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Nematt Allah Akbare, Mehdi Zahedi Keyvan, Mohsen Monfarediyan,
Volume 8, Issue 3 (10-2008)
Abstract
Efficiency and productivity are conception that input and output proportions one economic system determine. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is suitable instrument for calculation efficiency one establishment, but one of the difficulties this model is decision maker can not interment terms of risk and uncertainty in result, in one hand in searches in agricultural sector decision maker hardly with terms of risk and uncertainty confront.
Interval data envelopment analysis method (IDEA) a useful instrument in efficiency of evaluation so much establishment take into terms of risk, uncertainty and inexact data.
In this search with use of IDEA model provinces of country efficiency in basis animal husbandry in country with consider key input and output in this industry studied.
Conclusion say Ardebil province most efficiency and Booshehr province lower most efficiency in basis milky cow-keepers and also Khozestan province most efficiency and Chahar Mahal Bakhtiyari province lower most efficiency in basis fattened cow-keepers in country. Statistics that used in this search it concern five years.
Volume 24, Issue 1 (1-2017)
Abstract
Northwestern Iran is one of the key regions in the archaeological researches, especially during the Iron Age. Tepe Hasanlu is an important ancient site due to its long-term occupation and extensive excavations, with relatively complete studies. This paper dealing with the results of recent archaeozoological researches of Hasanlu, to complete the lack of studies on the subsistence economy of the site. The studied faunal remains of Hasanlu derived from campaigns of 1970, 1972 and 1974, which are housed in the Osteology Department of the National Museum of Iran. This paper intends to examine the subsistence economy and animal exploitation patterns during the Iron Age in Tepe Hasanlu. The faunal remains of Middle and Late Bronze Age and Historic period also evaluated to better perception of changes and evolutions in subsistence strategies of Iron Age. The results of studies pointed to the developed animal husbandry during all periods of Hasanlu, which domesticated sheep and goats, and cattle were the most important exploited resources. Equids also allocated the considerable portion of the collection which especially bred in Iron Age. The same pattern identified in contemporaneous sites such as Haftavan Tepe and Dinkhah Tepe in northwestern Iran.