Volume 11, Issue 4 (2012)                   QJER 2012, 11(4): 33-64 | Back to browse issues page

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Zarrabi V, Mostafavi S F. Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Women’s Age at Marriage in Iran. QJER 2012; 11 (4) :33-64
URL: http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-2751-en.html
1- M.Sc. in Socio-economic Systems Engineering, Institute for Management and Planning Studies (IMPS)
2- Ph.D. in Sociology, Specializing in Demography, Institute for Management and Planning Studies (IMPS)
Abstract:   (9228 Views)
Marriage is a demographic, social and economic phenomenon and age of marriage is a good instrument for its analysis. Age pattern of marriage among women in Iran has recently changed. Mean age at first marriage increased from 19.9 years in 1986 to 22.4 years in 1996 and to 23.3 years in 2006. In this article various factors affecting age of marriage are identified. An economic approach to define and identify parameters and variables of the model and the mechanisms that affect marriage and its timing are also used. Under this approach an econometric model to identify socioeconomic factors affecting women’s marriage pattern in Iran is developed. Data is from the 2001 Socioeconomic Survey of Iranian Households and the 1996 census of Iran. Proportional Hazard Cox Regression model is used to analyze data. The application of Proportional Hazard Cox Regression technique indicates that education has a statistically significant and strong positive effect on woman’s age at the first marriage. Other significant factors include rural–urban residence, ethnic group, age group, and socioeconomic status of the household.
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Received: 2010/06/14 | Accepted: 2011/05/15 | Published: 2011/12/28

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