah [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 75-98]
Governance Analysis of Interaction between Governance and Development in Oil-Exporting Countries [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 125-144]
Governance index Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
Governance institutions The Effect of Political Stability, Governance Conditions, and Risk on the Formal and Informal Sectors of Iran’s Economy [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Government Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
Government Investigating the Effects of Iran Mercantile Exchange Regulation on Commodity Price Fluctuations [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Government The Key to Solve the Corruption problem: Gender, Government, Religionsand Their Impact on Each Other [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Government budget deficit The Relationship between Government Budget Deficit and Trade Balance in Iran within a Dynamic Structural Macro-Econometric Model [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-156]
Government Consumption Expenditure The Effect Of Government Consumption Expenditure And Investment Expenditure On PrivateInvestment In Iran (1971-2005) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 1-20]
Government Consumption Expenditure Effect of Changes in Age Structure of the Population on Government Consumption Expenditure: An Approach of Mixed Frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 103-124]
Government Debt Constructing Government Time Series Debts and Estimating of the Optimal Ratio of Government Debt to Gross Domestic Product and Financial Space in Iran Economy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 29-52]
Government Debt Threshold Effects, Sacrifice Ratio and Government Debt The Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 283-312]
Government Debt Sustainability Government Debt Analysis of Government Debt Sustainability in Iran over the Past Half-Century [(Articles in Press)]
Government Expenditure Effect of Government Size on the Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 1-28]
Government Expenditure The Effects of Government Expenditure Uncertainty on Households Consumption Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-47]
Government Expenditure Response of Government Revenue and Spending to Budgetary Disequilibrium in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 29-50]
Government Expenditure Estimating the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy: An Application for Structural Vector Autoregressive and Markov switching models [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 77-110]
Government Expenditure Government Expenditure and Regional Growth in Iran (Spatial Econometrics Approach) [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-175]
Government Investment Expenditure The Effect Of Government Consumption Expenditure And Investment Expenditure On PrivateInvestment In Iran (1971-2005) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 1-20]
Government JEL Classification: H11 Determining the Seigniorage Threshold to GDP and Its Effect on Economic Growth (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Government ownership of banks The Effect of Government Ownership of Banks on the Causality of Finance-Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 99-126]
Government performance The Study of Poverty among Iran's Urban Households in Five Economic Development Plans: 1989-2015 [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-192]
Government response The Response of Monetary and Fiscal Policies to the Output Gap in Iran with the Taylor Rule Approach: The Quantile Method [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 87-122]
Government revenues Investigating the Performance of Budget Designers in Forecasting Government Revenues in the Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 127-147]
Government revenues and expenditures Dynamics of Causality Relationships between Fiscal Policy Components: New Evidence from Wavelet Approach [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 103-128]
Government size Unemployment and Government Size, Is the Relationship Acceptable? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 35-57]
Government size Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
Government size The effect of government size on unemployment rate in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 191-209]
Government size The Comparison of Relationship between Government Size and Trade Openness in D8 and OECD [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 85-105]
Government size Inflation and Government Size in Iran: Threshold Regression Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 107-125]
Government size Examining the Kau-Rubin Hypothesis for the Iranian Economy: Canonical Co-integration Regression (CCR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-150]
Government size The Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran: Markov-Switching Granger Causality Approach [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-116]
Government Spending Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Granger Causality Nonlinearity Behaviors in Relationship between Economic Growth and Export in Caspian Sea Border Countries [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 191-210]
Granger Causality Investigating the Causal Relationship between Producer Price Index and Consumer Price Index for the Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 141-164]
Granger Causality The Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran: Markov-Switching Granger Causality Approach [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-116]
Granger Causality JEL Classification: C32 Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
Granger-Hissao A Survey on Causality Relations between the Factors Affecting the Demand for Urban Housing in Tehran Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-18]
Graph theory Comprehensive Combined Index of Vulnerability and Resilience in Selected Countries (G7 and MENA); Graph Theory Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 219-247]
Gravity Model Economic Integration and Synchronization of Business Cycles in Shanghai Group [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 89-105]
Gravity Model Evaluation of Developing Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 179-202]
Green growth Identification of Economic Opportunities for Green Growth in Iran: A Multi-Factor Energy Input-Output Analysis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-32]
Greenhouse gases Feasibility Study of Establishment of Emission Allowances Market in Iranâs Iron and Steel Industry [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-111]
Greenhouse gases Multiple Effects of Energy Substitution, Technology Development and Growth Rate in Agricultural Sector [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Green supply chain Optimization of Multi-Level Green Supply Chain Network - Multi-Product Aquatic Processing [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 197-219]
Green Technology Evolution Evolution of Green Technology, Technology Gap and International Trade A Comparative Study of Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 29-52]
Gregory-Hansen Cointegration Test Structural Breaks, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Iran (1967-2005) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 53-84]
Gross Domestic Product Impact of Household Savings on Household Income and GDP in Iran: Using A CGE Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 97-124]
Gross Domestic Product The Impact of Exchange Rate on the Iranian Non-oil Export to the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Gross Domestic Product Testing for Long-Run Neutrality and Super Neutrality of Money in the Iranian Economy: Aggregate Level and Agricultural Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 135-150]
Gross Domestic Product Estimating the Effect of Reduction in Agricultural Subsidies on Production and Employment [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-44]
Gross Domestic Product The Effect of Economic Complexity Index on the Level of the Gross Domestic Product of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 107-131]
Gross domestic production The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
Groundwater Resources Assessing the Effects of Climate Change on the Prevalence of Food Insecurity with Emphasis on the Role of Water Resources Management in Hamadan-Bahar Plain [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 249-274]
Growth The Impact of Monetary and Fiscal Policies on the Main Variables of Agricultural Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 27-47]
Growth The Role of Average Years of Schooling on Economic Growth (Barro and Lee Approach to Measuring Human Capital) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 23-44]
Growth convergence Government Expenditure and Regional Growth in Iran (Spatial Econometrics Approach) [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-175]
Growth volatility The Impact of Financial Structure on Economic Growth Volatility in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-31]
GTAP The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
GVAR Model Oil, Metal, and Agricultural Raw Material Prices in Global Markets and the Iranian Economy [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 139-158]

H

H10 Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
H2 Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
H23 Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
H26 Tariff Rates and Tax Evasion in Iranâs Imports from Major Trading Partners at Six-Digit HS Level Based on Panel Data Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 125-142]
H5 Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
H50 Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
H50 E12 Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
H51 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
H51 Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
H52 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
H52 Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
H53 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
H55 The Effect of Social Security's Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 143-160]
H6 Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
H62 Determining the Seigniorage Threshold to GDP and Its Effect on Economic Growth (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
H71 The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
H81 A Survey on Causality Relations between the Factors Affecting the Demand for Urban Housing in Tehran Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-18]
Hartwick's rule The Relationship between Genuine Saving and Net Present Value of Consumption in Iran (1960-2012) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 55-73]
Haskel Theory Wage Gap between Agricultural and Non-agricultural Labor Force in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 93-110]
Health Consumer Price Index Changes in Iran's Public and Health Sectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Health Impact of Incomplete Implementation of the Fourth Development Plan on Health Catastrophic- payment Mediated of Population under Poverty Line [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-22]
Health Care Consumer Price Index Changes in Iran's Public and Health Sectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Health Care Expenditure Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Health expenditure Investigating the Factors Affecting Undernourishment in Iran: an Application of the ARDL Model [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 189-208]
Health System Reform Plan The Study of Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Impoverishment of Households based on Life-cycle Theory using Pseudo-Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 77-98]
Heath system financing Survey of Different Approaches to Health System Financing in the Selected Countries during the Period 1998-2004 and Introducing New Financing Mechanisms for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 115-149]
Heckscher-Ohlin Assessing Structural Changes and Regional Inequalities in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-196]
Hedge against inflation Inflation and ROI in the Tehran Stock Market Reexamining the Fama Hypothesis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 117-135]
Hedrick – Prescott filter The Relationship between Inflation and Money in Iran: Evidence from P* Model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 135-156]
Herding behavior Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Hicksian Equivalent Variation Computable General Equilibrium Analysis of the Welfare Effects of Reform of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies: Hicksian Equivalent Variation Index [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-40]
Hierarchical Service Quality Model Evaluating and Analyzing the Gap of Service Quality Based on the Hierarchical Service Quality Model in Keshavarzi Bank of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 151-168]
High Education Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Higher Education Labour Force Participation in Iran the Role of Education and Gender [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-72]
Higher Education Investigation of Iranian Higher Education Efficiency in Line with Sustainable Development [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1-32]
Higher education expansion The Expansion of Higher Education and Educational Gender Gap in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 271-297]
High-tech services Factors Influencing on Development of High-Tech Services Exports in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 23-56]
Historical Variance Decomposition An Estimation of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Domestic Prices in The Iranian Economy: An Application of the Time-Varying Parameter Models [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-62]
Hodrick&‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌ndash Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Hodrick - Prescott The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate and Its Uncertainty on Value Added of Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-80]
Hodrick- Prescott Filter Estimating the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 95-119]
Hodrick-Prescott filtering Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
Hotel Measuring the Efficiency of Selected Hotels in Tehran: A DEA Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 1-24]
Household behavior The Analysis of Household Behavior towards Bequest The Case of Sistan and Baluchstan (Panel Data 2001-2006) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 83-108]
Household budget survey Excess Sensitivity Analysis of Household Consumption and Liquidity Constraint: Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 61-84]
Household consumption Semi-closed Input-output Model with Semi-endogenous Consumption:Case Study for Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-164]
Household consumption behavior The Effect of Targeting Subsidies on Combination of Household Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 101-128]
Household expenditure pattern The Impact of Cash Subsidy on Expenditure Pattern of Urban and Rural Households in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 155-177]
Household Income Impact of Household Savings on Household Income and GDP in Iran: Using A CGE Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 97-124]
Household Risk Preparation Analysis of Factors Affecting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on the Household Risk Preparation (Smooth Transition Regression Approach) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 133-157]
Household Savings Impact of Household Savings on Household Income and GDP in Iran: Using A CGE Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 97-124]
Households welfare JEL Classification: C68 Oil Price Fluctuations and Household Welfare in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 55-74]
House prices Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
Housing Demand Economic Sanctions, Exchange Rate and Housing Supply and Demand [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-320]
Housing Economics Behavioral and Non-Behavioral Factors Affecting Housing Prices and Inflation in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 123-145]
Housing investment ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HOUSING INVESTMENT IN IRAN [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 47-70]
Housing market Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Housing market cycle Portfolio Selection with Housing Market Boom and Bust [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 71-92]
Housing Price Tax on Vacant Houses and Housing Price Bubble in Shiraz [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 271-300]
Housing Price The Effect of Transfer Taxes on the Housing Price Bubble in Shiraz City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Housing Price Fluctuations A Survey of Factors Affecting Fluctuations of Housing Prices in Kermanshah [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-67]
Housing Tax Tax on Vacant Houses and Housing Price Bubble in Shiraz [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 271-300]
Housing Tax The Effect of Transfer Taxes on the Housing Price Bubble in Shiraz City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Hsiao’s causality Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
Hsiao’s causality test Causality Relationship between Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-104]
Human Capital Institutional Quality, Human Capital and Resource Curse Hypothesis (Case Study: Petroleum Exporting Countries) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 127-157]
Human Capital Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Human Capital The Role of Average Years of Schooling on Economic Growth (Barro and Lee Approach to Measuring Human Capital) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 23-44]
Human Capital Interaction Effects of Human Capital and Institutions on the Economic Growth and its Implications for Iranian Economy [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 185-208]
Human Capital The Effect of Financial Development on Human Capital in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 181-207]
Human Capital Human Capital and Economic Complexity in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 145-166]
Human Capital Government Expenditure and Regional Growth in Iran (Spatial Econometrics Approach) [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-175]
Human Capital The Impact of Human Capital on Air Pollution in Iran: GMM and Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 115-146]
Human Capital Investigating the Effect of Human Capital on Economic Value Added in Iran and Providing Appropriate Solutions to Promote It [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-174]
Human development Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
Human development The Relationship between Social Capital and Human Development in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 117-136]
Human Development Index The Impact of Bilateral Official Development Assistance on Human Development in Selected Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 29-58]
Human Development Indicator Investigating the Effect of Human Development, Political Development and Civil Liberties Indicators on Environmental Quality [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Hybrid Methods Improving Forecasting Performance of Financial Variables by integrating Linear and Nonlinear ARIMA and Artificial [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 83-100]
Hybrid Methods Hybrid ARIMA- Neural Network Model to Forecast VAT on Gasoline Consumption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 99-116]
Hybrid New Keynesian Philips Curve Estimating the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 95-119]
Hyperbolic Discounting Bias Cognitive Biases in Climate Change Policy using Behavioral Economics Theories [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 265-298]

I

I11 Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
I12 Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
I18 Consumer Price Index Changes in Iran's Public and Health Sectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
I21 Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
I28 Education and Health Expenditure Efficiency in OIC Countries: Using a DEA Approach [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
I30 Poverty and Financial Development in the Iranian Economy (1973-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 65-89]
I32 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
I38 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
Ichimoku Analyzing and Forecasting Bitcoin Price Trends: A Comparative Study of Linear and Nonlinear Models [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 157-188]
ICT Social Welfare and ICT and the Impact on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-63]
Ideology Optimizing the Economic Behavior of Muslims Based On the Ethics of Belief in the Hereafter [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 149-167]
Impatience Modeling the Petroleum Export Behavior of Iran after Oil Sanction in the Framework of Analysis of the Strategic Relations of the Oil Market [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 163-185]
Imperfect Information Targeting under Conditions of Imperfect Information and Budget Constraint: A Case Study of Rural Households in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-244]
Implicit Subsidy Implicit Exports of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 67-91]
Implicit Subsidy of Gasoline Investigation the Effects of the Gasoline Price Increment Policy and Subsidy on Consumer Prices Indices and Welfare of Householdsâ Groups [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 181-200]
Import Demand Function The Effects of the Underground Economy on Demand for Imports of Intermediate, Consumption and Capital Goods in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 87-106]
Import intensity Analyzing Heterogeneous Effects of Exchange Rate on Productsâ Prices using Microdata of Iranian firms [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 33-56]
Import-output Growth Applying Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressive Method in Examining the Hypotheses of Import-output and Export-output Growth in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 197-228]
Import tariffs The Effects of Tariff Elimination in Agricultural Sector on Job Creation among Economic Sectors [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-53]
Impoverishment The Study of Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Impoverishment of Households based on Life-cycle Theory using Pseudo-Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 77-98]
Impulse Response Functions Analysis of the Fiscal Sources of Inflation in Iran Giving Special Emphasis to Budget Deficits [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Impulse Response Functions The Pathology of Financial Misalignment in Iran's Pension System Considering Emerging Diseases and Population Aging Phenomenon [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Impulse Response Functions Simulation and Application of Parametric Corrections to Improve the Financial Misalignment of the Iranian Pension System [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 41-67]
Inclusive Growth Threshold and Asymmetric Effects of Foreign Direct Investment on Inclusive Growth in Shanghai Cooperation Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 245-266]
Inclusiveness Determinants of the Inclusiveness and Sustainability of Industrial Development in Iran: Co-integration Approach and Vector Error Correction Model [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-34]
Income Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
Income and wealth distribution Modeling the Impact of Monetary Policy with Different Patterns of Facility Repayment Rates on Macroeconomic Variables Using the Agent-Based Approach [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-84]
Income Distribution Introducing a New Approach to Estimate Welfare Index in Iran: Using Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 143-166]
Income Distribution Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 109-125]
Income Distribution Oil Resource Management, Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Income Distribution The Effects of Monetary Policy on Poverty and Income Distribution:The Case of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 95-128]
Income Distribution The Effect of Financial Development on Income Distribution in Iranian Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-46]
Income Distribution The Effects of Good Governance Indicators on Income Distribution Using Panel Data (Case Study: Selected South-Western Asian Countries) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 25-52]
Income Distribution The Relationships among Unemployment, Income Distribution and Effective Demand: A Post-Keynesian SVAR Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 1-20]
Income Distribution The Effect of Monetary Policy on the Income Distribution in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 35-57]
Income Distribution The Study of ICT and Income Distribution Effects on Social Unrest in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 175-204]
Income Distribution Validity of the Econophysics âTwo-Classâ Theory of Income Distribution in Iran (2006-2016) [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-336]
Income distribution system in Islam Estimating Charity Function in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-84]
Income Dynamic Measuring Non-Linear Absolute Mobility in Distribution of Income in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 19-36]
Income elasticity Estimation of Residential Electricity Demand among the Selected Counties in Tehran Province using Dynamic Panel Data Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-144]
Income Groups The Effect of Increasing Milk Prices on the Net Welfare of Income Deciles of Urban Groups in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 23-37]
Income inequality The Nonlinear Effect of Inflation on Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 27-53]
Income inequality The Relationship between Financial Developments and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 1-21]
Income inequality The Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 155-172]
Income inequality Analyzing the Relation between Robbery and Income Inequality using Bayesian Approach: (The Case of Iran) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 145-166]
Income inequality Causality Relationship between Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-104]
Income inequality The Effect of Financial Development on Income Inequality in Iran: Structural Vector Auto-Regression Approach [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 161-191]
Income inequality The Effect of Access to Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Income Distribution in Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 131-158]
Income inequality The Impact of Slow Economic Growth on Inequality of Income Distribution with Emphasis on Thomas Piketty's Hypothesis [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-23]
Income inequality Analyzing the Role of Macroeconomic Instability on Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 37-66]
Income inequality Service Employment and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 147-168]
Income inequality Investigating the Effect of Technology Shock on Income Inequality in Iran: An Application of the Computable General Equilibrium Model [(Articles in Press)]
Income Levels COVID-19 and Economic Vulnerability in Countries with Different Income Levels A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 143-173]
Income multiplier Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
Income per Capita Introducing a New Approach to Estimate Welfare Index in Iran: Using Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 143-166]
Income poverty Study of Income and Time Substitution Based on the Human Capability Approach (Case Study: The Male Teachers in Tehran) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 113-132]
Income tax The Welfare Effects of Increased Social Security on the Iranian Economy: CGE Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 135-154]
Induced inflation Inflation Perceptions and the Affecting Factors in Tabriz [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-407]
Industrial Cooperatives Impact of Compensatory Payments on Labor Productivity of Industrial Cooperatives [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 193-211]
Industrial development Determinants of the Inclusiveness and Sustainability of Industrial Development in Iran: Co-integration Approach and Vector Error Correction Model [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-34]
Industrial growth The Role of Firm Size in the Effect of Financial Development on Industrial Development in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Industry Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
Industry The Analysis of Trend of Technological Change in Iran's Cement Industry [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Industry Impact of Credit Facilities on Employment in Industrial Cooperatives of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-22]
Industry Carbon Tax and the Industrial Sector in Developed and Developing Countries A Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-61]
Industry dynamics The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
Industry Growth Industry Growth and Industrial Firms Exit: Artificial Neural Network Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 57-78]
Industry sector Intra-industry Trade between Iran and Regional Blocs [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 193-216]
Industry technology assumption Using Almon's Mathematical Algorithm for Eliminating Negative Elements in Symmetric Input â Output Table [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-25]
Inequality Enfranchisement, Democracy and Income Inequality: A Theoretical Model and Evidence from Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 151-173]
Inequality The Effect of Financial Development on Income Distribution in Iranian Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-46]
Inequality Measuring Non-Linear Absolute Mobility in Distribution of Income in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 19-36]
Inequality Assessing Structural Changes and Regional Inequalities in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-196]
Inequality Validity of the Econophysics âTwo-Classâ Theory of Income Distribution in Iran (2006-2016) [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-336]
Inequality Income Inequality and Its Implications for the Central Bank’s Asset Portfolio [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 339-368]
Inequality in income distribution Investigating the Nonlinear Effects of Inequality in Income Distribution on Brain Drain in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-184]
Inflation The Nonlinear Effect of Inflation on Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 27-53]
Inflation The Impact of Fiscal Dominance on Inflation Rate in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-26]
Inflation The Effect of Inflation on Economic Growth in Iran with Special Emphasis on Uncertainty [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 67-80]
Inflation Inflation Rate and the Performance of Financial Markets in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 133-163]
Inflation Analysis of the Fiscal Sources of Inflation in Iran Giving Special Emphasis to Budget Deficits [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Inflation The Relations of Money Growth and Inflation in Iran Economy; Interruption or Satiable? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 21-42]
Inflation The Effects of VAT on Inflation in Iranâs Economy in 2010 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 93-120]
Inflation Derivation of Phillips Curve Using an Open Economy Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model: Case Study Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 193-216]
Inflation Estimating the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 95-119]
Inflation Inflation and Government Size in Iran: Threshold Regression Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 107-125]
Inflation The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on the Selected Macroeconomic Variables: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 121-143]
Inflation Analyzing the Inflation, Output Growth, and Economic Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 77-99]
Inflation Analyzing the Effects of Inflation on Relationship between Financial Development and Employment in Iran by Using STR Logistic Model (LSTR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-20]
Inflation Analyzing the Different Effects of Endogenous and Exogenous Money Supply on Inflation: A Spectral Analysis Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 57-77]
Inflation An Estimation of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Domestic Prices in The Iranian Economy: An Application of the Time-Varying Parameter Models [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-62]
Inflation The Study of ICT and Income Distribution Effects on Social Unrest in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 175-204]
Inflation The Effects of Sanctions and Oil Revenues on Exchange Rate Pass-Through [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-142]
Inflation Investigating the Reasons for the Continuation of Inflationary Policies in Iran from the Perspective of the Analytical Level of Development [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-187]
Inflation Estimating the role of the exchange rate channel in influencing the volume of foreign trade on Iran's economic growth and inflation. [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-118]
Inflation Behavioral and Non-Behavioral Factors Affecting Housing Prices and Inflation in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 123-145]
Inflation The effects of Inflation and Unemployment on Multidimensional Inequality in the Iranian Provinces A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 239-268]
Inflationary expectations Impact of Government Policies on the Inflation Rate in Iran: an Application of Learning Process in the Framework of Rational Expectations [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-149]
Inflationary finance The Impacts of Budget Deficit and Inflationary Tax on the Demand Side of Iranâs Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-84]
Inflationary tax Determining the Seigniorage Threshold to GDP and Its Effect on Economic Growth (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Inflation expectations Investigating Factors Affecting Inflation with Emphasis on the Role of Backward-Looking and Forward-Looking Expectations [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-228]
Inflation expectations Inflation Expectations in the Iranian Economy A Random Forest Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 337-368]
Inflation expectations Inflation Perceptions and the Affecting Factors in Tabriz [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-407]
Inflation JEL Classification: I10 Consumer Price Index Changes in Iran's Public and Health Sectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Inflation Perceptions Inflation Perceptions and the Affecting Factors in Tabriz [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-407]
Inflation prediction Forecasting Inflation based on Stochastic Differential Equations and Alternative Models (A Comparative Study) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-46]
Inflation rate Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
Inflation rate The Impact of Price and Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Stock Price Index in Tehran Stock Market: Using a Vector Auto-Regression Method [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 147-175]
Inflation rate The asymmetric Effects of Political Risk, Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate on the Development of Tourism Industry in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-142]
Inflation rate Time-Varying Connectedness across Exchange Rate, Inflation, Budget Deficit, and Liquidity in Iran A TVP-TVAR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-170]
Inflation Regimes The Monetary Shocks' Asymmetry within Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 73-100]
Inflation Targeting Threshold Effects, Sacrifice Ratio and Government Debt The Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 283-312]
Inflation Tax The Impacts of Budget Deficit and Inflationary Tax on the Demand Side of Iranâs Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-84]
Inflation Uncertainty The Effect of Inflation on Economic Growth in Iran with Special Emphasis on Uncertainty [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 67-80]
Inflation Uncertainty The Effect of Monetary Policies on Unemployment under Inflation Uncertainty: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-21]
Inflation Uncertainty Factors Affecting Currency Substitution in Iran: With Emphasis on Inflation Uncertainty [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 59-78]
Inflow rates to unemployment The Effect of Oil Price Shocks on Labor Market Components [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-70]
Informal Employment Dual Labor Market in a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 217-238]
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) ICT and Ecological Footprint in Oil-exporting Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 27-58]
Information Asymmetry The Effect of Corporate Governance on Asymmetric Information (The Case of Tehran Exchange Market) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Information & Communication Technology (ICT) The Impact of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) on Economic Growth of OPEC Countries [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 63-82]
Information Flow Effect The Effect of Maturity in Gold Coin Futures Contracts Traded in Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-79]
Information Sectors Measurement of the Primary Information Sectors in the Iranian Economy: Size, Importance, and Scope [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 49-76]
Information theory The Measurement of Multidimensional Povertyin Tehran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Information transparency A Model for Price Manipulation Prediction Case Study: Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 123-146]
Input Distance Function Environmental Pollution and Green Tax in Iron Ore Mine of Gol Gohar [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Input distance function JEL Classification: Q53 Measuring the Shadow Price of Pollutants in the Iranian Electric Industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 69-86]
Input Markets Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Input&‌‌‌ndash Calculation of the Virtual Water Footprint in Trade with Major Partners of Iran’s Economy: An Input–Output Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Input-output Implicit Exports of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 67-91]
Input–Output Capacity Measurement of Capital Formation in Isfahan Province Based on Interregional Dynamic Input-Output Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 187-212]
Input-Output Analysis The Effects of Foreign Trade on Changes in Labor Force Productivity in Iran: An Input-Output Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 245-267]
Input-Output Approach Comparison of Iran National and Provincial Economic Structure Using the Input-Output Approach [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 125-155]
Input-Output (I-O) Table The Effects of VAT on Inflation in Iranâs Economy in 2010 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 93-120]
Input - output (I-O) table of energy The Effect of Correcting Energy Carrier Prices on the Iranâs Economic Sectors Using Input â output Table [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 85-106]
Input-Output Model Structural Analysis of Fourth Sector in the Iranian Economy [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 85-111]
Input-Output Model Investigation the Effects of the Gasoline Price Increment Policy and Subsidy on Consumer Prices Indices and Welfare of Householdsâ Groups [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 181-200]
Input-output table Determining Strategic Industries in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 11-33]
Input-output table Measurement of the Primary Information Sectors in the Iranian Economy: Size, Importance, and Scope [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 49-76]
Input-output table The Effects of Tariff Elimination in Agricultural Sector on Job Creation among Economic Sectors [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-53]
Input-output table Determining the Key Sectors of Yazd Province based on Multi Regional Input-Output Table [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-170]
Input-Output table (IO) A Comparative Study of Different Methods in Determining the Employment Generation Potential of Economic Sectors: A Case Study of Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 81-106]
Input-Output Table JEL Classification: B41 Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Input-output table of Tehran province Assessing Intersectional Linkages Using Eigenvector Method Case Study of Tehran Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 37-59]
Input-Output technique JEL Classification:C67 Determining Inter-sectoral Linkages in the Iranian Economy using Extraction Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 155-170]
Institution Institutionalism and the Effect of Searle theory on institutionalism [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Institution Institutional Arrangements and Comprehensive Development: The Role of Institutional Innovations in Achieving Sustainable Development and Technology Development [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 107-130]
Institution Optimizing the Economic Behavior of Muslims Based On the Ethics of Belief in the Hereafter [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 149-167]
Institutional Economics Measuring Transaction Costs in the Economy of IranCase Study: Goodwill of Retail Businesses in Kermanshah [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 75-98]
Institutional Economics Identifying Effective Factors Influencing the Beliefs of the Elite Agents in the Formation of Official Institutions of Iranian Economy Using a Cognitive Economy Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 22-1]
Institutional innovation Institutional Arrangements and Comprehensive Development: The Role of Institutional Innovations in Achieving Sustainable Development and Technology Development [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 107-130]
Institutionalism Institutionalism and the Effect of Searle theory on institutionalism [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Institutional quality Institutional Quality, Human Capital and Resource Curse Hypothesis (Case Study: Petroleum Exporting Countries) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 127-157]
Institutional quality Optimal Environmental Policy, Uncertainty and Institutional Quality: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 53-82]
Institutional quality Oil Shocks, Institutional Quality Change and Macroeconomic Dynamics in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 111-144]
Institutional quality Investigating the Effect of Poverty on Environmental Degradation through Institutional Quality, Restrictive Regulations, and Energy Prices in Iranian Provinces Using a Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 227-256]
Institutional Variables Analysis of the Dynamic Effects of Institutional Variables and Intra-Bank Factors on the Stability of the Iranian Banking System: Evidence from the PMG Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Institution Quality Varieties of Democracy and Economic Complexity in Developing and Developed Countries; A Comparative Study [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-243]
Institutions Interaction Effects of Human Capital and Institutions on the Economic Growth and its Implications for Iranian Economy [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 185-208]
Instrumental Variable Technique Using Instrumental variable and Two-Stage Least Squares for Panel Data Models to Estimate the Interactions between Trade and FDI [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 77-94]
Insurance Industry The Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Financial Stability in the Iranian Insurance Industry [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 29-58]
Integration An Analysis of Economic Integration among MENA Countries (1980-2008) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 135-157]
Intellectual Property The Effect of Protection of Intellectual Property and Patent on Iranâs Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-58]
Interaction Mechanism Poverty Dynamics and the Fundamental Root Causes in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 131-160]
Interest Rate Evaluation of Financial Linearization Impact and Changing Interest Rate of Banking on Financial Sector Development in IRAN (Using VECM Technique) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 119-140]
Interest Rate The Cost of Capital and Liquidity Requirements of Non-financial Firms; Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 141-157]
Interest Rate Investigating the Effects of Monetary Policy Shocks on Stock Price Bubbles: The Application of Structural Vector Autoregression with Time-Varying Parameters (SVAR-TVP) [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-218]
Intermediate factor A Comparison of Regional Differences in the Productivities of Intermediate Factors [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 159-184]
Internal conflicts The Impact of Human Capital on the Civil Wars Considering the Role of Democracy: A Panel Generalized Least Squares Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 67-86]
International tourists Currency Revenues from Tourists and the Impact on Different Economic Sectors of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-23]
International Trade Wage Gap between Agricultural and Non-agricultural Labor Force in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 93-110]
International Trade Evaluation of Developing Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 179-202]
International Trade Estimating the role of the exchange rate channel in influencing the volume of foreign trade on Iran's economic growth and inflation. [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-118]
International Trade International Economic Zones and Integration of Global Economy [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 169-196]
International Trade Evolution of Green Technology, Technology Gap and International Trade A Comparative Study of Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 29-52]
Intertemporal Behavior Time and Present-Biased Preferences in Intertemporal Behavior of Iranian Young People: Case Study of Students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 79-102]
Intertemporal justice The Impact of Intertemporal Justice on Economic Growth with Emphasis on Time Preference in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 19-41]
Interval Data Envelopment Analysis (IDEA) udy Efficiency Performance Animal Husbandry Industry in Country (Approach: Interval Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 141-160]
Interval efficiency Determining the Efficiency and Inefficiency Intervals of Crop Production in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 152-129]
Intra –industry trade Investigating the Role of IntraâIndustry Trade Index in the Interaction between Exchange Rate and Trade Balance in Iran Using the Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 33-56]
Intra-industry Trade Intra-industry Trade between Iran and Regional Blocs [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 193-216]
Investment Estimation of Tobinâs Q Investment Function with Financial Frictions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 17-36]
Investment The Effect Of Government Consumption Expenditure And Investment Expenditure On PrivateInvestment In Iran (1971-2005) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 1-20]
Investment The Effect of Government Investment inSports on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 177-210]
Investment The Monetary Shocks' Asymmetry within Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 73-100]
Investment Multiple Effects of Energy Substitution, Technology Development and Growth Rate in Agricultural Sector [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Investment Designing a Dynamic Model for Evaluating Construction Investment Projects A System Dynamics Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 291-318]
Investment Effect of Financing Cost on Investment in Iranian Firms [(Articles in Press)]
Investment Intention Investigation of Factor Effect Individuals Investment intention in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 1-20]
Iran The Effect of Protection of Intellectual Property and Patent on Iranâs Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-58]
Iran Testing the Barro-Ricardo Theorem of Consumption Function in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 1-9]
Iran Accession to the WTO, Observation of Copyright and the Iranian Book Market [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 111-123]
Iran ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HOUSING INVESTMENT IN IRAN [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 47-70]
Iran Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Womenâs Age at Marriage in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 33-64]
Iran The Effect of Correcting Energy Carrier Prices on the Iranâs Economic Sectors Using Input â output Table [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 85-106]
Iran Financial Repression and Agricultural Growth: The Case of Islamic Republic of Iran (1962-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 151-173]
Iran Short run and Long run Relationship among CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: New Evidence from Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-20]
Iran The Comparative Study of the Quality of Urban Life in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 69-95]
Iran Developing an Operating Framework to Finance Export Sector using Sukuk Securities in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-233]
Iran Oil Resource Management, Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Iran The Impact of Oil Shocks on Housing Price in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 59-77]
Iran Determinants of Private investment in Iran: Using A Vector Autoregression Approach [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 79-100]
Iran The Effect of Electricity Price Increase on Net Welfare of Different Income Groups [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 101-120]
Iran Structural Analysis of Fourth Sector in the Iranian Economy [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 85-111]
Iran Factors of Self-Employment In Iran Labour Market [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 21-41]
Iran Evaluation of Developing Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 179-202]
Iran Measuring the Efficiency of Selected Hotels in Tehran: A DEA Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 1-24]
Iran The Effects of Budget Deficit on Private Consumption & Private Investment in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 1-19]
Iran The effects of exchange rate volatility on agricultural crops export to various countries [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 59-71]
Iran the Quantitative Effects of ECO Trade Agreement(ECOTA) Implementation on Trade Development of IranÙØ§Ù [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 121-140]
Iran Evaluation of Financial Linearization Impact and Changing Interest Rate of Banking on Financial Sector Development in IRAN (Using VECM Technique) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 119-140]
Iran Industry Growth and Industrial Firms Exit: Artificial Neural Network Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 57-78]
Iran The Impact of Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty on Total Factor Productivity in Iran's Agricultural Sector [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 97-112]
Iran A System Dynamics Model to Investigate Welfare Loss of Environmental Pollution in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 113-147]
Iran Labour Force Participation in Iran the Role of Education and Gender [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-72]
Iran The Impact of Iranian Subsidies Targeted Plan on Agricultural Sector (Regional Agricultural Sector Modeling) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-182]
Iran An Optimization of Supplying Energy Sources for Generating Electricity: Iranâs 2025 Vision [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 91-118]
Iran The Impact of Monetary Shocks on Food Price in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-142]
Iran Estimating a Production Function for Iran with Emphasis on Energy and Expenditure on Research and Development: An Application of Genetic Algorithm Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 21-48]
Iran Investigating the Causal Relationship between Producer Price Index and Consumer Price Index for the Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 141-164]
Iran The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Oil Revenues on Economic Corruption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-98]
Iran The Welfare Effects of Increased Social Security on the Iranian Economy: CGE Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 135-154]
Iran Effects of Rising Food Prices on Poverty and Vulnerability of the Iranian Rural Households [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-27]
Iran Estimating Ando-Modigliani Consumption Function Regarding the Kinds of Wealth in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 131-153]
Iran The Impacts of Budget Deficit and Inflationary Tax on the Demand Side of Iranâs Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 57-84]
Iran Inflation and Government Size in Iran: Threshold Regression Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 107-125]
Iran Analyzing Behavior of Iran in OPEC: an Application of Markov Regime-Switching Models [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Iran The Relationships among Unemployment, Income Distribution and Effective Demand: A Post-Keynesian SVAR Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 1-20]
Iran Investigating the Income and Welfare Convergence in Provinces of Iran: A Cluster Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 45-68]
Iran The Relationship between Genuine Saving and Net Present Value of Consumption in Iran (1960-2012) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 55-73]
Iran Examining the Kau-Rubin Hypothesis for the Iranian Economy: Canonical Co-integration Regression (CCR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-150]
Iran Impact of Job Uncertainty on Fertility Rate in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-87]
Iran Evaluation of the Stabilization Performance of the Mixed Monetary and Macro-Prudential Policy in the Economy of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 133-160]
Iran Optimal Environmental Policy, Uncertainty and Institutional Quality: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 53-82]
Iran Investigating Factors Affecting Energy Intensity with Emphasis on Structural Break in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-108]
Iran Forecasting Iran's Agricultural Sector Growth: Using Mixed-frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 145-161]
Iran Dynamic Poverty Analysis in Urban Areas of Iran Based on Synthetic Panel Data Method [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 51-76]
Iran Evaluating Relation between Military Expenditure and Petroleum Revenue: Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 77-51]
Iran Foreign Capital Inflows and Economic Growth of Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 104-79]
Iran Price Cap Regulation Approach to Improve Productivity in Iranian Municipal Water and Wastewater Companies [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 29-52]
Iran Smuggling and Employment in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-176]
Iran Investigating the Relationship between Credit Cycles and Business Cycles in Iranian Economy [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-32]
Iran Oil Shocks, Institutional Quality Change and Macroeconomic Dynamics in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 111-144]
Iran Human Capital and Economic Complexity in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 145-166]
Iran Investigating the Factors Affecting Undernourishment in Iran: an Application of the ARDL Model [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 189-208]
Iran The Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran: Markov-Switching Granger Causality Approach [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-116]
Iran Analyzing the Role of Macroeconomic Instability on Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 37-66]
Iran Estimating the Iran's Economy-Wide Energy Rebound Effect [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-180]
Iran Investigation the Effects of the Gasoline Price Increment Policy and Subsidy on Consumer Prices Indices and Welfare of Householdsâ Groups [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 181-200]
Iran The Response of Speculation in the Housing Market to Exogenous Shocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-216]
Iran The Effect of Investment in Housing on Economic Growth in Iran: An application of the GMM time series approach [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-270]
Iran Investigating the Impact of Structural Economic Vulnerability on Attracting Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-270]
Iran The Asymmetric Effects of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Oil Price on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 233-260]
Iran Privatization on Environmental Pollution in Iran: Application of TVP-VAR Method [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 27-65]
Iran Explaining the Role of the Financial Social Accounting Matrix in Economic Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 189-227]
Iran Economic Sanctions, Exchange Rate and Housing Supply and Demand [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 299-320]
Iran Poverty Dynamics and the Fundamental Root Causes in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 131-160]
Iran The Asymmetric Impact of Scaled Oil Price Impulses on the Environmental Load Capacity Factor (LCF) in Iran A Multiple Asymmetric Thresholds NARDL (MATNARDL) Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 67-102]
Iran The effects of Inflation and Unemployment on Multidimensional Inequality in the Iranian Provinces A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 239-268]
Iran Investigating the Effect of Technology Shock on Income Inequality in Iran: An Application of the Computable General Equilibrium Model [(Articles in Press)]
Iran and Western Neighbors Economic modeling of power pool of Iran and western neighbors using optimization approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 163-192]
Iran Economy The Relations of Money Growth and Inflation in Iran Economy; Interruption or Satiable? [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 21-42]
Iran Economy Measuring Transaction Costs in the Economy of IranCase Study: Goodwill of Retail Businesses in Kermanshah [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 75-98]
Iran Economy Estimating Optimal Monetary Policy Rule in Iran based on Hybrid Models [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-30]
Iran Economy Social Security System Layers and Islamic Economic Justice with Special Emphasis on Takaful [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 229-254]
Iranian economy Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Non-oil Export Price of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 111-134]
Iranian economy The analysis of entrepreneurship in Iran Case Study: Performance of a Distinguished Entrepreneur [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Iranian economy The analysis of the impact of income tax on income distribution in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 73-97]
Iranian economy American Economic Business Cycles and Compared with the Case of Iranian Economy [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 229-253]
Iranian economy The Effect of Rent-seeking Opportunities on Private Sector Deposits with Banks in Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 57-72]
Iranian economy Estimating Capital Flight and Its Determinants in Iran with a New Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-110]
Iranian economy Determinants of Capital Misallocation An Evidence from the Iranian Industrial Establishments [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-200]
Iranian Economy JEL Classification: D13 Estimating Transaction Costs in Iran: Using a Fuzzy Logic approach [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 125-149]
Iranian economy JEL Classification: G 21 A Scientific Framework for Profit Determination in Transactional Contracts [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 79-102]
Iranian families Testing The Quantity-Quality Model of Fertility in Iranâs Urban Families [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 167-188]
Iranian manufacturing industry JEL Classification: D21 The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
Iranian provinces Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Iranian taxing system The analysis of the impact of income tax on income distribution in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 73-97]
Iran industries Decomposition of Industrial CO2 Emissions: The Case of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1-17]
Iran JEL Classification: C32 Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Iran. JEL Classification: C32 Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
Iran. JEL Classification: E43 Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
Iran JEL Classification: E64 Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
Iran JEL Classification: Q57 Estimating Visitorsâ Willingness to Pay for the Pasargad Historical Palaces: Using Contingent Valuation Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Iran Manufacturing Industries Air Pollution and its determinants (The Case Study of SPM, and SO2 Emissions in Iran Manufacturing Industries) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 75-95]
Iran Petroleum Contracts (IPC) Comparative Study of International Service Contracts and Production Sharing Contracts in Iran and Iraq Oil and Gas Industry from the Perspective of Economic Efficiency of Contracts [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-36]
Iran&‌‌‌rsquo Mapping Income Generation through Digital Currencies in Iran Using the Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA) Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Iran's currency policy A comparative study of the intervention in foreign exchange markets in Iran, Mexico and TÃ¼rkiye [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 223-254]
Iran’s development plans Dynamic Poverty Decomposition in Iranâs Four Development Plans: Based on New Six-Component Decomposition Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 179-201]
Iran's economy Investigating the Convergence Clubs among Provinces of Iran during 2000-2009 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-158]
Iran's economy Exchange Rate Changes and their Impact on Some Macroeconomic Variables for the Iranian Economy under Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 99-117]
Iran’s economy Analyzing the Inflation, Output Growth, and Economic Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 77-99]
Iran’s economy The Role of Diversification of Trade Partners on the Effectiveness of International Economic Fluctuations in Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 71-107]
Iran’s Industry sector Investigating the Role of Capital Stock in Employment Creation and Increased Labor Demand in Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-162]
Iran’s medium and large industries The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
Iran's metropolises Financing urban infrastructure in Iran's Metropolises with emphasis on city size: The Case of Isfahan Metropolis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-161]
Iranʼs provinces Service Employment and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 147-168]
Iraq Service Contracts Comparative Study of International Service Contracts and Production Sharing Contracts in Iran and Iraq Oil and Gas Industry from the Perspective of Economic Efficiency of Contracts [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-36]
Iron and Steel industry Feasibility Study of Establishment of Emission Allowances Market in Iranâs Iron and Steel Industry [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-111]
Irrigated water systems Assessing Policies of Irrigation for Groundwater by Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Case Study: Eghlid [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 65-82]
ISCO classification The Relationships between Education and Occupation in Iran: an Application of Verdugo-Verdugo Model [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 195-210]
Isfahan City Urban Morphology and Public Transportation Demand with Special Emphasis on the Form of Urban Road Network [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 97-122]
Islamic banking A Scientific Framework for Profit Determination in Transactional Contracts [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 79-102]
Islamic banking Modeling the Determination of Rate of Return in Transaction Contracts Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-72]
Islamic countries Î²-Convergence between Iran and Selected Islamic Countries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 171-194]
Islamic Finance Developing an Operating Framework to Finance Export Sector using Sukuk Securities in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-233]
Islamic Parliament of Iran The Political Economy of Changes in the Budget Bill (Capital Budget) in the Islamic Parliament of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-80]
Islamic Republic of Iran’s Customs (IRIC) Formulating the Effective Organizational Strategy in Public Sector: Case study in the Islamic Republic of Iranâs Customs (IRIC) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Islamic Society Some Notes regarding the Islamic Ethics and Pathology of Crime: A Game Theory Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 1-17]
ISUR JEL Classification: C33 Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]

K

K42 Tariff Rates and Tax Evasion in Iranâs Imports from Major Trading Partners at Six-Digit HS Level Based on Panel Data Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 125-142]
Kalman filter Impact of Government Policies on the Inflation Rate in Iran: an Application of Learning Process in the Framework of Rational Expectations [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-149]
Kalman filter The Estimation of Capital Stock and Efficiency of its Calculation Methods in Iranâs Major Economic Sectors [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Kalman filter Estimating the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 95-119]
Kalman filter Semi-closed Input-output Model with Semi-endogenous Consumption:Case Study for Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-164]
Kau & Robin hypothesis Examining the Kau-Rubin Hypothesis for the Iranian Economy: Canonical Co-integration Regression (CCR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-150]
Kermanshah A Survey of Factors Affecting Fluctuations of Housing Prices in Kermanshah [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 41-67]
Kermanshah Measuring Transaction Costs in the Economy of IranCase Study: Goodwill of Retail Businesses in Kermanshah [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 75-98]
Kermanshah Province Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
Kernel Density Function Firm Size Distribution and its Changes Trend in Textile Manufacturing New Firms Using Non-Parametric Technique: 1997-2005 [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 103-126]
Keynesian view Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
Key sectors Determining the Key Sectors of Yazd Province based on Multi Regional Input-Output Table [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-170]
Keywords: Energy Consumption Multiple Effects of Energy Substitution, Technology Development and Growth Rate in Agricultural Sector [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Keywords: Globalization Globalization, Export Diversification and Environmental Effects in Persian Gulf Countries A Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-138]
Keywords: Monetary Conditions Index (MCI) The Dynamic Impacts of Monetary Policy on the Returns of Small and Large Industries in the Tehran Stock Exchange (A Short-Term and Long-Term Analysis) [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Khorasan Razavi Eliminating the Subsidy on Fossil Fuels and the Effects on Production, Cost and Price Indices in Khorasan-Razavi Province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1-23]
Kish Island. JEL Classification: C02 1 Evaluating the Sustainability of Tourism Development in Kish Island [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 137-168]
K-Means algorithm Classification of Iran's Provinces in Terms of Regional Knowledge-Based Economy Index Using K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithms [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 117-146]
Knowledge Explaining the Relationship between Oil Revenues and Productivity in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 143-172]
Knowledge Human Capital and Economic Complexity in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 145-166]
Knowledge Measuring the Knowledge-Based Capital in Iranâs Manufacturing Industries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 187-215]
Knowledge Based Economy Knowledge Based Competitiveness in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 39-58]
Knowledge-Based Economy Factors Influencing on Development of High-Tech Services Exports in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 23-56]
Knowledge-Based Economy Explaining the Relationship between Oil Revenues and Productivity in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 143-172]
Knowledge-Based Economy A Study on the Role of Good Governance in Realization the Knowledge-Based Economy in Iran Using a Quadruple Helix Innovation System [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-160]
Knowledge-Based Economy Classification of Iran's Provinces in Terms of Regional Knowledge-Based Economy Index Using K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithms [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 117-146]
Kupiec P-Value The Calculation of VAR of Metal Ores and Pharmaceutical Industries in Tehran Stock Exchange by using Wavelet Analysis and GARCH Models [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 105-122]
Kuznets curve The Effect of Access to Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Income Distribution in Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 131-158]
Kyoto protocol Feasibility Study of Establishment of Emission Allowances Market in Iranâs Iron and Steel Industry [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 89-111]

L

L10 Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
L11 The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
L22 Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
L22 The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
L30 A Scientific Framework for Profit Determination in Transactional Contracts [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 79-102]
L52 Determining Inter-sectoral Linkages in the Iranian Economy using Extraction Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 155-170]
L63 Social Welfare and ICT and the Impact on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-63]
L72 Oil Price Fluctuations and Household Welfare in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 55-74]
Labor Investigating the Effect of Human Capital on Economic Value Added in Iran and Providing Appropriate Solutions to Promote It [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 147-174]
Labor Demand Estimating the supply of and demand for labor force until 2050 in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 255-284]
Labor entry/exit؛Employment؛CGE A General Equilibrium Analysis of Unskilled Labor Entry and Skilled Labor Exit in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 67-89]
Labor income Estimating Ando-Modigliani Consumption Function Regarding the Kinds of Wealth in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 131-153]
Labor income Validity of the Econophysics âTwo-Classâ Theory of Income Distribution in Iran (2006-2016) [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 301-336]
Labor income share The labor income Shares, the Price Markup, and the Elasticity of Substitution Between Capital and Labor [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 1-24]
Labor Market Fluctuations in Employment, Wages, and Central Bank Reserves [(Articles in Press)]
Labor Productivity Knowledge Based Competitiveness in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 39-58]
Labor Productivity Analyzing the Effects of Geographical Concentration of Industry and the Distribution of Educational Level of Employees on Labor Productivity (in Terms of the Food and Beverage Subsectors) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 159-184]
Labor Productivity Evaluating the Effect of E-government Expansion on Labor Productivity: The Case of Developing countries [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 85-112]
Labor Productivity The Effects of Foreign Trade on Changes in Labor Force Productivity in Iran: An Input-Output Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 245-267]
Labor Supply Estimating the supply of and demand for labor force until 2050 in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 255-284]
Labour force participation Labour Force Participation in Iran the Role of Education and Gender [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-72]
Labour Market Factors of Self-Employment In Iran Labour Market [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 21-41]
Laffer Curve Laffer Curve and Taxable Revenue Elasticity: The Impact of Tax Deductions on a Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 301-326]
Laffer curve JEL Classifications: D11 Money Demand and Seigniorage in Iran: 1342-1386 [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 41-67]
Lancasterian consumer Theory Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
Land and housing markets Regional Unemployment Compensation in Housing Markets of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 39-66]
Land Transportation A Mathematical Model for Measuring Fuel Productivity in Land Transportation [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 101-112]
Learning Process Impact of Government Policies on the Inflation Rate in Iran: an Application of Learning Process in the Framework of Rational Expectations [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-149]
Legal Exemption Customs Tariff Exemption and Performance of Free Zones A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 103-140]
Legal Rights Strength Index. Panel Smooth Transition Regression Analyzing the Effect of the Strength of Legal Rights Index on Vulnerable Employment in OPEC Member Countries: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Leisure Time Study of Income and Time Substitution Based on the Human Capability Approach (Case Study: The Male Teachers in Tehran) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 113-132]
Lending behavior Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Lending Behavior of Bank Maskan of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 119-134]
Liberalization Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Iran's Economic Sectors: A Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 113-138]
Liberalization Mark-Up, Monopoly Pricing and Their Effects on the Manufacturing Productivity in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 175-192]
Life-Cycle The Study of Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Impoverishment of Households based on Life-cycle Theory using Pseudo-Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 77-98]
Life Cycle Hypothesis Analyzing the Effect of Changing Age Distribution on National Saving [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 43-56]
Life in Hereafter Optimizing the Economic Behavior of Muslims Based On the Ethics of Belief in the Hereafter [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 149-167]
Life insurance penetration rate Non-Linear Effects of Life and Non-Life Insurance Penetration Rates on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 31-64]
Life quality The Comparative Study of the Quality of Urban Life in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 69-95]
Linear Expenditure System Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
Linear Expenditure System The Effect of Optimal Rates of Indirect Tax on Social Welfare in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 51-74]
Linguistic variable Application of Fuzzy Delphi Method in Designing Tax Policy in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 91-114]
Liquidity Analyzing the Different Effects of Endogenous and Exogenous Money Supply on Inflation: A Spectral Analysis Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 57-77]
Liquidity Investigating the Effects of Monetary Policy Shocks on Stock Price Bubbles: The Application of Structural Vector Autoregression with Time-Varying Parameters (SVAR-TVP) [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-218]
Liquidity Time-Varying Connectedness across Exchange Rate, Inflation, Budget Deficit, and Liquidity in Iran A TVP-TVAR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-170]
Liquidity constraint Excess Sensitivity Analysis of Household Consumption and Liquidity Constraint: Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 61-84]
Liquidity Constraints Excess Sensitivity and Financial Development in the Iranian Households [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 105-130]
Liquidity of stock A Model for Price Manipulation Prediction Case Study: Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 123-146]
Liquidity severity Credit Risk Scoring and International Capital Mobility in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-195]
Lisrel software JEL Classification: E26 Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
Lisrel software JEL Classification: E26 Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
Load Capacity Factor The Asymmetric Impact of Scaled Oil Price Impulses on the Environmental Load Capacity Factor (LCF) in Iran A Multiple Asymmetric Thresholds NARDL (MATNARDL) Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 67-102]
Loan Rate Effect of Financing Cost on Investment in Iranian Firms [(Articles in Press)]
Local governments Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Interaction between Growth and Equitable Distribution of Fiscal Resources in Provinces of Iran (2001-2007) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Localized agglomeration Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Economic Activities in Isfahan City [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 133-153]
Location Quotient Method Identifying Provinces with Competitive Advantage in "Manufacture of Coke, Refined Petroleum Products and Nuclear Fuels" Sector [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 81-103]
Location quotient method Three-regional input-output The Economic Effects of Changing the Commuting Pattern in Isfahan: A Three-Regional Input-Output Approach Using a Combined Location Quotient-Gravity Method [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Locomotive theory The Role of Diversification of Trade Partners on the Effectiveness of International Economic Fluctuations in Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 71-107]
Logestic Regression A Comparison among Artificial Neural Network, Discriminant Analysis and Logestic Regression Techniques for Bankruptcy: A Case Study of Kerman's Firms [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Logistic regression The Selection of Evaluation Indicators in Data Envelopment Analysis using Logistic Regression [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 121-140]
Logistic regression Modeling the Causes of Deferring Repayments in Qarz Al-Hasaneh Mehr Bank (QMB) of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 161-178]
Logit Model Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
Logit Model Labour Force Participation in Iran the Role of Education and Gender [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-72]
Loss Aversion Bias Cognitive Biases in Climate Change Policy using Behavioral Economics Theories [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 265-298]
LPPLS approach The impact of monetary policy on the stock price bubble in selected countries of the D8 group [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Lucas Jr Survey of The Changed Assumptions in Locus Model of Expectations and Neutrality of Money [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 57-90]

M

M31 Competitiveness Scale of Iran's Commercial Banks Focusing on International Departments Performance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Machine learning Investigating Factors Affecting the Stock Price Index in Iran: A Machine Learning Approach [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Macroeconomic indices The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
Macroeconomic Instability Analyzing the Role of Macroeconomic Instability on Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 37-66]
Macroeconomic Uncertainty Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Macroeconomic Variables The Impacts of Macroeconomic Variables on the Iranian Stock Market [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 21-38]
Macroeconomic Variables Determinants of Private investment in Iran: Using A Vector Autoregression Approach [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 79-100]
Macroeconomic Variables Sources of Macroeconomic Fluctuations in Iran Focusing on Real Exchange Rate: 1970-2005 [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 41-61]
Macroeconomic Variables Investigating the Economic Effects of Oil and Food Price Shocks on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 45-64]
Macroeconomic Variables The Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Financial Stability in the Iranian Insurance Industry [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 29-58]
Macroeconomic Variables Economic Impact of Financial Sanctions on Iran's Economy [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 69-98]
Macroeconomic Variables Fiscal Policy and Transmission Mechanism of Oil Price Dynamics in Iran Evidence from Multiple and Partial Wavelet Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Macroeconomic Variables Macroeconomic Variables, Exchange Rate and Comparing the Methods of Bilateral Differences and Individual Variables [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-112]
Macroeconomic Variables Simulating the Effects of Sanction Shocks on Iranian Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Method [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 189-226]
Macroeconomic Variables of Iran Designing a Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model of Open Economy to Investigate the Impact of Monetary Policy on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-53]
Macro-micro modeling The Effect of Monetary Policy on the Income Distribution in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 35-57]
Macro-Prudential Policy Evaluation of the Stabilization Performance of the Mixed Monetary and Macro-Prudential Policy in the Economy of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 133-160]
Macro-structural Econometric Model Assessing the Impact of Changing the Bank Deposit Profit Rate on Macroeconomic Variables in a Macro-structural Econometric Model [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 41-66]
Maki co-integration Globalization, Energy Consumption and Environmental Degradation in Iran: Empirical Evidence from the Maki Cointegration Test [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 59-82]
Management of Oil Revenues The Effects of Oil Boom and Oil Revenues Management on the Optimal Path of Iranian Macroeconomic Variables (Based on Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-200]
Managerial incentives Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
Manufacturing Establishments Determinants of Capital Misallocation An Evidence from the Iranian Industrial Establishments [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-200]
Manufacturing Firms Manufacturing-Plants Closures in Yazd Province during the Third Development Plan: 2000-2004 [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 99-120]
Manufacturing industries Measuring the Knowledge-Based Capital in Iranâs Manufacturing Industries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 187-215]
Manufacturing industries of Iran Subsidies of Energy Carriers and Dynamic Energy Demand Analaysis in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 1-25]
Manufacturing industries of Iran Technology Level and Exit Probability of New Firms in Manufacturing Industries of Iran Using Cox Hazard Model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 107-132]
Manufacturing Sector The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Manufacturing Sector JEL Classification: C30 Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Maps of sustainable tourism (BTS & ATSI) 1 Evaluating the Sustainability of Tourism Development in Kish Island [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 137-168]
Marginal Cost of Social Welfare The Effect of Optimal Rates of Indirect Tax on Social Welfare in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 51-74]
Marginal Efficiency of Investment Marginal Efficiency of Investment Shocks and Consumption Puzzle A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 267-290]
Marginal propensity to consume and wealth Estimating Ando-Modigliani Consumption Function Regarding the Kinds of Wealth in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 131-153]
Market-based financial system Effect of Financial System Structure on Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 117-134]
Market design The Theory of Market Design and its Application in Iranâs Public Sector Medical Labor Market [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 173-192]
Market design Designing a Mechanism for an Efficient Kidney Transplant Market in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1-30]
Market Failure Estimating Transaction Costs in Iran: Using a Fuzzy Logic approach [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 125-149]
Market performance The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Market Power Measuring the Level of Competitiveness in the Iranian Electricity Industry, Structural and Non-Structural Approach Aimed at Achieving Sustainable Economic Growth [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 261-281]
Markov Regime-switching Analyzing Behavior of Iran in OPEC: an Application of Markov Regime-Switching Models [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 145-175]
Markov Switching The Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran: Markov-Switching Granger Causality Approach [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 93-116]
Markov Switching Investigating Nonlinear Dynamics and Sudden Changes in the Parameters of the Money Demand Function in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-114]
Markov Switching The Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Financial Stability in the Iranian Insurance Industry [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 29-58]
Markov-switching model The Role of Financial Development in the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy during Business Cycles: An Application of Markov-Switching Model [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 187-316]
Markov-switching model Fiscal Sustainability in Iran A Markov-Switching Fiscal Regime Change and Time-Varying Parameter Models Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 183-208]
Markov Switching Model Estimating the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy: An Application for Structural Vector Autoregressive and Markov switching models [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 77-110]
Markov-Switching technique The Effects of Uncertainty in Real Effective Exchange Rate on the Value-Added of Economic Sectors in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Markowitz mean–variance model A Meta-heuristic Algorithm for Portfolio Selection Problem under Cardinality and Bounding Constraints [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 49-69]
Mark-Up Mark-Up, Monopoly Pricing and Their Effects on the Manufacturing Productivity in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 175-192]
Marshallian demand function Impacts of Technological Innovation, Economic Growth, Global Oil Price and Trade Openness on Energy Consumption in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 181-211]
Matching Investigating the Effects of Iran Mercantile Exchange Regulation on Commodity Price Fluctuations [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Matching theory The Theory of Market Design and its Application in Iranâs Public Sector Medical Labor Market [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 173-192]
Matching theory Designing a Mechanism for an Efficient Kidney Transplant Market in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1-30]
Mathematical Models A Dynamic Model for Futures of Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 211-228]
MATLAB software Portfolio Selection with Housing Market Boom and Bust [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 71-92]
Maturity Effect The Effect of Maturity in Gold Coin Futures Contracts Traded in Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-79]
Maximum entropy The Impact of Iranian Subsidies Targeted Plan on Agricultural Sector (Regional Agricultural Sector Modeling) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-182]
Mean Variance Efficient Frontier The Development of Markowitz â Sharpe's Theory and New Efficient Frontier: The Case of Large Cement Corporations in Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Mean - Variance Model Portfolio Selection with Housing Market Boom and Bust [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 71-92]
Medical labor The Theory of Market Design and its Application in Iranâs Public Sector Medical Labor Market [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 173-192]
Medium-High Technology Exports Nonlinear Threshold Effect of Medium-High Technology Exports on Total Factor Productivity in the Selected Developing and developed Countries: Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) Model [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 171-202]
Meller and Marfan hypothetical elimination method A Comparative Study of Different Methods in Determining the Employment Generation Potential of Economic Sectors: A Case Study of Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 81-106]
Meller and Marfan modified hypothetical elimination method A Comparative Study of Different Methods in Determining the Employment Generation Potential of Economic Sectors: A Case Study of Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 81-106]
Membership Functions Estimating the Size of Shadow Economy in Iran Using Multi-level Fuzzy Modeling [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-77]
MENA The Impact of Formal and Informal Institutions on the Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 145-176]
MENA Investigating the Impact of Structural Economic Vulnerability on Attracting Foreign Direct Investment in MENA Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 245-270]
MENA JEL Classification: D73 Economic and Social Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment with Emphasis on Governance Index (1996-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 141-170]
MENA region An Analysis of Economic Integration among MENA Countries (1980-2008) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 135-157]
Mercantile exchange Investigating the Effects of Iran Mercantile Exchange Regulation on Commodity Price Fluctuations [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Mexico's currency policy A comparative study of the intervention in foreign exchange markets in Iran, Mexico and TÃ¼rkiye [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 223-254]
Micro Consistent Matrix (MCM) A General Equilibrium Analysis of Unskilled Labor Entry and Skilled Labor Exit in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 67-89]
MIDAS Effect of Changes in Age Structure of the Population on Government Consumption Expenditure: An Approach of Mixed Frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 103-124]
MIDAS-Macro Econometric Model (MIDAS-MEM) Exchange Rate Changes and their Impact on Some Macroeconomic Variables for the Iranian Economy under Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 99-117]
Middle East The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 149-175]
Middle East Analysis of Interaction between Governance and Development in Oil-Exporting Countries [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 125-144]
Middle East Investigating Financial Instability in a Dynamic Model: A Case Study of Middle Eastern Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 79-101]
Military expenditure share Evaluating Relation between Military Expenditure and Petroleum Revenue: Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 77-51]
Milk Price The Effect of Increasing Milk Prices on the Net Welfare of Income Deciles of Urban Groups in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 23-37]
Mineral Resources Natural Resource Abundance and Economic Growth in Mineral Exporting Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Misallocation Determinants of Capital Misallocation An Evidence from the Iranian Industrial Establishments [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-200]
Misery Index Investigating Of Time Effect and Severity of UN and US Sanctions on Misery Index of Target States [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-180]
Misery Index Factors Affecting the Convergence Speed of Misery Index in the Provinces of Iran Over the Period 2006-2020 [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 261-297]
Mixed Frequency Data Sampling Effect of Changes in Age Structure of the Population on Government Consumption Expenditure: An Approach of Mixed Frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 103-124]
Model Approach The Evolution of Shadow Economy in Iran A DYMIMIC Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 17-36]
Modern Slavery Estimation of Vulnerability Index of Modern Slavery in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran by Fuzzy Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 229-260]
Monetary and fiscal policies The Impact of Monetary and Fiscal Policies on the Main Variables of Agricultural Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 27-47]
Monetary base Analyzing the Different Effects of Endogenous and Exogenous Money Supply on Inflation: A Spectral Analysis Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 57-77]
Monetary Model with Sticky Prices Macroeconomic Variables, Exchange Rate and Comparing the Methods of Bilateral Differences and Individual Variables [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-112]
Monetary Policies The Effect of Monetary Policies on Unemployment under Inflation Uncertainty: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-21]
Monetary Policies Investigating the effects of the components of liquidity sources in Iran's economy dynamic stochastic general equilibrium approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 201-231]
Monetary policy Impact of Government Policies on the Inflation Rate in Iran: an Application of Learning Process in the Framework of Rational Expectations [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-149]
Monetary policy The Effects of Monetary Policy on Poverty and Income Distribution:The Case of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 95-128]
Monetary policy The Cost of Capital and Liquidity Requirements of Non-financial Firms; Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 141-157]
Monetary policy Evaluating the Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism through the Stock Market in Iran Using the Structural Vector Auto Regressive (SVAR) Model [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 173-195]
Monetary policy Evaluation of the Stabilization Performance of the Mixed Monetary and Macro-Prudential Policy in the Economy of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 133-160]
Monetary policy The Effect of Monetary Policy on the Income Distribution in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 35-57]
Monetary policy Designing a Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model of Open Economy to Investigate the Impact of Monetary Policy on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-53]
Monetary policy Modeling the Impact of Monetary Policy with Different Patterns of Facility Repayment Rates on Macroeconomic Variables Using the Agent-Based Approach [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-84]
Monetary policy Investigating the Effects of Monetary Policy Shocks on Stock Price Bubbles: The Application of Structural Vector Autoregression with Time-Varying Parameters (SVAR-TVP) [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-218]
Monetary policy Investigating the effects of issuing national digital currency on Iran's monetary policies using the system dynamics method [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
Monetary policy The impact of monetary policy on the stock price bubble in selected countries of the D8 group [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Monetary policy The Dynamic Impacts of Monetary Policy on the Returns of Small and Large Industries in the Tehran Stock Exchange (A Short-Term and Long-Term Analysis) [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Monetary policy Marginal Efficiency of Investment Shocks and Consumption Puzzle A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 267-290]
Monetary policy Estimating the Behavioral Function of Money Supply in the Iranian Economy: Considering the Endogeneity of Money and the Role of the Exchange Rate [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 105-128]
Monetary Shock The Role of the Banking Sector in the Dynamics of Iran's Macro-economy within a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-244]
Monetary Shocks The Impact of Monetary Shocks on Food Price in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-142]
Monetary Shocks The Monetary Shocks' Asymmetry within Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 73-100]
Monetary transmission mechanism Analyzing the Importance of Balance Sheet Channel in Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-97]
Monetary transmission mechanism Evaluating the Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism through the Stock Market in Iran Using the Structural Vector Auto Regressive (SVAR) Model [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 173-195]
Money Investigating Factors Affecting Inflation with Emphasis on the Role of Backward-Looking and Forward-Looking Expectations [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-228]
Money base Money Demand and Seigniorage in Iran: 1342-1386 [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 41-67]
Money Creation Explaining the non-Linear Relationship Between Money Creation and the Rule of Law with a Threshold Approach (PSTR) [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-132]
Money demand Money Demand and Seigniorage in Iran: 1342-1386 [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 41-67]
Money Demand Function Investigating Nonlinear Dynamics and Sudden Changes in the Parameters of the Money Demand Function in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-114]
Money Laundering The Key to Solve the Corruption problem: Gender, Government, Religionsand Their Impact on Each Other [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Money Market Development of Financial Markets and Economic Growth [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 1-16]
Money markets Inflation Rate and the Performance of Financial Markets in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 133-163]
Money supply Investigating Nonlinear Dynamics and Sudden Changes in the Parameters of the Money Demand Function in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-114]
Money Transfer mechanism Investigating the effects of the components of liquidity sources in Iran's economy dynamic stochastic general equilibrium approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 201-231]
Monopoly Pricing Mark-Up, Monopoly Pricing and Their Effects on the Manufacturing Productivity in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 175-192]
Monte Carlo simulation Comparison of GARCH Model and Monte Carlo Simulation for Estimating the Value at Risk of Foreign Exchange Portfolio [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 117-141]
Motivation Theory Investigation of Factor Effect Individuals Investment intention in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 1-20]
MRI index Identifying the key Economic Sectors of Sistan and Baluchestan Province Regarding Job Creation and Production Using Input - Output Table [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 23-56]
MSAR Model Modeling Real Exchange Rate in Iran using Markov Switching Autoregressive Model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 157-178]
MSVAR method The Response of Speculation in the Housing Market to Exogenous Shocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-216]
Multidimensional Gini Coefficient The effects of Inflation and Unemployment on Multidimensional Inequality in the Iranian Provinces A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 239-268]
Multidimensional inequality The Measurement of the Multidimensional Inequality Index in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 127-154]
Multidimensional poverty The Measurement of Multidimensional Povertyin Tehran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Multilayer Neural Networks Hybrid ARIMA- Neural Network Model to Forecast VAT on Gasoline Consumption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 99-116]
Multiple Asymmetric Thresholds NARDL The Asymmetric Impact of Scaled Oil Price Impulses on the Environmental Load Capacity Factor (LCF) in Iran A Multiple Asymmetric Thresholds NARDL (MATNARDL) Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 67-102]
Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) Investigating the Effects of Energy Subsidies on Achieving Sustainable Development using Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) Models and TOPSIS & VIKOR Evaluation Methods - Case Study of Iran, China, India, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Germany, USA and Japan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-40]
Multiple causes model Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
Multiple indicators Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
Multiple indicators The Evolution of Shadow Economy in Iran A DYMIMIC Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 17-36]
Multiple Indicators - Multiple Causes (MIMIC) Smuggling and Employment in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-176]
Multiple Indicators – Multiple Causes (MIMIC) Investigating the Relationship between Financial Development and Underground Economy in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 1-24]
Multiple Indicators- Multiple Causes Model Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
Multiple price changes Effects of Rising Food Prices on Poverty and Vulnerability of the Iranian Rural Households [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-27]
Multiplier The Choice of the Best Tax Base to Finance Fiscal Stimulus Programs in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 105-128]
Municipality of Isfahan Rent Formation in the Combined Incomes of the Municipal Budget of Isfahan with Emphasis on Sales Densities [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 47-66]
Municipal Solid Waste JEL Classification: Q53 Implication of Environmental Kuznets Curve in Municipal Solid Waste of Tehran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Mutual fund Role of Mutual funds in Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-90]

N

N65 The Process of Changes in Size Distribution of Manufacturing Firms in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 125-153]
NARDL Asymmetric Effects of Shadow Economy on Financial Development in Iran: NARDL Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 204-185]
NARDL The asymmetric Effects of Political Risk, Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate on the Development of Tourism Industry in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-142]
National Accounting Explaining the Role of the Financial Social Accounting Matrix in Economic Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 189-227]
National Development Fund The Substitution of Taxes for Oil Revenues by Designing a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 121-145]
National Development Fund The Evaluation of Allocating National Development Fundâs Resources to Economic Sectors: Structural Macro-Econometric Modeling [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 107-125]
National Innovation System The Efficiency of the National Innovation System of Iran and Selected Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 117-149]
National Key Sectors Comparison of Iran National and Provincial Economic Structure Using the Input-Output Approach [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 125-155]
National Saving Analyzing the Effect of Changing Age Distribution on National Saving [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 43-56]
Natural Disasters Impact of Natural Disasters on Savings in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Natural Disasters Natural Disasters and Energy Security in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 31-60]
Natural gas export Competition among Iran, Russia and Qatar to Reach India's Natural Gas Market [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 211-237]
Natural gas export Examining the Effects of the Exchange Rate Shocks on Investment and Employment in Iran using Computable General Equilibrium Models [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Natural gas market Competition among Iran, Russia and Qatar to Reach India's Natural Gas Market [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 211-237]
Natural gas market Examining the Effects of the Exchange Rate Shocks on Investment and Employment in Iran using Computable General Equilibrium Models [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 201-220]
Natural Resource Abundance Natural Resource Abundance, Financial Development and Economic Growth (An Iranian Experience) [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 61-96]
Natural resource rents Accumulation of Tangible and Non-tangible Capital in Iran: Emphasizing on Resource Rents [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-105]
Natural resources Institutional Quality, Human Capital and Resource Curse Hypothesis (Case Study: Petroleum Exporting Countries) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 127-157]
Necessary goods The Comparison of the Necessary Goods Consumption among the Poor and Middle-Income Households before and after Paying Cash Subsidies [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 217-243]
Negative covariance hypothesis The Effect of Maturity in Gold Coin Futures Contracts Traded in Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-79]
Neoclassical Utility Function Application of Revealed Preferences Methodology for Testing Rational Behavior of Rural Households [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
Neoclassical View Effects of Defense Spending on Economic Growth and Its Indirect Effects on Private Consumption in Iran: A Supply Side Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 25-40]
Net consumer welfare The Effect of Increasing Milk Prices on the Net Welfare of Income Deciles of Urban Groups in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 23-37]
Neural Network Forecasting Inflation based on Stochastic Differential Equations and Alternative Models (A Comparative Study) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-46]
Neural Network Analyzing and Forecasting Bitcoin Price Trends: A Comparative Study of Linear and Nonlinear Models [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 157-188]
Neural Networks Industry Growth and Industrial Firms Exit: Artificial Neural Network Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 57-78]
Neutrality of money Survey of The Changed Assumptions in Locus Model of Expectations and Neutrality of Money [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 57-90]
Neutrality of money Testing for Long-Run Neutrality and Super Neutrality of Money in the Iranian Economy: Aggregate Level and Agricultural Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 135-150]
New behavioral model The Effect of Economic Variables on the Adoption of Time Volunteering of Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-190]
New Economic Geography Model The Study of the Effects of Economies of Industrial Agglomeration on Economic Growth in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 165-189]
New Efficient Frontier The Development of Markowitz â Sharpe's Theory and New Efficient Frontier: The Case of Large Cement Corporations in Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
New Keynesian approach Investigation of the Effects of Public Health Expenditure on Macroeconomic Variables under Conditions of Pandemic Disease Outbreak: an Application of the New Keynesian Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 155-185]
New Keynesian approach Simulating the Effects of Sanction Shocks on Iranian Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Method [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 189-226]
New Keynesian Phillips Curve Derivation of Phillips Curve Using an Open Economy Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model: Case Study Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 193-216]
New Keynesians Modeling Business Cycles from New Keynesians Views using Differential Equations Structure: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-72]
New Keynesian school A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
New Shemiran Informal Community An Analysis of Social Capital Effects of the Economic Activists on Sustainability of an Informal Community (New Shemiran Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-102]
NIOC Achieving TFP Growth through Generalized Models of Inverse DEA (Case Study: NIOC) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 75-99]
No Commitment Impact of Time Preference on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 155-179]
Non-Farm Employment JEL Classifications: I11 Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Non-Financial Performance JEL Classification: M21 Competitiveness Scale of Iran's Commercial Banks Focusing on International Departments Performance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Non-life insurance penetration rate Non-Linear Effects of Life and Non-Life Insurance Penetration Rates on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 31-64]
Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag method (NARDL) Investigating the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment and Exchange Rates on Tourism in Iran: Evidence from the NARDL Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 119-144]
Non-linear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) Natural Resource Rent and Financial Development: Testing Financial Resource Curse Hypothesis in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 69-103]
Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) The Asymmetric Effects of Economic Policy Uncertainty and Oil Price on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 233-260]
Non-linear Causality Applying Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressive Method in Examining the Hypotheses of Import-output and Export-output Growth in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 197-228]
Nonlinear MSVAR Approach Applying Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressive Method in Examining the Hypotheses of Import-output and Export-output Growth in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 197-228]
Nonlinear Seemingly Unrelated Regression Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
Nonlinear smooth transition model Nonlinearity Behaviors in Relationship between Economic Growth and Export in Caspian Sea Border Countries [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 191-210]
Non-Oil Export The Impact of Exchange Rate on the Iranian Non-oil Export to the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Non-oil export price Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Non-oil Export Price of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 111-134]
Non-oil Exports An investigation of the Effects of Exchange Rate Policies on Iran’s Non- oil Exports with an Emphasis on Foreign Exchange Commitment and Exchange Rate Unification Policies [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 59-86]
Non-oil Exports Analysis of the Impact of Export Insurance Subsidy on Non-Oil Exports [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 123-139]
Non-Parametric Technique Firm Size Distribution and its Changes Trend in Textile Manufacturing New Firms Using Non-Parametric Technique: 1997-2005 [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 103-126]
Nonparametric Test Nonparametric Analysis of Profit Maximization Behavior of the Iranian Banks [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 677-88]
Non-performing Loan The Effect of Social Capital on Non-performing loans from the Private and Public Sectors with Emphasis on Efficiency of Government Expenditure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Nonperforming Loan of banks The Asymmetric Effects of Oil Price Shocks on Bank Credit Risk in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-92]
Non-performing loans Investigating the Three Dimensions of Credit Risk of Banks in Iran with an Emphasis on the Geographical Location of the Enterprise [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 221-247]
Non-Renewable Energy An Analysis of the Relationship between Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Ecological Footprint in Some Selected Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 203-232]
Non-renewable Energy Consumption Economic Complexity, Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Consumption A Comparative Study of Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 91-114]
Non-usury Banking Indicators for Superficial Transactions at the Interest-free Banking in Iran (Case Study: Granted Facilities of Tejarat Banks of Mashhad) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 65-92]
Normalizing Monetary Variable Assessing Farmersâ Prefrences in using Water Resources in Varamin Plain, Iran A Discrete Choice Experiment Technique [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 159-181]
Numerical Optimization Method Targeting under Conditions of Imperfect Information and Budget Constraint: A Case Study of Rural Households in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-244]
Numerical Taxonomy Determining Strategic Industries in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 11-33]

O

O13 The Impact of Oil Revenues on Social Capital in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 109-124]
O13 Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
O14 The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
O14 Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
O15 Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
O17 Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
O17 Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
O18 Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
O21 Determining Inter-sectoral Linkages in the Iranian Economy using Extraction Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 155-170]
O24 The Effect of Economic Policies on Agricultural and Industrial Exports of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1-17]
O33 The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
O40 Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
O41 The Effect of Inflation on Economic Growth in Iran with Special Emphasis on Uncertainty [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 67-80]
O47 The Impact of Intertemporal Justice on Economic Growth with Emphasis on Time Preference in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 19-41]
O53 Estimating Transaction Costs in Iran: Using a Fuzzy Logic approach [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 125-149]
O53 Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
O53 Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
O53 Estimating Visitorsâ Willingness to Pay for the Pasargad Historical Palaces: Using Contingent Valuation Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
O53؛O47؛O47؛β-Convergence Î²-Convergence between Iran and Selected Islamic Countries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 171-194]
Official Development Aid Analysis of Factors Affecting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on the Household Risk Preparation (Smooth Transition Regression Approach) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 133-157]
Official Development Aids Foreign Capital Inflows and Economic Growth of Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 104-79]
Official development assistance Impacts of Official Development Assistance on Government Fiscal Behavior in the Selected Asian Developing Countries [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 23-38]
Oil Investigating the Economic Effects of Oil and Food Price Shocks on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 45-64]
Oil Abundance Oil Resource Management, Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Oil and Gas Economics Determining the Priorities of Iran's Natural Gas Reserves Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 151-182]
Oil Boom The Effects of Oil Boom and Oil Revenues Management on the Optimal Path of Iranian Macroeconomic Variables (Based on Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-200]
Oil Export Tobin Tax and Shocks on the Balance of Payment A DSGE Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 313-343]
Oil Exporting Countries Oil Shocks, Institutional Quality Change and Macroeconomic Dynamics in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 111-144]
Oil-Exporting Countries Analysis of Interaction between Governance and Development in Oil-Exporting Countries [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 125-144]
Oil exporting country JEL Classification: E12 A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
Oil Fund The Effects of Oil Boom and Oil Revenues Management on the Optimal Path of Iranian Macroeconomic Variables (Based on Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 173-200]
Oil Futures A Dynamic Model for Futures of Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 211-228]
Oil income The Impact of Political Instability and Conflict on Economic Growth in Selected Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Oil Industry Derivatives A Dynamic Model for Futures of Iran's Oil Industry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 211-228]
Oil Market Modeling the Petroleum Export Behavior of Iran after Oil Sanction in the Framework of Analysis of the Strategic Relations of the Oil Market [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 163-185]
Oil Price Dynamics Fiscal Policy and Transmission Mechanism of Oil Price Dynamics in Iran Evidence from Multiple and Partial Wavelet Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Oil Prices The Asymmetric Effects of Oil Price Shocks on Bank Credit Risk in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-92]
Oil prices fluctuation Oil Price Fluctuations and Household Welfare in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 55-74]
Oil price shocks Evaluation of Asymmetric Effects of Oil Shocks on Economic Growth of Iran (1971-2008) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 179-200]
Oil price shocks The Effect of Oil Price Shocks on Labor Market Components [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 49-70]
Oil Rent Tax Indicator and Institutional Quality in Selected Oil-Rich Countries [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 73-104]
Oil Rents The Role of Financial Development Factors on How to Affect Oil Price on Oil and Gas Rents in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 177-204]
Oil Revenue The Substitution of Taxes for Oil Revenues by Designing a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 121-145]
Oil Revenue Response of Government Revenue and Spending to Budgetary Disequilibrium in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 29-50]
Oil revenues Evaluation of Asymmetric Effects of Oil Shocks on Economic Growth of Iran (1971-2008) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 179-200]
Oil revenues The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Oil Revenues on Economic Corruption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-98]
Oil revenues The Effect of Social Capital on Non-performing loans from the Private and Public Sectors with Emphasis on Efficiency of Government Expenditure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Oil revenues Risk Assessment of Selling Oil in Rupee, Yuan and Euro: A Case Study of Iranâs Oil Revenues [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Oil revenues The Effects of Sanctions and Oil Revenues on Exchange Rate Pass-Through [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-142]
Oil-Rich Countries Measuring Carbon- Environmental Efficiency with Imprecise Data by Using Fuzzy Data Envelopment Analysis (Case Study: Iran and Oil-Rich Countries) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 111-130]
Oil Shocks The Impact of Oil Shocks on Housing Price in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 59-77]
Oil Shocks Oil Shocks, Institutional Quality Change and Macroeconomic Dynamics in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 111-144]
Old urban texture Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
OPEC The Impact of Transaction Cost on Financial Development in Selected OPEC Members [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 95-120]
OPEC Analyzing Behavior of Iran in OPEC: an Application of Markov Regime-Switching Models [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 145-175]
OPEC Investigating the impact of economic complexity and ecological footprint on economic growth in OPEC countries [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-56]
OPEC Good Governance and Seigniorage in a Selected OPEC Countries and Iran [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-89]
OPEC Countries The Impact of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) on Economic Growth of OPEC Countries [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 63-82]
Open Economy Designing a Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model of Open Economy to Investigate the Impact of Monetary Policy on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-53]
Openness The Comparison of Relationship between Government Size and Trade Openness in D8 and OECD [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 85-105]
Openness JEL Classification: O4 Effect of Trade and Extent of the Market on Economic Growth: The Case of Iran and Its Trading Partners [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-20]
Optimal city size Financing urban infrastructure in Iran's Metropolises with emphasis on city size: The Case of Isfahan Metropolis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-161]
Optimal Control Estimating Optimal Monetary Policy Rule in Iran based on Hybrid Models [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-30]
Optimal growth model The Effects of Tax Policies on Dynamics of Growth, Capital Stock and Consumption Based on an Optimal Growth Model: Evidence from IRAN and a Group of East Asian Countries [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 73-94]
Optimal monetary policy The Effect of Stock Price Shock on Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-103]
Optimal monetary rule Estimating Optimal Monetary Policy Rule in Iran based on Hybrid Models [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-30]
Optimal Policy Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy by Applying the Ramsey Problem [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 27-56]
Optimal portfolio Determining the Effect of Productivity Shock and Fluctuation Shock of Foreign Exchange Earning on the Household Asset Basket in the Iranian Economy using Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 19-40]
Optimal tax rate Enfranchisement, Democracy and Income Inequality: A Theoretical Model and Evidence from Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 151-173]
Optimistic Efficiency Determining the Efficiency and Inefficiency Intervals of Crop Production in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 152-129]
Optimization Optimization of Multi-Level Green Supply Chain Network - Multi-Product Aquatic Processing [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 197-219]
Optimum model An Optimization of Supplying Energy Sources for Generating Electricity: Iranâs 2025 Vision [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 91-118]
Optimum Tax The Effect of Optimal Rates of Indirect Tax on Social Welfare in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 51-74]
Organization of Intellectual Property Accession to the WTO, Observation of Copyright and the Iranian Book Market [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 111-123]
Organization of the Islamic Conference New evidence of the impact of globalization on corruption: applying the panel smooth threshold regression model [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 193-222]
O-ring The Effect of Economic Complexity Index on the Level of the Gross Domestic Product of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 107-131]
Output Approach Calculation of the Virtual Water Footprint in Trade with Major Partners of Iran’s Economy: An Input–Output Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Output growth Analyzing the Inflation, Output Growth, and Economic Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 77-99]
Output multiplier Determining Inter-sectoral Linkages in the Iranian Economy using Extraction Method [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 155-170]
Overall Efficiency The Selection of Evaluation Indicators in Data Envelopment Analysis using Logistic Regression [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 121-140]
Overeducation The Relationships between Education and Occupation in Iran: an Application of Verdugo-Verdugo Model [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 195-210]

P

P25 Currency Revenues from Tourists and the Impact on Different Economic Sectors of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-23]
Pandemic COVID-19 and Economic Vulnerability in Countries with Different Income Levels A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 143-173]
Pandemic disease Investigation of the Effects of Public Health Expenditure on Macroeconomic Variables under Conditions of Pandemic Disease Outbreak: an Application of the New Keynesian Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 155-185]
PANEL ARDL model The Effect of Preferred Currency Subsidies Policy on Food Consumption in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 129-155]
Panel Data Exports Diversification and Productivity in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 53-73]
Panel Data Air Pollution and its determinants (The Case Study of SPM, and SO2 Emissions in Iran Manufacturing Industries) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 75-95]
Panel Data The Analysis of Household Behavior towards Bequest The Case of Sistan and Baluchstan (Panel Data 2001-2006) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 83-108]
Panel Data The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
Panel Data An Analysis of the Effect of Population Diversity on Regional Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 97-116]
Panel Data Development of Financial Markets and Economic Growth [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 1-16]
Panel Data Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Panel Data Using Instrumental variable and Two-Stage Least Squares for Panel Data Models to Estimate the Interactions between Trade and FDI [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 77-94]
Panel Data Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Interaction between Growth and Equitable Distribution of Fiscal Resources in Provinces of Iran (2001-2007) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Panel Data The Cost of Capital and Liquidity Requirements of Non-financial Firms; Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 141-157]
Panel Data The Effect of Trade Openness on the Total Factor Productivity in Iranâs Large Scale Industries [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-116]
Panel Data Regional Unemployment Compensation in Housing Markets of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 39-66]
Panel Data The Effect of Financial Development on Income Distribution in Iranian Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 29-46]
Panel Data The Comparison of Relationship between Government Size and Trade Openness in D8 and OECD [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 85-105]
Panel Data The Impact of Transaction Cost on Financial Development in Selected OPEC Members [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 95-120]
Panel Data The Effects of Good Governance Indicators on Income Distribution Using Panel Data (Case Study: Selected South-Western Asian Countries) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 25-52]
Panel Data The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate and Its Uncertainty on Value Added of Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-80]
Panel Data The Effects of Uncertainty in Real Effective Exchange Rate on the Value-Added of Economic Sectors in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Panel Data The Effect of Card Payments on Financial Development among Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 59-86]
Panel Data Analyzing the Effects of Geographical Concentration of Industry and the Distribution of Educational Level of Employees on Labor Productivity (in Terms of the Food and Beverage Subsectors) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 159-184]
Panel Data Estimationing Residential Water Use Gap in the Privileged Provinces: Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 1-28]
Panel Data Foreign Direct Investment and Violent Crimes: Evidence from the Iranian Provinces [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 219-243]
Panel Data Tax Indicator and Institutional Quality in Selected Oil-Rich Countries [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 73-104]
Panel data JEL Classification: E24 The Determinant Factors of Self-employment in the Iranian Economy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 91-109]
Panel Data. JEL Classification: F11 Application of Spatial Econometrics in Agricultural Exports in ECO Members: Panel Data Approach [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-62]
Panel Data JEL Classification: F13 Tariff Rates and Tax Evasion in Iranâs Imports from Major Trading Partners at Six-Digit HS Level Based on Panel Data Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 125-142]
Panel data JEL Classification: F14؛F31 The Impact of Exchange Rate on the Iranian Non-oil Export to the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Panel data JEL Classification: O47 Social Welfare and ICT and the Impact on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-63]
Panel generalized least squares The Impact of Human Capital on the Civil Wars Considering the Role of Democracy: A Panel Generalized Least Squares Approach [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 67-86]
Panel GMM Investigating the impact of economic complexity and ecological footprint on economic growth in OPEC countries [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-56]
PANEL NARDL The Asymmetric Effects of Oil Price Shocks on Bank Credit Risk in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-92]
Panel Smooth Threshold Regression Model New evidence of the impact of globalization on corruption: applying the panel smooth threshold regression model [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 193-222]
Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach COVID-19 and Economic Vulnerability in Countries with Different Income Levels A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 143-173]
Panel smooth transition regression model Threshold Impact of Combined Fiscal Decentralization on Economic Growth in Provinces of Iran: Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 67-108]
Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) Nonlinear Threshold Effect of Medium-High Technology Exports on Total Factor Productivity in the Selected Developing and developed Countries: Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) Model [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 171-202]
Panel Threshold Approach Model Explaining the non-Linear Relationship Between Money Creation and the Rule of Law with a Threshold Approach (PSTR) [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-132]
Panel threshold model Technology Gap and the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Total Factor Productivity (Case Study: Iranâs Industry) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-120]
Panel Unit Root Tests Investigating the Convergence Clubs among Provinces of Iran during 2000-2009 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-158]
Panel Vector Autoregressive Models Evaluating the Effect of E-government Expansion on Labor Productivity: The Case of Developing countries [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 85-112]
Parametric Corrections Simulation and Application of Parametric Corrections to Improve the Financial Misalignment of the Iranian Pension System [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 41-67]
Partial Wavelet Coherence Fiscal Policy and Transmission Mechanism of Oil Price Dynamics in Iran Evidence from Multiple and Partial Wavelet Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Participation Rate Estimating the supply of and demand for labor force until 2050 in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 255-284]
Particle swarm optimization algorithm Simulating Consumption Function and Forecasting Iranâs Consumption until 1404 Horizon Using Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-47]
Pasargad Historical Palaces Estimating Visitorsâ Willingness to Pay for the Pasargad Historical Palaces: Using Contingent Valuation Method [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Patent The Effect of Protection of Intellectual Property and Patent on Iranâs Economic Growth [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-58]
Paying cash subsidies The Comparison of the Necessary Goods Consumption among the Poor and Middle-Income Households before and after Paying Cash Subsidies [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 217-243]
Pension System The Pathology of Financial Misalignment in Iran's Pension System Considering Emerging Diseases and Population Aging Phenomenon [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Pension System Simulation and Application of Parametric Corrections to Improve the Financial Misalignment of the Iranian Pension System [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 41-67]
Per Capita Income Investigating the Convergence Clubs among Provinces of Iran during 2000-2009 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-158]
Per Capita Income The Effects of Changes in Population Age Structure on Per Capita Income in Iran Considering Effective Channels [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-53]
Per-capita income JEL Classification: C22 Î²-Convergence between Iran and Selected Islamic Countries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 171-194]
Perceptual variables The Role of Perceptual Variables in the Tourism Demand Function in Cultural-Historical Destinations: A Case Study of Isfahan City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Permanent Income Simulating Consumption Function and Forecasting Iranâs Consumption until 1404 Horizon Using Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-47]
Permanent income hypothesis Excess Sensitivity Analysis of Household Consumption and Liquidity Constraint: Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 61-84]
Permanent inventory method (PIM) The Estimation of Capital Stock and Efficiency of its Calculation Methods in Iranâs Major Economic Sectors [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Perpetual Inventory Method Estimation of Capital Stock in Agricultural Sub-sectors and the Process of Capital Formation in Iran's Development Plans [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Perron Unit Root Test. JEL Classifications: C22 Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
Personal benefit Demand pre-suppositions in Some Muslim Economistsâ Views and Revising them (An Epistemological Analysis of Utility) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 99-118]
Personal Remittances Foreign Capital Inflows and Economic Growth of Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 104-79]
Pessimistic Efficiency Determining the Efficiency and Inefficiency Intervals of Crop Production in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 152-129]
PESTEL Futurism the Position of Urban Management in Business Development and Small Urban Businesses: Case Study of Small Manufacturing Businesses and Technical Services in Tehran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Petroleum Exporting Countries Institutional Quality, Human Capital and Resource Curse Hypothesis (Case Study: Petroleum Exporting Countries) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 127-157]
Petroleum revenue Evaluating Relation between Military Expenditure and Petroleum Revenue: Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 77-51]
Phase differences Dynamics of Causality Relationships between Fiscal Policy Components: New Evidence from Wavelet Approach [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 103-128]
Philips curve Investigating Factors Affecting Inflation with Emphasis on the Role of Backward-Looking and Forward-Looking Expectations [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-228]
Phillips Curve Survey of The Changed Assumptions in Locus Model of Expectations and Neutrality of Money [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 57-90]
Physical Capital Determinants of Capital Misallocation An Evidence from the Iranian Industrial Establishments [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-200]
PMG model The Dynamic Impacts of Monetary Policy on the Returns of Small and Large Industries in the Tehran Stock Exchange (A Short-Term and Long-Term Analysis) [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
PMG model Analysis of the Dynamic Effects of Institutional Variables and Intra-Bank Factors on the Stability of the Iranian Banking System: Evidence from the PMG Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Point of Sales The Effects of Flow of Electronic Money on the Volume of Currency in Circulation in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 79-114]
Poisons Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
Policy evaluation Tax Exemptions and R&D Expenditures in Iran Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-270]
Political Development Indicator Investigating the Effect of Human Development, Political Development and Civil Liberties Indicators on Environmental Quality [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Political economy of inflation Investigating the Reasons for the Continuation of Inflationary Policies in Iran from the Perspective of the Analytical Level of Development [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-187]
Political instability The Impact of Political Instability and Conflict on Economic Growth in Selected Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Political management The Effect of Political Stability, Governance Conditions, and Risk on the Formal and Informal Sectors of Iran’s Economy [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Political market Designing a Timeless Voting Model in the Political Market Using the Economic Market Mechanism [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 181-208]
Political Risk The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 149-175]
Political Risk The asymmetric Effects of Political Risk, Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate on the Development of Tourism Industry in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-142]
Pollutant Measuring the Shadow Price of Pollutants in the Iranian Electric Industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 69-86]
Pollution management goods Institutional Restrictions and their Impact on the Export of Environmental Goods: Case Study; Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-47]
Pollution permit Optimal Environmental Policy, Uncertainty and Institutional Quality: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 53-82]
Pooled data Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
Poor and Middle-income households The Comparison of the Necessary Goods Consumption among the Poor and Middle-Income Households before and after Paying Cash Subsidies [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 217-243]
Population Age Structure The Effects of Changes in Population Age Structure on Per Capita Income in Iran Considering Effective Channels [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-53]
Population Age Structure The Effect of Age Structure of the Population on Iran's Economic Security [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 125-159]
Population Aging The Pathology of Financial Misalignment in Iran's Pension System Considering Emerging Diseases and Population Aging Phenomenon [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Population Aging The Relationship between Population Aging and Air Pollution in Iran: Application of GMM [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 27-52]
Population density Regional Analysis of Economic Growth in Iran: A 3D Approach [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 87-106]
Pork Barrel The Political Economy of Changes in the Budget Bill (Capital Budget) in the Islamic Parliament of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 53-80]
Positive mathematical programming Assessing Policies of Irrigation for Groundwater by Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Case Study: Eghlid [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 65-82]
Positive mathematical programming The Impact of Iranian Subsidies Targeted Plan on Agricultural Sector (Regional Agricultural Sector Modeling) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-182]
Post-Industrialization Structural Analysis of Fourth Sector in the Iranian Economy [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 85-111]
Post Keynesian economics The Relationships among Unemployment, Income Distribution and Effective Demand: A Post-Keynesian SVAR Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 1-20]
Potential added value The Estimation of Capital Stock and Efficiency of its Calculation Methods in Iranâs Major Economic Sectors [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Potential Production The Relationship between Inflation and Money in Iran: Evidence from P* Model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 135-156]
Poverty Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
Poverty The Effects of Monetary Policy on Poverty and Income Distribution:The Case of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 95-128]
Poverty Effects of Rising Food Prices on Poverty and Vulnerability of the Iranian Rural Households [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-27]
Poverty Shelter and Nutrition Poverty of Children in Tehran in 2011 [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 159-191]
Poverty The Effects of the First Phase Implementation of Subsidy Targeting on the Welfare of Low Income Households Using Structural Path Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 193-225]
Poverty Poverty Dynamics and the Fundamental Root Causes in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 131-160]
Poverty and Inequality Impact of Financial Developments on Poverty and Inequality in OPEC Countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 29-51]
Poverty indices The Study of Poverty among Iran's Urban Households in Five Economic Development Plans: 1989-2015 [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-192]
Poverty line Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
Poverty line Adequacy (Poverty Line of Sharia) the Strongest Scale for Eradicating Child Labor [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 111-132]
Poverty line Impact of Incomplete Implementation of the Fourth Development Plan on Health Catastrophic- payment Mediated of Population under Poverty Line [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1-22]
Poverty line The Study of Poverty among Iran's Urban Households in Five Economic Development Plans: 1989-2015 [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-192]
Poverty line components The Measurement of Multidimensional Povertyin Tehran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Poverty measurement Dynamic Poverty Analysis in Urban Areas of Iran Based on Synthetic Panel Data Method [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 51-76]
Poverty reduction Poverty and Financial Development in the Iranian Economy (1973-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 65-89]
Power Pool Economic modeling of power pool of Iran and western neighbors using optimization approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 163-192]
PPML Bilateral Virtual Water Trade Balance and Sustainable Development using the Gravity Model An Explanation [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 53-68]
Preferred currency policy The Effect of Preferred Currency Subsidies Policy on Food Consumption in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 129-155]
Premier League Estimation of Demand Function of Iranâs Football Premier League [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 183-202]
Prescott Filter Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Present Bias Time and Present-Biased Preferences in Intertemporal Behavior of Iranian Young People: Case Study of Students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 79-102]
Price The Impact of Monetary Shocks on Food Price in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 127-142]
Price-cap Price Cap Regulation Approach to Improve Productivity in Iranian Municipal Water and Wastewater Companies [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 29-52]
Price Distortion Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Price elasticity Estimation of Residential Electricity Demand among the Selected Counties in Tehran Province using Dynamic Panel Data Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 121-144]
Price Index The Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on the Price Index Using the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 209-237]
Price Index Eliminating the Subsidy on Fossil Fuels and the Effects on Production, Cost and Price Indices in Khorasan-Razavi Province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1-23]
Price Index The Effect of Correcting Energy Carrier Prices on the Iranâs Economic Sectors Using Input â output Table [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 85-106]
Price manipulation A Model for Price Manipulation Prediction Case Study: Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 123-146]
Price markup The labor income Shares, the Price Markup, and the Elasticity of Substitution Between Capital and Labor [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 1-24]
Price ratio The Impact of Exchange Rate on the Iranian Non-oil Export to the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Price ratio Wage Gap between Agricultural and Non-agricultural Labor Force in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 93-110]
Price shock Investigating the Economic Effects of Oil and Food Price Shocks on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 45-64]
Pricing Policy Effects of Pricing Policy on Colza Production in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 127-146]
Primary energy consumption Identification of Economic Opportunities for Green Growth in Iran: A Multi-Factor Energy Input-Output Analysis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-32]
Primary Information Intensity Coefficients Measurement of the Primary Information Sectors in the Iranian Economy: Size, Importance, and Scope [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 49-76]
Primary Information Sectors Measurement of the Primary Information Sectors in the Iranian Economy: Size, Importance, and Scope [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 49-76]
Principal component analysis Sensitivity Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Small Scale Industries [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 155-174]
Principal component analysis Threshold Impact of Combined Fiscal Decentralization on Economic Growth in Provinces of Iran: Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 67-108]
Principal component analysis Analysis of Factors Affecting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on the Household Risk Preparation (Smooth Transition Regression Approach) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 133-157]
Principal component analysis (PCA) Social Instability and Economic Growth in Iran: An Application of Auto- Regressive Distributed Lag Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 25-50]
Principal component analysis (PCA) Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Prioritization؛Services؛Investment Investment Priorities on Services Supply Based on Fuzzy TOPSIS Method: the Case of Iran's A.T. Organization [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 121-140]
Prior SSVS function Economic Impact of Financial Sanctions on Iran's Economy [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 69-98]
Private Consumption Effects of Defense Spending on Economic Growth and Its Indirect Effects on Private Consumption in Iran: A Supply Side Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 25-40]
Private Investment Determinants of Private investment in Iran: Using A Vector Autoregression Approach [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 79-100]
Private Investment Evaluating Relation between Military Expenditure and Petroleum Revenue: Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 77-51]
Private ownership Factors Affecting Export Intensity of Iran's Vehicles Manufacturing Industries with Emphasis on Private Ownership Effect [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 109-124]
Private Sector Survey of Different Approaches to Health System Financing in the Selected Countries during the Period 1998-2004 and Introducing New Financing Mechanisms for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 115-149]
Private Sector The Effects of Tariff Elimination in Agricultural Sector on Job Creation among Economic Sectors [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-53]
Privatization A System Dynamics Approach to Privatization through Stock Market and Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 165-190]
Privatization Privatization on Environmental Pollution in Iran: Application of TVP-VAR Method [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 27-65]
Probit Model Early Warning Model and Currency Crisis in the Iranian Economy A Probit Approach [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 161-189]
Producer Price Index Investigating the Causal Relationship between Producer Price Index and Consumer Price Index for the Economy of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 141-164]
Producer’s responsibility. JEL Classification: K13 Responsibility for Harm to Consumers of Damaged or Dangerous Goods under Current Laws and Regulations [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 169-186]
Producer Surplus Effects of Pricing Policy on Colza Production in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 127-146]
Production Relationship between Research Expenditure and Productivity in Agricultural Production in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 19-32]
Production Eliminating the Subsidy on Fossil Fuels and the Effects on Production, Cost and Price Indices in Khorasan-Razavi Province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1-23]
Production Assessing the Effects of Climate Change on the Prevalence of Food Insecurity with Emphasis on the Role of Water Resources Management in Hamadan-Bahar Plain [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 249-274]
Production function Nonparametric Analysis of Profit Maximization Behavior of the Iranian Banks [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 677-88]
Production function The Estimation of Capital Stock and Efficiency of its Calculation Methods in Iranâs Major Economic Sectors [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Production function Estimating a Production Function for Iran with Emphasis on Energy and Expenditure on Research and Development: An Application of Genetic Algorithm Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 21-48]
Production-oriented plan Investigating the Reasons for the Continuation of Inflationary Policies in Iran from the Perspective of the Analytical Level of Development [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-187]
Production Sharing Contracts Comparative Study of International Service Contracts and Production Sharing Contracts in Iran and Iraq Oil and Gas Industry from the Perspective of Economic Efficiency of Contracts [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-36]
Production uncertainty The Effect of Output Uncertainty on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-230]
Productivity Exports Diversification and Productivity in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 53-73]
Productivity Competition and Productivity Evolutions in Industry Sector [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 171-192]
Productivity A Mathematical Model for Measuring Fuel Productivity in Land Transportation [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 101-112]
Productivity The analysis of entrepreneurship in Iran Case Study: Performance of a Distinguished Entrepreneur [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Productivity The Analysis of Trend of Technological Change in Iran's Cement Industry [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Productivity Mark-Up, Monopoly Pricing and Their Effects on the Manufacturing Productivity in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 175-192]
Productivity A Comparison of Regional Differences in the Productivities of Intermediate Factors [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 159-184]
Productivity Explaining the Relationship between Oil Revenues and Productivity in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 143-172]
Productivity Impact of Compensatory Payments on Labor Productivity of Industrial Cooperatives [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 193-211]
Productivity Natural Resource Abundance, Financial Development and Economic Growth (An Iranian Experience) [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 61-96]
Productivity Drivers of Productivity Growth in Iran’s Mining Sector [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 287-312]
Product technology assumption Using Almon's Mathematical Algorithm for Eliminating Negative Elements in Symmetric Input â Output Table [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-25]
Product value of bank Analyzing the Impact of Intermediary Products of Commercial Banks on Iranâs Economic Instability (1981-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 107-128]
Profitability The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Profitability Evaluation of Interaction Effects of Market Concentration, Profitability, R&D and Advertising in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 175-194]
Profitability Determining the Efficiency and Inefficiency Intervals of Crop Production in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 152-129]
Profitability The Effect of Concentration Index on the Profitability of the Banking System of the Member Countries of the Organization Of Islamic Cooperation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 169-191]
Profit rate A Scientific Framework for Profit Determination in Transactional Contracts [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 79-102]
Provinces Investigating the Income and Welfare Convergence in Provinces of Iran: A Cluster Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 45-68]
Provinces The Effect of Card Payments on Financial Development among Provinces of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 59-86]
Provincial competition Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Trade Liberalization on the Unemployment Rate in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 113-143]
Provincial Key Sectors Comparison of Iran National and Provincial Economic Structure Using the Input-Output Approach [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 125-155]
Pseudo-panel The Study of Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Impoverishment of Households based on Life-cycle Theory using Pseudo-Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 77-98]
PSTR Indirect effect of tourism on economic vulnerability in selected developing countries: a non-linear PSTR approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 313-341]
PSTR The Indirect Effects of Globalization on Sustainable Resource Management: A PSTR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 39-71]
Public health expenditure Analyzing the Effects of Allocation of Government Expenditure in Health Sector and Prevention of Pollution on Economic Growth: Endogenous Growth Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 21-43]
Public health expenditure Investigation of the Effects of Public Health Expenditure on Macroeconomic Variables under Conditions of Pandemic Disease Outbreak: an Application of the New Keynesian Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 155-185]
Public Sector Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
Public sector employment The Effects of Tariff Elimination in Agricultural Sector on Job Creation among Economic Sectors [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-53]
Purchasing Power Parity Theory Modeling Real Exchange Rate in Iran using Markov Switching Autoregressive Model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 157-178]
PVAR The Relationship between Social Capital and Human Development in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 117-136]

Q

Q16 The Determinant Factors of Self-employment in the Iranian Economy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 91-109]
Q18 The relationship between Bank Credits and Socioeconomic Indicators in Agricultural Sector: A Case Study of the Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 151-163]
Q3 The Impact of Oil Revenues on Social Capital in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 109-124]
Q43 A New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Model for an Oil Exporting Country [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 87-116]
Q43 The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
Q53 Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
Q53 Choice Modeling: A New Approach to Valuation of Environmental Commodity; Case Study: Ganjnameh, Hamadan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 1-18]
Q54 Evaluation of Clean Air and Determining the Factors Affecting Tehran Citizens’ Willingness to Pay [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 19-40]
Q54 Impact of Natural Disasters on Savings in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Q57 Implication of Environmental Kuznets Curve in Municipal Solid Waste of Tehran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Q58 Implication of Environmental Kuznets Curve in Municipal Solid Waste of Tehran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Qarz al-hasaneh Mehr Bank (QMB) of Iran Modeling the Causes of Deferring Repayments in Qarz Al-Hasaneh Mehr Bank (QMB) of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 161-178]
Quadratic planning A Meta-heuristic Algorithm for Portfolio Selection Problem under Cardinality and Bounding Constraints [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 49-69]
Quality Economic Analysis of the Effect of Family Size on Educational Achievement of Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 163-187]
Quality Price Cap Regulation Approach to Improve Productivity in Iranian Municipal Water and Wastewater Companies [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 29-52]
Quality of children Testing The Quantity-Quality Model of Fertility in Iranâs Urban Families [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 167-188]
Quality of Regulations Explaining the non-Linear Relationship Between Money Creation and the Rule of Law with a Threshold Approach (PSTR) [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-132]
Quantile regression The Response of Monetary and Fiscal Policies to the Output Gap in Iran with the Taylor Rule Approach: The Quantile Method [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 87-122]
Quantile regression Income Inequality and Its Implications for the Central Bank’s Asset Portfolio [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 339-368]
Quantitative Regression Method Climate Change Risk, Performance, and Value Added in Agricultural Sector [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-30]
Quantity Economic Analysis of the Effect of Family Size on Educational Achievement of Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 163-187]
Quantity of children Testing The Quantity-Quality Model of Fertility in Iranâs Urban Families [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 167-188]

R

R12 Diffusion of House Price Dynamics in Tehran: Using Spatial Autoregressive and Vector Error-Correction Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
R21 A Survey on Causality Relations between the Factors Affecting the Demand for Urban Housing in Tehran Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-18]
R21 Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
R21 Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
R31 Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
Radial Basis Function Network Examining Factors Affecting the Sub-vector Water Efficiency in Wheat Production: A Radial Basis Function Artificial Neural Network and the Tobit Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-135]
Rainfall Assessing the Effects of Climate Change on the Prevalence of Food Insecurity with Emphasis on the Role of Water Resources Management in Hamadan-Bahar Plain [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 249-274]
Ramsey Optimal Monetary Policy The Consequences of Ignoring the Non-Ricardian Households in the Ramsey Optimal Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Variables (In the Form of DSGE Model) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 119-156]
Ramsey Problem Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy by Applying the Ramsey Problem [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 27-56]
Ramsey Rule The Effect of Optimal Rates of Indirect Tax on Social Welfare in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 51-74]
Random Forest Regression Inflation Expectations in the Iranian Economy A Random Forest Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 337-368]
Random Shocks Determining the Effect of Productivity Shock and Fluctuation Shock of Foreign Exchange Earning on the Household Asset Basket in the Iranian Economy using Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 19-40]
Ranking Applying Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) for Measuring Relative Efficiency and Ranking Branches of Refah Kargaran Bank in Lorestan Province [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 115-126]
Ranking Determining the Efficiency and Inefficiency Intervals of Crop Production in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 152-129]
Rate of capital return The Impact of Slow Economic Growth on Inequality of Income Distribution with Emphasis on Thomas Piketty's Hypothesis [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-23]
Rate of child poverty Shelter and Nutrition Poverty of Children in Tehran in 2011 [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 159-191]
Rate of region poverty Shelter and Nutrition Poverty of Children in Tehran in 2011 [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 159-191]
Rational choice theory The Effect of Economic Variables on the Adoption of Time Volunteering of Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-190]
Rational expectations Impact of Government Policies on the Inflation Rate in Iran: an Application of Learning Process in the Framework of Rational Expectations [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-149]
Rational expectations Inflation Expectations in the Iranian Economy A Random Forest Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 337-368]
Razavi Khorasan province Developing the integrated system of regional sustainable development of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 57-88]
R&D capital stock The Effect of Internal R&D Capital Stock and External Capital Stock on Value added in Iranâs Medium and Large Industries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 103-124]
R&D expenditure The Determinant Factors of Self-employment in the Iranian Economy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 91-109]
R&‌‌‌‌‌‌‌D investment The Role of R&D Investment in Iran’s Economy: A Dynamic Input-Output Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 129-156]
Real Effective Exchange Rate The Study of Real Effective Exchange Rate, Export and Import Changes on Trade Balance in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-94]
Real Effective Exchange Rate The Effects of Uncertainty in Real Effective Exchange Rate on the Value-Added of Economic Sectors in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Real effective exchange rate uncertainty The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate and Its Uncertainty on Value Added of Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-80]
Real exchange rate The Impact of Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty on Total Factor Productivity in Iran's Agricultural Sector [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 97-112]
Real exchange rate Factors Affecting Export Intensity of Iran's Vehicles Manufacturing Industries with Emphasis on Private Ownership Effect [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 109-124]
Real exchange rate Investigating the Role of IntraâIndustry Trade Index in the Interaction between Exchange Rate and Trade Balance in Iran Using the Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 33-56]
Real Interest rate Effect of Financing Cost on Investment in Iranian Firms [(Articles in Press)]
Real Wage The Effect of Social Security's Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 143-160]
Recession Modeling Business Cycles from New Keynesians Views using Differential Equations Structure: Dynamic Panel Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-72]
Recognition Demand pre-suppositions in Some Muslim Economistsâ Views and Revising them (An Epistemological Analysis of Utility) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 99-118]
Redistribution Enfranchisement, Democracy and Income Inequality: A Theoretical Model and Evidence from Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 151-173]
Refinery Eco-efficiency Evaluation of Iran's Oil Refineries: using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-96]
Regional Accounts Investigating the Convergence Clubs among Provinces of Iran during 2000-2009 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 141-158]
Regional agricultural sector modeling The Impact of Iranian Subsidies Targeted Plan on Agricultural Sector (Regional Agricultural Sector Modeling) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-182]
Regional blocs Intra-industry Trade between Iran and Regional Blocs [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 193-216]
Regional Economic Capacity Measurement of Capital Formation in Isfahan Province Based on Interregional Dynamic Input-Output Model [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 187-212]
Regional Economic Growth Regional Analysis of Economic Growth in Iran: A 3D Approach [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 87-106]
Regional Economic Growth An Analysis of the Effect of Population Diversity on Regional Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 97-116]
Regional economy Factors Affecting Provincial Income Distribution Inequality in Iran: Using a Fractional Panel Probit Model [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 205-228]
Regional growth Economic Distance and Regional Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-222]
Regional Housing Markets Diffusion of House Price Dynamics in Tehran: Using Spatial Autoregressive and Vector Error-Correction Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Regional Input-output A Comparison of Regional Differences in the Productivities of Intermediate Factors [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 159-184]
Regional input- output table Identifying Provinces with Competitive Advantage in "Manufacture of Coke, Refined Petroleum Products and Nuclear Fuels" Sector [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 81-103]
Regional Integration Economic modeling of power pool of Iran and western neighbors using optimization approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 163-192]
Regional Planning Determining the Key Sectors of Yazd Province based on Multi Regional Input-Output Table [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-170]
Regional unemployment Regional Unemployment Compensation in Housing Markets of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 39-66]
Regression with Mixed Data Forecasting Iran's Agricultural Sector Growth: Using Mixed-frequency Data Sampling (MIDAS) Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 145-161]
Regulation Price Cap Regulation Approach to Improve Productivity in Iranian Municipal Water and Wastewater Companies [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 29-52]
Regulation Investigating the Effects of Iran Mercantile Exchange Regulation on Commodity Price Fluctuations [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 183-212]
Regulation quality Institutional Restrictions and their Impact on the Export of Environmental Goods: Case Study; Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-47]
Relative deprivation The Measurement of Multidimensional Povertyin Tehran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-16]
Relative Income Simulating Consumption Function and Forecasting Iranâs Consumption until 1404 Horizon Using Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-47]
Religions The Key to Solve the Corruption problem: Gender, Government, Religionsand Their Impact on Each Other [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 145-168]
Religious capital Estimating Charity Function in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 61-84]
Religious divisions Regional Analysis of Economic Growth in Iran: A 3D Approach [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 87-106]
Removal of energy subsidies Subsidies of Energy Carriers and Dynamic Energy Demand Analaysis in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 1-25]
Renewable energies An Optimization of Supplying Energy Sources for Generating Electricity: Iranâs 2025 Vision [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 91-118]
Renewable Energy An Analysis of the Relationship between Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Ecological Footprint in Some Selected Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 203-232]
Renewable energy consumption Investigating the Impact of Economic Complexity and Renewable Energy Consumption on Environmental Pollution in Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Renewable energy consumption Economic Complexity, Renewable and Non-renewable Energy Consumption A Comparative Study of Developed and Developing Countries [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 91-114]
Rents Explaining the Relationship between Oil Revenues and Productivity in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 143-172]
Rents The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Oil Revenues on Economic Corruption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 73-98]
Rent-seeking The Effect of Rent-seeking Opportunities on Private Sector Deposits with Banks in Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 57-72]
Research and Development The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Research and Development Estimation Desirable Scope of Research and Development Intensity in Iran (Critiques on Science and Technology Policies of Fifth Plan) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 147-175]
Research and Development Evaluation of Interaction Effects of Market Concentration, Profitability, R&D and Advertising in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 175-194]
Research and Development Estimating a Production Function for Iran with Emphasis on Energy and Expenditure on Research and Development: An Application of Genetic Algorithm Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 21-48]
Research and development JEL Classification: O3 Testing for the Impact of Skill-based Technologies on Employment of the Workforce in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 63-86]
Research and Technology Estimation Desirable Scope of Research and Development Intensity in Iran (Critiques on Science and Technology Policies of Fifth Plan) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 147-175]
Research & Development Tax Exemptions and R&D Expenditures in Iran Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-270]
Research &‌‌‌‌‌‌‌ Development (R&‌‌‌‌‌‌‌D) The Role of R&D Investment in Iran’s Economy: A Dynamic Input-Output Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 129-156]
Residential unit Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
Residential Water Estimating Urban Residential Water Demand for Zahedan [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 129-145]
Residential Water Analyzing Impacts of Targeted Subsidies Plan on Demand for Residential Water of the Iranian Urban Households using Demand System Equations Approach [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 161-185]
Residual approach Estimating Capital Flight and Its Determinants in Iran with a New Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 79-110]
Resource Curse Natural Resource Abundance and Economic Growth in Mineral Exporting Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Resource Curse Hypothesis Institutional Quality, Human Capital and Resource Curse Hypothesis (Case Study: Petroleum Exporting Countries) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 127-157]
Resource Dependence Theory International Economic Zones and Integration of Global Economy [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 169-196]
Resource Rents Natural Resource Rent and Financial Development: Testing Financial Resource Curse Hypothesis in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 69-103]
Respiratory The Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Air Pollution on Mortality Rates: The Case of Six Metropolitan Areas in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 53-76]
Restrictive Regulations Investigating the Effect of Poverty on Environmental Degradation through Institutional Quality, Restrictive Regulations, and Energy Prices in Iranian Provinces Using a Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 227-256]
Retail Business Measuring Transaction Costs in the Economy of IranCase Study: Goodwill of Retail Businesses in Kermanshah [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 75-98]
Return Modeling the Determination of Rate of Return in Transaction Contracts Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-72]
Return of large industries The Dynamic Impacts of Monetary Policy on the Returns of Small and Large Industries in the Tehran Stock Exchange (A Short-Term and Long-Term Analysis) [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Return of small industries The Dynamic Impacts of Monetary Policy on the Returns of Small and Large Industries in the Tehran Stock Exchange (A Short-Term and Long-Term Analysis) [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Revenues JEL Classification: F14 Currency Revenues from Tourists and the Impact on Different Economic Sectors of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-23]
Ricardian and Non-Ricardian Households The Consequences of Ignoring the Non-Ricardian Households in the Ramsey Optimal Monetary Policy and Macroeconomic Variables (In the Form of DSGE Model) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 119-156]
Ricardo-Barro Testing the Barro-Ricardo Theorem of Consumption Function in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 1-9]
Ripple Effect Diffusion of House Price Dynamics in Tehran: Using Spatial Autoregressive and Vector Error-Correction Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Risk and Expected Return Portfolio Selection with Housing Market Boom and Bust [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 71-92]
Risk and instability. Underground economy The Effect of Political Stability, Governance Conditions, and Risk on the Formal and Informal Sectors of Iran’s Economy [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Risk management The Effect of Concentration Index on the Profitability of the Banking System of the Member Countries of the Organization Of Islamic Cooperation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 169-191]
Road network Urban Morphology and Public Transportation Demand with Special Emphasis on the Form of Urban Road Network [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 97-122]
Robbery Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 109-125]
Robert E Survey of The Changed Assumptions in Locus Model of Expectations and Neutrality of Money [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 57-90]
Robust optimization An Optimization of Supplying Energy Sources for Generating Electricity: Iranâs 2025 Vision [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 91-118]
Rolling Regression The Role of Financial Development Factors on How to Affect Oil Price on Oil and Gas Rents in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 177-204]
Rule of Law Institutional Restrictions and their Impact on the Export of Environmental Goods: Case Study; Developing Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-47]
Rule of Law Explaining the non-Linear Relationship Between Money Creation and the Rule of Law with a Threshold Approach (PSTR) [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 109-132]
Rural development Application of TOPSIS in Prioritizing the Locations for Establishing Rural Agro- based Industries [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 59-73]
Rural Households Targeting under Conditions of Imperfect Information and Budget Constraint: A Case Study of Rural Households in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-244]
Rural Infrastructure Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Rural Poverty Effects of Government Expenditure on Non-Farm Employment and Poverty in the Iranian Rural Sector [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]

S

Sacrifice Ratio Modeling the Petroleum Export Behavior of Iran after Oil Sanction in the Framework of Analysis of the Strategic Relations of the Oil Market [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 163-185]
Sacrifice Ratio Threshold Effects, Sacrifice Ratio and Government Debt The Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 283-312]
Safety and security The Role of Perceptual Variables in the Tourism Demand Function in Cultural-Historical Destinations: A Case Study of Isfahan City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
SAM Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
Samuelson's hypostasis The Effect of Maturity in Gold Coin Futures Contracts Traded in Iran Mercantile Exchange (IME) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-79]
Samuelson's monetary model Designing a Timeless Voting Model in the Political Market Using the Economic Market Mechanism [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 181-208]
Sanction The Effects of Sanctions and Oil Revenues on Exchange Rate Pass-Through [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 119-142]
Sanctions Iranâs Illegal Imports: Estimation of the Size and Analysis of Causes and Consequences [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-180]
Sanctions Exchange Rate Changes and their Impact on Some Macroeconomic Variables for the Iranian Economy under Sanctions [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 99-117]
Sanctions Simulating the Effects of Sanction Shocks on Iranian Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Method [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 189-226]
Saving Estimating Ando-Modigliani Consumption Function Regarding the Kinds of Wealth in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 131-153]
Savings Impact of Natural Disasters on Savings in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Scale Efficiency Measuring the Efficiency of Selected Hotels in Tehran: A DEA Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 1-24]
Scale Efficiency Technical Efficiency Drivers of Productivity Growth in Iran’s Mining Sector [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 287-312]
Searle theory Institutionalism and the Effect of Searle theory on institutionalism [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Secondary Information Sectors Measurement of the Primary Information Sectors in the Iranian Economy: Size, Importance, and Scope [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 49-76]
Security of Property Rights Investigation of the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Security of Property Rights on Corruption in Selected Countries [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 109-144]
Seemingly Unrelated Regression The Effect of Optimal Rates of Indirect Tax on Social Welfare in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 51-74]
Seemingly Unrelated regressions Accumulation of Tangible and Non-tangible Capital in Iran: Emphasizing on Resource Rents [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-105]
Seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) The Effect of Targeting Subsidies on Combination of Household Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 101-128]
Seigniorage Money Demand and Seigniorage in Iran: 1342-1386 [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 41-67]
Seigniorage Determining the Seigniorage Threshold to GDP and Its Effect on Economic Growth (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Seigniorage Good Governance and Seigniorage in a Selected OPEC Countries and Iran [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-89]
Selected Developing and developed Countries Nonlinear Threshold Effect of Medium-High Technology Exports on Total Factor Productivity in the Selected Developing and developed Countries: Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) Model [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 171-202]
Self-efficacy belief Identifying Effective Factors Influencing the Beliefs of the Elite Agents in the Formation of Official Institutions of Iranian Economy Using a Cognitive Economy Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 22-1]
Self-employment The Determinant Factors of Self-employment in the Iranian Economy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 91-109]
Self-employment Factors of Self-Employment In Iran Labour Market [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 21-41]
Seller’s responsibility Responsibility for Harm to Consumers of Damaged or Dangerous Goods under Current Laws and Regulations [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 169-186]
Semi-Parametric Approach The Calculation of VAR of Metal Ores and Pharmaceutical Industries in Tehran Stock Exchange by using Wavelet Analysis and GARCH Models [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 105-122]
Semi-Social Accounting Matrix Structural Analysis of Fourth Sector in the Iranian Economy [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 85-111]
Sensitivity Analysis Sensitivity Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Small Scale Industries [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 155-174]
Sensitivity Analysis The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
Serial Correlation Identifying and Modeling Tehran Stock Market Calendar Effects: Using ARCH and GARCH Models [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 21-47]
Service Employment Service Employment and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 147-168]
Service exports Factors Influencing on Development of High-Tech Services Exports in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 23-56]
Service sector Assessing Intersectional Linkages Using Eigenvector Method Case Study of Tehran Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 37-59]
Service sector Neutrality of Money in Iranâs Service Sector [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 57-78]
SGMM-DPD Investigating the Spatial Effect of Financial Deepening on the Development of the Digital Economy in MENA Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
SGMM-DPD Spatial Durbin Evaluating the Effects of Quality, Equality and Inclusion of Education on Sustainable Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 217-243]
Shadow cost function Effects of Allocative Inefficiency on Input Substitution in Iran's Manufacturing Sector [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Shadow cost function Modeling the Determination of Rate of Return in Transaction Contracts Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-72]
Shadow Economy Estimating the Size of Shadow Economy in Iran Using Multi-level Fuzzy Modeling [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-77]
Shadow Economy Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
Shadow Economy Estimating Shadow Economy and the Impact on Air Pollution in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 27-54]
Shadow Economy The Evolution of Shadow Economy in Iran A DYMIMIC Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 17-36]
Shadow Economy Asymmetric Effects of Shadow Economy on Financial Development in Iran: NARDL Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 204-185]
Shadow Price Environmental Pollution and Green Tax in Iron Ore Mine of Gol Gohar [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Shadow prices Measuring the Shadow Price of Pollutants in the Iranian Electric Industry [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 69-86]
Shale Oil Modeling the Petroleum Export Behavior of Iran after Oil Sanction in the Framework of Analysis of the Strategic Relations of the Oil Market [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 163-185]
Shanghai Cooperation Organization Threshold and Asymmetric Effects of Foreign Direct Investment on Inclusive Growth in Shanghai Cooperation Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 245-266]
Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Analysis of the Interests of Iran's Membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Approach [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 89-118]
Shanghai Group Economic Integration and Synchronization of Business Cycles in Shanghai Group [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 89-105]
Sigma convergence model Determining the Convergence Speed of Cost Efficiency in the Iranian Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 37-56]
Simes causality test JEL Classification: C19 A Survey on Causality Relations between the Factors Affecting the Demand for Urban Housing in Tehran Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-18]
Simultaneous Equations Economy, Energy and Environment (3E) Nexus in Selected Asian Countries An Application of Spatial Panel Simultaneous Equations Model [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 59-89]
Simultaneous Equation System The Effect of Market Structure on Innovation and R&D in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-25]
Sistan and Baluchestan province The Analysis of Household Behavior towards Bequest The Case of Sistan and Baluchstan (Panel Data 2001-2006) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 83-108]
Sistan and Bluchestan province Identifying the key Economic Sectors of Sistan and Baluchestan Province Regarding Job Creation and Production Using Input - Output Table [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 23-56]
Six-component decomposition method Dynamic Poverty Decomposition in Iranâs Four Development Plans: Based on New Six-Component Decomposition Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 179-201]
Skilled and unskilled labor demand Testing for the Impact of Skill-based Technologies on Employment of the Workforce in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 63-86]
Small business Futurism the Position of Urban Management in Business Development and Small Urban Businesses: Case Study of Small Manufacturing Businesses and Technical Services in Tehran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Small scale industries JEL Classification: O12- C02 Sensitivity Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Small Scale Industries [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 155-174]
Smooth Transition Panel Regression (PSTR) Economic Globalization and Environmental Well-being in Developed and Developing Countries A Smooth Transition Panel Regression Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 31-66]
Smooth Transition Regression Nonlinear Modeling of Structural Breaks Concerning Money Demand Function in Iran Using Fuzzy Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-78]
Smooth Transition Regression Analysis of Factors Affecting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on the Household Risk Preparation (Smooth Transition Regression Approach) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 133-157]
Smooth Transition Regression Model Investigating the Role of IntraâIndustry Trade Index in the Interaction between Exchange Rate and Trade Balance in Iran Using the Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 33-56]
Smooth Transition Regression Model Estimation the Sustainable Welfare Index (SWI) In Iran and Investigation of Threshold Effects of Factors Affecting SWI Using Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 57-88]
Smooth Transition Regression Model (STR) Analyzing the Effects of Inflation on Relationship between Financial Development and Employment in Iran by Using STR Logistic Model (LSTR) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 1-20]
Smooth transition regression (STR) Non-Linear Effects of Life and Non-Life Insurance Penetration Rates on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 31-64]
Smooth transition regression (STR) Analysis of the Threshold Effect of Macroeconomic Uncertainty on Business Cycles in Iran [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 1-37]
Smooth Transmission Regression Model Threshold Effects, Sacrifice Ratio and Government Debt The Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 283-312]
Smuggling Tariff Rates and Tax Evasion in Iranâs Imports from Major Trading Partners at Six-Digit HS Level Based on Panel Data Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 125-142]
Smuggling Smuggling and Employment in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 145-176]
Smuggling goods Iranâs Illegal Imports: Estimation of the Size and Analysis of Causes and Consequences [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-180]
Social Accounting Matrix Estimating the Effect of Reduction in Agricultural Subsidies on Production and Employment [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-44]
Social Account Matrix Currency Revenues from Tourists and the Impact on Different Economic Sectors of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-23]
Social capital An Analysis of Social Capital Effects of the Economic Activists on Sustainability of an Informal Community (New Shemiran Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-102]
Social capital The Impact of Oil Revenues on Social Capital in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 109-124]
Social capital The Relationship between Social Capital and Human Development in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 117-136]
Social capital The Impact of Social Capital on Bank Stability in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 85-108]
Social consumption Demand pre-suppositions in Some Muslim Economistsâ Views and Revising them (An Epistemological Analysis of Utility) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 99-118]
Social Cost Environmental Pollution and Green Tax in Iron Ore Mine of Gol Gohar [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Social instability Social Instability and Economic Growth in Iran: An Application of Auto- Regressive Distributed Lag Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 25-50]
Social loss Efficiency of Bond as a Central Bank Monetary Policy Instrument in Iran: an Application of Stackelberg Model and Game Theory [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-26]
Social Progress Index Social Progress and Economic Growth based on Simultaneous Equations of Panel Data [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-218]
Social Security The Welfare Effects of Increased Social Security on the Iranian Economy: CGE Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 135-154]
Social Security Social Security System Layers and Islamic Economic Justice with Special Emphasis on Takaful [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 229-254]
Social Security deductions The Effect of Social Security's Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 143-160]
Social Unrest The Study of ICT and Income Distribution Effects on Social Unrest in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 175-204]
Social welfare Social Welfare and ICT and the Impact on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 47-63]
Social welfare Optimal Environmental Policy, Uncertainty and Institutional Quality: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 53-82]
Social welfare The Effect of Taxation on Financial Services on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 91-118]
Socioeconomic factors Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Womenâs Age at Marriage in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 33-64]
Socioeconomic Indicators. JEL Classification: Q14 The relationship between Bank Credits and Socioeconomic Indicators in Agricultural Sector: A Case Study of the Fars Province [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 151-163]
Socioeconomic variables Analyzing Impacts of Targeted Subsidies Plan on Demand for Residential Water of the Iranian Urban Households using Demand System Equations Approach [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 161-185]
Solar Energy An Optimization of Supplying Energy Sources for Generating Electricity: Iranâs 2025 Vision [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 91-118]
Southwest Asia The Effects of Good Governance Indicators on Income Distribution Using Panel Data (Case Study: Selected South-Western Asian Countries) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 25-52]
Spatial Autoregression Model The effects of Inflation and Unemployment on Multidimensional Inequality in the Iranian Provinces A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 239-268]
Spatial Autoregressive Panel Model Diffusion of House Price Dynamics in Tehran: Using Spatial Autoregressive and Vector Error-Correction Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Spatial Durbin Investigating the Spatial Effect of Financial Deepening on the Development of the Digital Economy in MENA Member Countries [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Spatial Econometrics Examining the Convergence of the Tax Capacity in the Selected Provinces of Iran Using Spatial Econometrics Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 169-192]
Spatial Econometrics Investigating the Convergence of Provincial Energy Efficiency in Iran: A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 177-197]
Spatial Econometrics Government Expenditure and Regional Growth in Iran (Spatial Econometrics Approach) [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-175]
Spatial Econometrics Global Value Chains and Environmental Performance Improvement in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-32]
Spatial Econometrics Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Trade Liberalization on the Unemployment Rate in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 113-143]
Spatial Econometrics Factors Affecting the Convergence Speed of Misery Index in the Provinces of Iran Over the Period 2006-2020 [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 261-297]
Spatial Econometrics Unemployment and Crime in the Iranian Cities A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-282]
Spatial Econometrics Analysis of Herd Behavior Caused by Dependency Culture in Iran’s Housing Market [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Spatial Model Economy, Energy and Environment (3E) Nexus in Selected Asian Countries An Application of Spatial Panel Simultaneous Equations Model [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 59-89]
Spatial Panel Globalization, Export Diversification and Environmental Effects in Persian Gulf Countries A Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-138]
Specialization Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Economic Activities in Isfahan City [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 133-153]
Spectral causality Analyzing the Different Effects of Endogenous and Exogenous Money Supply on Inflation: A Spectral Analysis Approach [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 57-77]
Speculation The Response of Speculation in the Housing Market to Exogenous Shocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-216]
Spillover Effect Investigating the Convergence of Provincial Energy Efficiency in Iran: A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 177-197]
Spillovers FDI as a Determinant of Sustainable Development in Developing Countries and Emerging Countries [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 33-65]
Sports Economics Estimation of Demand Function of Iranâs Football Premier League [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 183-202]
Stackelberg model Efficiency of Bond as a Central Bank Monetary Policy Instrument in Iran: an Application of Stackelberg Model and Game Theory [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 1-26]
STAR The effect of Financial and Real Assets on Business Cycle in Iran: STAR Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 128-105]
Stated preferences Measurement and Valuation of Factors Affecting Housing Choice Using a Choice Experiment Method: Viewpoints of Households Living at Old Urban Textures of Isfahan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 19-47]
State space model Impact of Government Policies on the Inflation Rate in Iran: an Application of Learning Process in the Framework of Rational Expectations [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-149]
State-space model Comparison of Different Methods of Predicting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on Dynamic Model Selection and Dynamic Model Averaging [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 93-123]
State-space model Estimating the Iran's Economy-Wide Energy Rebound Effect [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-180]
State-space model Investigating the Effect of Cyclical Fiscal Policy and Fiscal Sustainability on Economic Growth in Iran: State-Space Model with Time-Varying Parameters Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 269-300]
Static and Dynamic Panel Data Model Impact of Financial Developments on Poverty and Inequality in OPEC Countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 29-51]
Sticky prices and wages JEL Classification: E31 Sticky Prices, Wages and Monetary Policy in the Iranian Economy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-30]
STIRPAT The Indirect Effects of Globalization on Sustainable Resource Management: A PSTR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 39-71]
Stochastic differential equations Forecasting Inflation based on Stochastic Differential Equations and Alternative Models (A Comparative Study) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-46]
Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model Designing a Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model of Open Economy to Investigate the Impact of Monetary Policy on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-53]
Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model Customs Tariff Exemption and Performance of Free Zones A Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 103-140]
Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) Determining the Convergence Speed of Cost Efficiency in the Iranian Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 37-56]
Stochastic Volatility An Estimation of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Domestic Prices in The Iranian Economy: An Application of the Time-Varying Parameter Models [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-62]
Stochastic Volatility Dynamics of relationships between electricity consumption, environmental effect and economic growth with the approach of time-varying parameters [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Stock exchange The Calculation of VAR of Metal Ores and Pharmaceutical Industries in Tehran Stock Exchange by using Wavelet Analysis and GARCH Models [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 105-122]
Stock Exchange Market The Effect of Corporate Governance on Asymmetric Information (The Case of Tehran Exchange Market) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-22]
Stock Market A System Dynamics Approach to Privatization through Stock Market and Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 165-190]
Stock Market Evaluating the Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism through the Stock Market in Iran Using the Structural Vector Auto Regressive (SVAR) Model [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 173-195]
Stock Market Investigating Factors Affecting the Stock Price Index in Iran: A Machine Learning Approach [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Stock Market Index The Effect of Social Capital on Non-performing loans from the Private and Public Sectors with Emphasis on Efficiency of Government Expenditure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Stock Market Index Dependence Structure between Cryptocurrency and Tehran Stock Exchange Market New Evidence from VMD-based Copula Tests [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 321-352]
Stock Market Timing Application of Artificial Neural Networks in Stock Market Timing: A Technical Analysis Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 151-177]
Stock price fluctuations Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Lending Behavior of Bank Maskan of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 119-134]
Stock price index The Impact of Price and Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Stock Price Index in Tehran Stock Market: Using a Vector Auto-Regression Method [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 147-175]
Stock price index Evaluating the Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism through the Stock Market in Iran Using the Structural Vector Auto Regressive (SVAR) Model [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 173-195]
Stock prices The Effect of Stock Price Shock on Macroeconomic Variables: A DSGE Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 81-103]
Stock-price tolerance A Model for Price Manipulation Prediction Case Study: Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 123-146]
Stock return index Evaluation of the Turbulence Spillover Caused by the Covid-19 Epidemic on the Stock Returns of Iran, China and a Few Selected Countries [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-154]
Stone-Gray Utility Function Estimating Urban Residential Water Demand for Zahedan [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 129-145]
Strategic and Operational Factors Competitiveness of Iranian Enterprises [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 38-58]
Strategic industries Determining Strategic Industries in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 11-33]
Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA) Mapping Income Generation through Digital Currencies in Iran Using the Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA) Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Strategic Planning Formulating the Effective Organizational Strategy in Public Sector: Case study in the Islamic Republic of Iranâs Customs (IRIC) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Strategy Formulating the Effective Organizational Strategy in Public Sector: Case study in the Islamic Republic of Iranâs Customs (IRIC) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Stress testing JEL Classifications: E44 The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
Structural Break Nonlinear Modeling of Structural Breaks Concerning Money Demand Function in Iran Using Fuzzy Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-78]
Structural Break The Effect of Inflation on Economic Growth in Iran with Special Emphasis on Uncertainty [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 67-80]
Structural Break Î²-Convergence between Iran and Selected Islamic Countries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 171-194]
Structural Break Investigating Factors Affecting Energy Intensity with Emphasis on Structural Break in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 87-108]
Structural Breaks An Analysis of Economic Integration among MENA Countries (1980-2008) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 135-157]
Structural Breaks Financial Repression and Agricultural Growth: The Case of Islamic Republic of Iran (1962-2007) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 151-173]
Structural Breaks Structural Breaks, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Iran (1967-2005) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 53-84]
Structural change Assessing Structural Changes and Regional Inequalities in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-196]
Structural Decomposition Analysis The Effects of Foreign Trade on Changes in Labor Force Productivity in Iran: An Input-Output Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 245-267]
Structural Dynamic models The Impacts of Financial Development on Growth: TVP-FAVAR Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 31-59]
Structural equation The Evolution of Shadow Economy in Iran A DYMIMIC Approach [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 17-36]
Structural Equation Modeling Shadow Economy Trends in Iran A Comparative Study Using Amos and Lisrel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 61-92]
Structural macro-econometric model The Relationship between Government Budget Deficit and Trade Balance in Iran within a Dynamic Structural Macro-Econometric Model [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-156]
Structural macro-econometric model The Evaluation of Allocating National Development Fundâs Resources to Economic Sectors: Structural Macro-Econometric Modeling [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 107-125]
Structural path analysis The Effects of the First Phase Implementation of Subsidy Targeting on the Welfare of Low Income Households Using Structural Path Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 193-225]
Structural VAR Analyzing the Inflation, Output Growth, and Economic Stability in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 77-99]
Structural VAR Model Sources of Macroeconomic Fluctuations in Iran Focusing on Real Exchange Rate: 1970-2005 [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 41-61]
Structural VAR (SVAR) Analyzing the Importance of Balance Sheet Channel in Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 69-97]
Structural Vector Auto-regression (SVAR) The Effect of Financial Development on Income Inequality in Iran: Structural Vector Auto-Regression Approach [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 161-191]
Structural Vector Auto Regression (SVAR) The Relationship between Export Price and Economic Growth in Iran: The Application of Structural Vector Auto-regression (SVAR) and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG) [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Structure-conduct-performance Evaluation of Interaction Effects of Market Concentration, Profitability, R&D and Advertising in Iranâs Manufacturing Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 175-194]
Sub-Sectors of Manufacturing Industries Exports Diversification and Productivity in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 53-73]
Subsidies The Welfare Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on Iran Economy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 39-60]
Subsidies targeted The Impact of Iranian Subsidies Targeted Plan on Agricultural Sector (Regional Agricultural Sector Modeling) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-182]
Subsidy The Effects of Cash Transfers of Electrical Energy Subsidies on the Price Index Using the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 209-237]
Subsidy The Effect of Electricity Price Increase on Net Welfare of Different Income Groups [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 101-120]
Subsidy The Effect of Increasing Milk Prices on the Net Welfare of Income Deciles of Urban Groups in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 23-37]
Subsidy Estimating the Effect of Reduction in Agricultural Subsidies on Production and Employment [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-44]
Subsidy on fossil fuels Eliminating the Subsidy on Fossil Fuels and the Effects on Production, Cost and Price Indices in Khorasan-Razavi Province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1-23]
Subsidy Reform Computable General Equilibrium Analysis of the Welfare Effects of Reform of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies: Hicksian Equivalent Variation Index [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-40]
Substitution Effects Multiple Effects of Energy Substitution, Technology Development and Growth Rate in Agricultural Sector [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-30]
Sub-vector Water Efficiency Examining Factors Affecting the Sub-vector Water Efficiency in Wheat Production: A Radial Basis Function Artificial Neural Network and the Tobit Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-135]
Sukuk Developing an Operating Framework to Finance Export Sector using Sukuk Securities in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-233]
Superficial transactions Indicators for Superficial Transactions at the Interest-free Banking in Iran (Case Study: Granted Facilities of Tejarat Banks of Mashhad) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 65-92]
Super neutrality Neutrality of Money in Iranâs Service Sector [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 57-78]
Supernumerary Expenditure Supernumerary Expenditure in Urban and Rural areas of Kermanshah and the Country (1995-2007) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 187-206]
SURE Investigating the Performance of Budget Designers in Forecasting Government Revenues in the Iranian Economy [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 127-147]
Sustainability Factors Influencing on Development of High-Tech Services Exports in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 23-56]
Sustainability Determinants of the Inclusiveness and Sustainability of Industrial Development in Iran: Co-integration Approach and Vector Error Correction Model [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-34]
Sustainability Estimation the Sustainable Welfare Index (SWI) In Iran and Investigation of Threshold Effects of Factors Affecting SWI Using Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 57-88]
Sustainability of Local Economy An Analysis of Social Capital Effects of the Economic Activists on Sustainability of an Informal Community (New Shemiran Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-102]
Sustainable Development Index Investigating the Effects of Energy Subsidies on Achieving Sustainable Development using Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) Models and TOPSIS & VIKOR Evaluation Methods - Case Study of Iran, China, India, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Germany, USA and Japan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-40]
Sustainable Economic Growth Measuring the Level of Competitiveness in the Iranian Electricity Industry, Structural and Non-Structural Approach Aimed at Achieving Sustainable Economic Growth [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 261-281]
Sustainable growth The impact of monetary policy on the stock price bubble in selected countries of the D8 group [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Sustainable Resource Management The Indirect Effects of Globalization on Sustainable Resource Management: A PSTR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 39-71]
Sustainable Tourism 1 Evaluating the Sustainability of Tourism Development in Kish Island [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 137-168]
Sustainable Welfare Index Estimation the Sustainable Welfare Index (SWI) In Iran and Investigation of Threshold Effects of Factors Affecting SWI Using Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 57-88]
SVAR Investigating the Economic Effects of Oil and Food Price Shocks on Macroeconomic Variables in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 45-64]
SVAR model Investigating the Relationship between Credit Cycles and Business Cycles in Iranian Economy [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1-32]
SVAR model The Role of Diversification of Trade Partners on the Effectiveness of International Economic Fluctuations in Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 71-107]
Symmetric table Using Almon's Mathematical Algorithm for Eliminating Negative Elements in Symmetric Input â Output Table [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-25]
Synchronization of business cycles Economic Integration and Synchronization of Business Cycles in Shanghai Group [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 89-105]
Synthetic Control Approach The Impact of Anzali Trade-Industrial Free Zone on Growth and Economic Development of Guilan Province [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 123-148]
Synthetic panel data Dynamic Poverty Analysis in Urban Areas of Iran Based on Synthetic Panel Data Method [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 51-76]
SYS-GMM The Impact of Social Capital on Bank Stability in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 85-108]
Systematic Generalized Method of Moment Investigating Financial Instability in a Dynamic Model: A Case Study of Middle Eastern Countries [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 79-101]
System Dynamics A System Dynamics Model to Investigate Welfare Loss of Environmental Pollution in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 113-147]
System Dynamics Investigating the effects of issuing national digital currency on Iran's monetary policies using the system dynamics method [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 119-134]
System Dynamics Approach A System Dynamics Approach to Privatization through Stock Market and Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 165-190]
Systemic Generalized Method of Moments Investigating the Effect of Human Development, Political Development and Civil Liberties Indicators on Environmental Quality [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Systemic Generalized Moments Approach Varieties of Democracy and Economic Complexity in Developing and Developed Countries; A Comparative Study [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 209-243]
System of Demand Equations Effects of Pricing Policy on Colza Production in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 127-146]
System of Simultaneous Equations Social Progress and Economic Growth based on Simultaneous Equations of Panel Data [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-218]
Systems dynamics Developing the integrated system of regional sustainable development of Razavi Khorasan [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 57-88]

T

TAIDA Futurism the Position of Urban Management in Business Development and Small Urban Businesses: Case Study of Small Manufacturing Businesses and Technical Services in Tehran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 157-185]
Takaful Social Security System Layers and Islamic Economic Justice with Special Emphasis on Takaful [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 229-254]
Tangible and intangible capital Accumulation of Tangible and Non-tangible Capital in Iran: Emphasizing on Resource Rents [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-105]
Targeted subsidies plan Analyzing Impacts of Targeted Subsidies Plan on Demand for Residential Water of the Iranian Urban Households using Demand System Equations Approach [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 161-185]
Targeting The Effects of the First Phase Implementation of Subsidy Targeting on the Welfare of Low Income Households Using Structural Path Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 193-225]
Targeting Subsidies Targeting under Conditions of Imperfect Information and Budget Constraint: A Case Study of Rural Households in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 213-244]
Targeting subsidy program Allocating Income from Targeting Subsidy to the Production Sectors: Distributional Impacts of Different Alternatives for the Iranian Households [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 179-203]
Tariff Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Iran's Economic Sectors: A Computable General Equilibrium Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 113-138]
Tariff rate Tariff Rates and Tax Evasion in Iranâs Imports from Major Trading Partners at Six-Digit HS Level Based on Panel Data Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 125-142]
Tarjan Algorithm Comprehensive Combined Index of Vulnerability and Resilience in Selected Countries (G7 and MENA); Graph Theory Approach [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 219-247]
Tax Estimating the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy: An Application for Structural Vector Autoregressive and Markov switching models [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 77-110]
Taxable Income Laffer Curve and Taxable Revenue Elasticity: The Impact of Tax Deductions on a Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 301-326]
Tax capacity Examining the Convergence of the Tax Capacity in the Selected Provinces of Iran Using Spatial Econometrics Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 169-192]
Tax Deductions Laffer Curve and Taxable Revenue Elasticity: The Impact of Tax Deductions on a Dynamic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 301-326]
Tax Distortion The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
Tax evasion Tariff Rates and Tax Evasion in Iranâs Imports from Major Trading Partners at Six-Digit HS Level Based on Panel Data Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 125-142]
Tax Incentives Tax Exemptions and R&D Expenditures in Iran Saeed Dorokhshi Moghaddam [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 245-270]
Tax policy The Effect of Tax and Exports on Agricultural Sector's Employment in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 139-149]
Tax policy The Effects of Tax Policies on Dynamics of Growth, Capital Stock and Consumption Based on an Optimal Growth Model: Evidence from IRAN and a Group of East Asian Countries [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 73-94]
Tax revenue Response of Government Revenue and Spending to Budgetary Disequilibrium in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 29-50]
Tax revenue Tax Indicator and Institutional Quality in Selected Oil-Rich Countries [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 73-104]
Taylor rule The Response of Monetary and Fiscal Policies to the Output Gap in Iran with the Taylor Rule Approach: The Quantile Method [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 87-122]
Technical and Professional Trainings Cost-Benefit Analysis of Technical and Professional Trainings in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 101-118]
Technical efficiency Measuring the Efficiency of Selected Hotels in Tehran: A DEA Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 1-24]
Technical efficiency The Selection of Evaluation Indicators in Data Envelopment Analysis using Logistic Regression [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 121-140]
Technical efficiency Eco-efficiency Evaluation of Iran's Oil Refineries: using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 79-96]
Technical & Engineering Services Developing an Operating Framework to Finance Export Sector using Sukuk Securities in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-233]
Technical Indicators Application of Artificial Neural Networks in Stock Market Timing: A Technical Analysis Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 151-177]
Technical Progress Drivers of Productivity Growth in Iran’s Mining Sector [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 287-312]
Technical Trading Rules A Study of the Profitability of the Technical Trading Rules at Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008]
Technological innovation Impacts of Technological Innovation, Economic Growth, Global Oil Price and Trade Openness on Energy Consumption in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 181-211]
Technological progress Estimating the Iran's Economy-Wide Energy Rebound Effect [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-180]
Technology development Institutional Arrangements and Comprehensive Development: The Role of Institutional Innovations in Achieving Sustainable Development and Technology Development [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 107-130]
Technology gap Technology Gap and the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Total Factor Productivity (Case Study: Iranâs Industry) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 99-120]
Technology gap Evolution of Green Technology, Technology Gap and International Trade A Comparative Study of Developing and Developed Countries [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 29-52]
Technology imports Testing for the Impact of Skill-based Technologies on Employment of the Workforce in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 63-86]
Technology level Technology Level and Exit Probability of New Firms in Manufacturing Industries of Iran Using Cox Hazard Model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 107-132]
Technology shoc Investigating the Effect of Technology Shock on Income Inequality in Iran: An Application of the Computable General Equilibrium Model [(Articles in Press)]
Technology Spillover Investigating the Effect of Technology Shock on Income Inequality in Iran: An Application of the Computable General Equilibrium Model [(Articles in Press)]
Tehran Evaluation of Clean Air and Determining the Factors Affecting Tehran Citizens’ Willingness to Pay [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 19-40]
Tehran Stock Exchange Market A Study of the Profitability of the Technical Trading Rules at Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008]
Terms of Trade The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
Terms of Trade The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
Terrorism The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 149-175]
Textile Industry Firm Size Distribution and its Changes Trend in Textile Manufacturing New Firms Using Non-Parametric Technique: 1997-2005 [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 103-126]
TFP Achieving TFP Growth through Generalized Models of Inverse DEA (Case Study: NIOC) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 75-99]
The Composite Human Development Model The Comparative Study of the Quality of Urban Life in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 69-95]
The HEGY Unit Root Test Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
Theil Index The Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 155-172]
The New Keynesian Phillips curve Estimating Output Gap and the Effects on Inflation Rate in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 59-85]
Third Development Plan Industry Growth and Industrial Firms Exit: Artificial Neural Network Approach [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 57-78]
Third generation dynamic factor demand model Subsidies of Energy Carriers and Dynamic Energy Demand Analaysis in the Iranian Manufacturing Industries [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 1-25]
Three-dimensional panel data model Investigating the Three Dimensions of Credit Risk of Banks in Iran with an Emphasis on the Geographical Location of the Enterprise [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 221-247]
Three-stage Least Squares Method (3SLS) Social Progress and Economic Growth based on Simultaneous Equations of Panel Data [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 191-218]
Threshold Inflation Rate and the Performance of Financial Markets in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 133-163]
Threshold cointegration Response of Government Revenue and Spending to Budgetary Disequilibrium in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 29-50]
Threshold Effect Estimation the Sustainable Welfare Index (SWI) In Iran and Investigation of Threshold Effects of Factors Affecting SWI Using Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 57-88]
Threshold level Determining the Seigniorage Threshold to GDP and Its Effect on Economic Growth (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011]
Threshold panel model Investigating the Nonlinear Effects of Inequality in Income Distribution on Brain Drain in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-184]
Threshold regression Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
Threshold regression Inflation and Government Size in Iran: Threshold Regression Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 107-125]
Timelessness of votes Designing a Timeless Voting Model in the Political Market Using the Economic Market Mechanism [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 181-208]
Time poverty Study of Income and Time Substitution Based on the Human Capability Approach (Case Study: The Male Teachers in Tehran) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 113-132]
Time Preference The Impact of Intertemporal Justice on Economic Growth with Emphasis on Time Preference in the Iranian Economy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 19-41]
Time Preference Impact of Time Preference on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 155-179]
Time Preferences Rate The Optimal Path of Investment, Consumption and Gross National Production: An Application of Generalized Ramsey Model in Economy of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1-25]
Time Series An Analysis of Economic Integration among MENA Countries (1980-2008) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 135-157]
Time Series Investigating the Impact of Financial Development and Financial Stability on Iran's Economic Growth Using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 67-86]
Time Series Analyzing and Forecasting Bitcoin Price Trends: A Comparative Study of Linear and Nonlinear Models [Volume 25, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 157-188]
Time Series Analysis Oil Resource Management, Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2010]
Time Series Econometrics Î²-Convergence between Iran and Selected Islamic Countries [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 171-194]
Time-series Models Risk Assessment of Selling Oil in Rupee, Yuan and Euro: A Case Study of Iranâs Oil Revenues [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Time series models JEL Classification: E37 Forecasting Inflation based on Stochastic Differential Equations and Alternative Models (A Comparative Study) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 25-46]
Time-Varying Parameter Model Fiscal Sustainability in Iran A Markov-Switching Fiscal Regime Change and Time-Varying Parameter Models Approach [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 183-208]
Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression (TVP – VAR) Privatization on Environmental Pollution in Iran: Application of TVP-VAR Method [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 27-65]
Time Varying Parameter Vector Auto-Regressive model An Estimation of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Domestic Prices in The Iranian Economy: An Application of the Time-Varying Parameter Models [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-62]
Time-varying volatility The Effects of Government Expenditure Uncertainty on Households Consumption Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-47]
Time volunteering The Effect of Economic Variables on the Adoption of Time Volunteering of Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-190]
Tobin’s Q Estimation of Tobinâs Q Investment Function with Financial Frictions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 17-36]
Tobin Tax Tobin Tax and Shocks on the Balance of Payment A DSGE Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 313-343]
Tobit Model Examining Factors Affecting the Sub-vector Water Efficiency in Wheat Production: A Radial Basis Function Artificial Neural Network and the Tobit Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-135]
Tobit Model The Efficiency of the National Innovation System of Iran and Selected Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 117-149]
Toda-Yamamoto causality Dynamics of Causality Relationships between Fiscal Policy Components: New Evidence from Wavelet Approach [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 103-128]
TOPSIS Application of TOPSIS in Prioritizing the Locations for Establishing Rural Agro- based Industries [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 59-73]
TOPSIS Investment Priorities on Services Supply Based on Fuzzy TOPSIS Method: the Case of Iran's A.T. Organization [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 121-140]
TOPSIS Method and VIKOR Approach Investigating the Effects of Energy Subsidies on Achieving Sustainable Development using Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) Models and TOPSIS & VIKOR Evaluation Methods - Case Study of Iran, China, India, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Germany, USA and Japan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-40]
Total Factor Productivity The Impact of Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty on Total Factor Productivity in Iran's Agricultural Sector [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 97-112]
Total Factor Productivity The Effect of Trade Openness on the Total Factor Productivity in Iranâs Large Scale Industries [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-116]
Total Factor Productivity Nonlinear Threshold Effect of Medium-High Technology Exports on Total Factor Productivity in the Selected Developing and developed Countries: Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) Model [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 171-202]
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) Socioeconomic Determinants of Total Fertility Rate at an Aggregate Level in Iran: An Application of ARDL [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-76]
Total government outlays Unemployment and Government Size, Is the Relationship Acceptable? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 35-57]
Total Government Revenues Survey of Different Approaches to Health System Financing in the Selected Countries during the Period 1998-2004 and Introducing New Financing Mechanisms for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 115-149]
Total Heath Expenditures Survey of Different Approaches to Health System Financing in the Selected Countries during the Period 1998-2004 and Introducing New Financing Mechanisms for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 115-149]
Tourism demand function The Role of Perceptual Variables in the Tourism Demand Function in Cultural-Historical Destinations: A Case Study of Isfahan City [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]
Trade and Liquidity The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on the Selected Macroeconomic Variables: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 121-143]
Trade balance The Relationship between Government Budget Deficit and Trade Balance in Iran within a Dynamic Structural Macro-Econometric Model [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 137-156]
Trade balance Investigating the Role of IntraâIndustry Trade Index in the Interaction between Exchange Rate and Trade Balance in Iran Using the Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 33-56]
Trade Creation the Quantitative Effects of ECO Trade Agreement(ECOTA) Implementation on Trade Development of IranÙØ§Ù [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 121-140]
Trade Development the Quantitative Effects of ECO Trade Agreement(ECOTA) Implementation on Trade Development of IranÙØ§Ù [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 121-140]
Trade Dispersion the Quantitative Effects of ECO Trade Agreement(ECOTA) Implementation on Trade Development of IranÙØ§Ù [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 121-140]
Trade-Industrial Free Zone The Impact of Anzali Trade-Industrial Free Zone on Growth and Economic Development of Guilan Province [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 123-148]
Trade Liberalization The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
Trade Liberalization Impact of Financial Development and Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 1-21]
Trade Liberalization Analysis of the Interests of Iran's Membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Approach [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 89-118]
Trade Model Reducing Subsidies on Basic Goods and Trade Model [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 211-238]
Trade Openness The Impacts of Trade Openness (Tariff Cuts) on the Wage Inequality: A CGE Approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 147-174]
Trade Openness The Effect of Trade Openness on the Total Factor Productivity in Iranâs Large Scale Industries [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-116]
Trade Openness Impacts of Technological Innovation, Economic Growth, Global Oil Price and Trade Openness on Energy Consumption in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 181-211]
Trade Openness Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Trade Liberalization on the Unemployment Rate in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 113-143]
Trade Openness Analysis of Factors Affecting Iran's Economic Growth with an Emphasis on the Household Risk Preparation (Smooth Transition Regression Approach) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 133-157]
Trade Partner Diversification The Role of Diversification of Trade Partners on the Effectiveness of International Economic Fluctuations in Iran's Economy [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 71-107]
Trade Partners Calculation of the Virtual Water Footprint in Trade with Major Partners of Iran’s Economy: An Input–Output Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Transactional contracts A Scientific Framework for Profit Determination in Transactional Contracts [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 79-102]
Transaction contracts Modeling the Determination of Rate of Return in Transaction Contracts Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-72]
Transaction Cost Estimating Transaction Costs in Iran: Using a Fuzzy Logic approach [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 125-149]
Transaction Cost The Impact of Transaction Cost on Financial Development in Selected OPEC Members [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 95-120]
Transaction Costs Measuring Transaction Costs in the Economy of IranCase Study: Goodwill of Retail Businesses in Kermanshah [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 75-98]
Transparency Analysis of the Effect of Central Bank Transparency on Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Iranian Economy [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 83-116]
Transparency of Monetary Policies Threshold Effects, Sacrifice Ratio and Government Debt The Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 283-312]
Transportation Tourism Industry in the D-8 Countries (Potentials and Advantages) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 101-118]
Transportation Modes Urban Morphology and Public Transportation Demand with Special Emphasis on the Form of Urban Road Network [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 97-122]
Tumors and Cancers The Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Air Pollution on Mortality Rates: The Case of Six Metropolitan Areas in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 53-76]
Türkiye's currency policy A comparative study of the intervention in foreign exchange markets in Iran, Mexico and TÃ¼rkiye [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 223-254]
TVP-TVAR Model Time-Varying Connectedness across Exchange Rate, Inflation, Budget Deficit, and Liquidity in Iran A TVP-TVAR Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-170]
TVP-VAR Dynamics of relationships between electricity consumption, environmental effect and economic growth with the approach of time-varying parameters [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Two-digit codes The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate and Its Uncertainty on Value Added of Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-80]
Two sector production function JEL Classification: C22 Testing the Armey Curve Relationship between Government Size and Economic Growth in Iran A threshold Regression Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-22]
Two-stage data envelopment analysis The Efficiency of the National Innovation System of Iran and Selected Countries [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 117-149]
Two-Stage Least Squares Technique Using Instrumental variable and Two-Stage Least Squares for Panel Data Models to Estimate the Interactions between Trade and FDI [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 77-94]
Two-Step Principal Component Analysis (PCA) The Vertical Balance Financial Decentralization and Regional Development in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 147-182]

U

Unbalanced panel Technology Level and Exit Probability of New Firms in Manufacturing Industries of Iran Using Cox Hazard Model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 107-132]
Uncertainty The Impact of Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty on Total Factor Productivity in Iran's Agricultural Sector [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 97-112]
Uncertainty The Effects of Government Expenditure Uncertainty on Households Consumption Expenditure in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-47]
Undereducation The Relationships between Education and Occupation in Iran: an Application of Verdugo-Verdugo Model [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 195-210]
Underground Economy The Effects of the Underground Economy on Demand for Imports of Intermediate, Consumption and Capital Goods in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 87-106]
Underground Economy Investigating the Relationship between Financial Development and Underground Economy in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 1-24]
Undernourishment Investigating the Factors Affecting Undernourishment in Iran: an Application of the ARDL Model [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 189-208]
Unemployment Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 109-125]
Unemployment Factors of Self-Employment In Iran Labour Market [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 21-41]
Unemployment The Effect of Monetary Policies on Unemployment under Inflation Uncertainty: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-21]
Unemployment Estimating the Effect of Reduction in Agricultural Subsidies on Production and Employment [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-44]
Unemployment Impact of Job Uncertainty on Fertility Rate in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 65-87]
Unemployment Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Trade Liberalization on the Unemployment Rate in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 113-143]
Unemployment Unemployment and Crime in the Iranian Cities A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-282]
Unemployment The effects of Inflation and Unemployment on Multidimensional Inequality in the Iranian Provinces A Spatial Econometric Approach [Volume 25, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 239-268]
Unemployment rate Unemployment and Government Size, Is the Relationship Acceptable? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 35-57]
Unemployment rate The Determinant Factors of Self-employment in the Iranian Economy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 91-109]
Unemployment rate The effect of government size on unemployment rate in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 191-209]
Unfair Distribution Service Employment and Income Inequality in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 147-168]
Unification of Exchange Rate The Effect of Unification of Exchange Rate on Poverty in Iran Using the Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 184-153]
United Nations Investigating Of Time Effect and Severity of UN and US Sanctions on Misery Index of Target States [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-180]
United States Investigating Of Time Effect and Severity of UN and US Sanctions on Misery Index of Target States [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 151-180]
Unit root Relationship between Research Expenditure and Productivity in Agricultural Production in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 19-32]
Unit root panel data test An Analysis of Economic Integration among MENA Countries (1980-2008) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 135-157]
Updating Explaining the Role of the Financial Social Accounting Matrix in Economic Analysis [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 189-227]
Urban The Comparative Study of the Quality of Urban Life in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 69-95]
Urban areas Dynamic Poverty Analysis in Urban Areas of Iran Based on Synthetic Panel Data Method [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 51-76]
Urban areas The Effect of Preferred Currency Subsidies Policy on Food Consumption in Urban Areas of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 129-155]
Urban areas. JEL Classification: D1 Determining the Actual Structure of the Demand Function through the Nesting or Non-nesting BOX-COX Ideal Demand System [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 93-115]
Urban households The Study of Poverty among Iran's Urban Households in Five Economic Development Plans: 1989-2015 [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 167-192]
Urbanization tax Financing urban infrastructure in Iran's Metropolises with emphasis on city size: The Case of Isfahan Metropolis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 135-161]
Urbanized agglomeration Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Distribution of Economic Activities in Isfahan City [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 133-153]
Utility Demand pre-suppositions in Some Muslim Economistsâ Views and Revising them (An Epistemological Analysis of Utility) [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 99-118]
Utility Study of Income and Time Substitution Based on the Human Capability Approach (Case Study: The Male Teachers in Tehran) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 113-132]
Utility Theory Investigation of Factor Effect Individuals Investment intention in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 1-20]

V

Value- added The Effects of Uncertainty in Real Effective Exchange Rate on the Value-Added of Economic Sectors in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Value added of industrial sub-sectors The Effect of Real Effective Exchange Rate and Its Uncertainty on Value Added of Iranâs Industrial Sector [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 49-80]
Value Added Tax (VAT) Hybrid ARIMA- Neural Network Model to Forecast VAT on Gasoline Consumption in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 99-116]
Value-added trade Global Value Chains and Environmental Performance Improvement in Developing Countries [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-32]
Value at Risk Comparison of GARCH Model and Monte Carlo Simulation for Estimating the Value at Risk of Foreign Exchange Portfolio [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 117-141]
Value at Risk The Calculation of VAR of Metal Ores and Pharmaceutical Industries in Tehran Stock Exchange by using Wavelet Analysis and GARCH Models [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 105-122]
VAR The Effect of Macroeconomic Indices on Non-performing Loans [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-65]
Variance decomposition Evaluation of Asymmetric Effects of Oil Shocks on Economic Growth of Iran (1971-2008) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 179-200]
Variance Decomposition JEL Classification: E31 Analysis of the Fiscal Sources of Inflation in Iran Giving Special Emphasis to Budget Deficits [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Variational mode decomposition Dependence Structure between Cryptocurrency and Tehran Stock Exchange Market New Evidence from VMD-based Copula Tests [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 321-352]
VAR Model The Effect of Output Uncertainty on Economic Growth [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-230]
VAT The Effects of VAT on Inflation in Iranâs Economy in 2010 [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 93-120]
VAT The Choice of the Best Tax Base to Finance Fiscal Stimulus Programs in Iran Using a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 105-128]
VECM Bargaining Models of the Iranian Natural Gas Exports to Western Europe: A VECM Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 119-132]
VEC Model JEL Classification: F13 The Effect of Economic Policies on Agricultural and Industrial Exports of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 1-17]
Vector Autoregression Analysis of the Fiscal Sources of Inflation in Iran Giving Special Emphasis to Budget Deficits [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Vector Auto Regression Model A Mathematical Model for Measuring Fuel Productivity in Land Transportation [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 101-112]
Vector Autoregression (VAR) Analysis of Government Debt Sustainability in Iran over the Past Half-Century [(Articles in Press)]
Vector Autoregressive The Impact of Price and Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Stock Price Index in Tehran Stock Market: Using a Vector Auto-Regression Method [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 147-175]
Vector Auto Regressive American Economic Business Cycles and Compared with the Case of Iranian Economy [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 229-253]
Vector Autoregressive Model Effect of Government Size on the Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 1-28]
Vector Auto Regressive Model Evaluation of Asymmetric Effects of Oil Shocks on Economic Growth of Iran (1971-2008) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 179-200]
Vector Auto Regressive Model The Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Iranâs Provinces [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 155-172]
Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR) Unemployment and Government Size, Is the Relationship Acceptable? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 35-57]
Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR) Demand and Supply Side Variables and Housing Sector in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 113-140]
Vector autoregressive panel data The Relationship between Social Capital and Human Development in the Provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 117-136]
Vector Autoregressive with Time Varying Parameter Investigating the Effects of Monetary Policy Shocks on Stock Price Bubbles: The Application of Structural Vector Autoregression with Time-Varying Parameters (SVAR-TVP) [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-218]
Vector Error Correction Effect of Higher Education on Economic Growth in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2009]
Vector Error Correction Model The Study of Real Effective Exchange Rate, Export and Import Changes on Trade Balance in Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-94]
Vector Error Correction Model JEL Classification: R31 Diffusion of House Price Dynamics in Tehran: Using Spatial Autoregressive and Vector Error-Correction Models [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2010]
Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Lending Behavior of Bank Maskan of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 119-134]
Vehicles manufacturing industry Factors Affecting Export Intensity of Iran's Vehicles Manufacturing Industries with Emphasis on Private Ownership Effect [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 109-124]
Velocity The Relationship between Inflation and Money in Iran: Evidence from P* Model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 135-156]
Velocity gap The Relationship between Inflation and Money in Iran: Evidence from P* Model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 135-156]
Verdugo-Verdugo model The Relationships between Education and Occupation in Iran: an Application of Verdugo-Verdugo Model [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 195-210]
Violent crimes Causality Relationship between Income Inequality and Crime in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-104]
Virtual water trade Bilateral Virtual Water Trade Balance and Sustainable Development using the Gravity Model An Explanation [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 53-68]
Virtual water trade Calculation of the Virtual Water Footprint in Trade with Major Partners of Iran’s Economy: An Input–Output Approach [(Articles in Press)]
VLMA A Study of the Profitability of the Technical Trading Rules at Tehran Stock Exchange Market [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2008]
Volatility Identifying and Modeling Tehran Stock Market Calendar Effects: Using ARCH and GARCH Models [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 21-47]
Volatility The Effects of Exchange Rate Volatility on the Selected Macroeconomic Variables: Case Study of IRAN [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 121-143]
Volatility The Effects of Uncertainty in Real Effective Exchange Rate on the Value-Added of Economic Sectors in East Azerbaijan Province [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-28]
Vulnerability Effects of Rising Food Prices on Poverty and Vulnerability of the Iranian Rural Households [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-27]
Vulnerability Estimation of Vulnerability Index of Modern Slavery in Urban and Rural Areas of Iran by Fuzzy Method [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 229-260]
Vulnerable Employment Analyzing the Effect of the Strength of Legal Rights Index on Vulnerable Employment in OPEC Member Countries: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach [Volume 25, Issue 3, 2025]

W

Wage Fluctuations in Employment, Wages, and Central Bank Reserves [(Articles in Press)]
Wage Inequality The Impacts of Trade Openness (Tariff Cuts) on the Wage Inequality: A CGE Approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 147-174]
Wages gap Wage Gap between Agricultural and Non-agricultural Labor Force in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 93-110]
Wagner’s Law Validity of Wagnerâs law and the Keynesian View for the Iranian Economy A Time Series Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 87-112]
WAPM Nonparametric Analysis of Profit Maximization Behavior of the Iranian Banks [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 677-88]
Water Consistency of Cultivation and Environmental Objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 121-145]
Water Demand Estimating Urban Residential Water Demand for Zahedan [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 129-145]
Water Demand Estimationing Residential Water Use Gap in the Privileged Provinces: Spatial Panel Approach [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 1-28]
Water demand management Assessing Policies of Irrigation for Groundwater by Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Case Study: Eghlid [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 65-82]
Water Footprint Calculation of the Virtual Water Footprint in Trade with Major Partners of Iran’s Economy: An Input–Output Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Water policy Assessing Policies of Irrigation for Groundwater by Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Case Study: Eghlid [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 65-82]
Water Quality Status Assessing Farmersâ Prefrences in using Water Resources in Varamin Plain, Iran A Discrete Choice Experiment Technique [Volume 25, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 159-181]
Water resources Assessing Policies of Irrigation for Groundwater by Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Case Study: Eghlid [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 65-82]
Wavelet coherence Dynamics of Causality Relationships between Fiscal Policy Components: New Evidence from Wavelet Approach [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 103-128]
Wavelet coherent Evaluating Relation between Military Expenditure and Petroleum Revenue: Wavelet Coherence Approach [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 77-51]
Welfare Computable General Equilibrium Analysis of the Welfare Effects of Reform of Energy Carriersâ Subsidies: Hicksian Equivalent Variation Index [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 21-40]
Welfare Effects of Rising Food Prices on Poverty and Vulnerability of the Iranian Rural Households [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1-27]
Welfare Estimation the Sustainable Welfare Index (SWI) In Iran and Investigation of Threshold Effects of Factors Affecting SWI Using Smooth Transition Regression Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 57-88]
Welfare Decomposition The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Welfare of Trade Partners Using GTAP Model (Case Study: Iran) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-150]
Welfare Function. JEL Classification: C02؛C43؛C65؛D63؛I31 Introducing a New Approach to Estimate Welfare Index in Iran: Using Fuzzy Logic Approach [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 143-166]
Welfare State Comparative Study of the Public Sector in the Economic Model of I.R.I. Constitution and Economies of Welfare States [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-71]
West and East Asian Countries Study of the Impact of Democracy and Corruption on Foreign Direct Investment in West and East Asian Countries [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-144]
Willingness to accept The Effect of the Pollution Cost Internalization on Steel Industry Competitiveness (Case Study: Mobarakeh Steel Company) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 99-120]
Willingness to pay JEL Classification: Q51 Evaluation of Clean Air and Determining the Factors Affecting Tehran Citizens’ Willingness to Pay [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 19-40]
Workforce Planning Factors Affecting the Demand for General Practitioners and Forecasting it by 2001 [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 113-125]
Working Capital Facility The Role of the Banking Sector in the Dynamics of Iran's Macro-economy within a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-244]
World Trade Organization Accession to the WTO, Observation of Copyright and the Iranian Book Market [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 111-123]
WTO The Estimation of Armington Elastisity of Substitution for Selected Goods [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 27-45]

Economic Research and Perspectives

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z